【题目】Fe2O3和Cu2O都是红色粉末,常用作颜料,某校一化学实验小组通过实验来探究—红色粉末的成分,该粉末可能是Fe2O3或Cu2O或两者的混合物。探究过程如下:
查阅资料Cu2O溶于稀硫酸生成Cu和CuSO4,在空气中加热生成CuO。
提出假设 假设1:红色粉末是Fe2O3;假设2:红色粉末是Cu2O;假设3:红色粉末是Fe2O3和Cu2O的混合物。
设计探究实验 取少量粉末放入足量稀硫酸中,在所得溶液中再滴加KSCN试剂。
(1)若假设1成立,则实验现象是_____________。
(2)若滴加KSCN试剂后溶液不变红色,则证明原固体粉末中一定不含氧化铁。你认为这种说法合理吗?________。简述你的理由:_______________________。
(3)若固体粉末完全溶解无固体存在,滴加KSCN试剂时溶液不变红,则证明原固体粉末是________,写出发生反应的离子方程式:________________________。
延伸探究 经实验分析,确定红色粉末为Fe2O3和Cu2O的混合物。
【答案】(1)固体完全溶解,溶液呈红色
(2)不合理 因Cu2O与H2SO4反应会生成Cu,Cu可将Fe3+还原为Fe2+,故Cu2O、Fe2O3混合物溶于稀H2SO4,可能无Cu、Fe3+产生
(3)Fe2O3与Cu2O的混合物
Cu2O+2H+===Cu+Cu2++H2O,
Fe2O3+6H+===2Fe3++3H2O,
2Fe3++Cu===Cu2++2Fe2+
【解析】(1)Fe3+可与SCN-生成红色配合物。(2)不合理,若是两者的混合物,因Cu2O可与稀硫酸作用生成Cu,Cu可将Fe3+还原为Fe2+,Fe2+不能与SCN-反应生成红色配合物。(3)结合(2)的分析可知粉末一定是两者的混合物,否则若是Fe2O3,会出现红色;若是Cu2O一定有沉淀。
科目:高中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Starting a New Job? Here are some practical tips on what you should do on your first day at the office.
Show up early. Arriving five to ten minutes early gives you time to settle in. 1 To make sure you can arrive early, give yourself extra time to get ready in the morning and to travel to your destination. If possible, consider practicing the full commute(上下班路程) to work during rush hour to get used to the route.
Be enthusiastic, but not overbearing (专横的). It can be difficult to find the right balance between making an effect in your new role and breaking the balance of the delicate office atmosphere. You don’t want to walk in and make a strong impression. 2 Experts suggest that you try to balance energy and enthusiasm with modesty on your first day in a new role.
3 It might seem difficult not to draw comparisons between your new job and the one you just left. 4 While you might think you’re adding value when you talk about your old job, it can seem like you’re pining for it. Instead of drawing comparisons, only mention similarities with your previous role in support of your new one.
Take plenty of notes. It’s a great idea to bring a small notebook and pen with you on your first day for taking down notes. 5 You’re likely to face data overload on your first day. So taking notes is a great way to keep on top of things. Plus, making notes by
A. Be positive and show interest.
B. Avoid mentioning your old job.
C. But you should definitely resist the urge.
D. Yet don’t come so early that you seem too eager.
E. But you don’t want to fade into the background either.
F. Don’t be shy about recording information that will be useful to you later.
G. So ask questions, take notes, and appear engaged while offering your own ideas.
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科目:高中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】书面表达
假如你是遵义市某一中学高二学生李华,与在你市学习汉语的美国朋友Jack约好一起去公园滑冰,因家里有事不能赴约。请给他写封邮件表示歉意,说明不能赴约的原因并另约一个时间。
注意:
1. 词数100左右。
2. 应适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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科目:高中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】完形填空
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中,选出最佳选项。
One day after school I was just finishing up some math homework. My dad came back from work and sat right beside me, 1 over my homework with me. We made corrections 2 . After that we 3 and my dad said,” I will always 4 every moment spending time talking with you”.
I remember my Dad telling me his stories of when he was 5 . My dad didn’t have a father 6 . He was always moving from place to place with my 7 . My dad wasn’t the easiest kid to 8 . He would 9 with kids at school, which made my grandma worried. He’d act out to release the anger he had from not having his father present in his 10 and teenage years.
At high school, things got a little 11 . He made a football team, he did well and didn’t get into as much 12 as before. He also made many friends. 13 those friends was my uncle. My Dad and Uncle were friends all throughout high school. It was through my uncle 14 my Mom and Dad met 15 . Later, they got married. After I was born, my dad felt that becoming a 16 was an honor and that he would not be 17 in my life.
I suddenly looked up to see my Dad 18 at me. I could see in my Dad’s eyes how he longed for a 19 like this. I continued to do my math homework and 20 my Dad say,” I love you, always”.
【1】 A. taking B. looking C. getting D. handing
【2】 A. equally B. instead C. together D. hardly
【3】 A. thought B. planned C. listened D. talked
【4】 A. waste B. organize C. treasure D. choose
【5】 A. young B. old C. tired D. poor
【6】 A. growing up B. turning up C. settling down D. breaking away
【7】 A. mom B. uncle C. grandpa D. grandma
【8】 A. connect B. handle C. change D. recognize
【9】 A. fight B. dance C. compete D. study
【10】 A. struggling. B. travelling C. childhood D. adulthood
【11】 A. harder B. easier C. worse D. larger
【12】 A. trouble B. debt C. sadness D. anxiety
【13】 A. Between B. Apart from C. Among D. As for
【14】 A. who B. when C. how D. that
【15】 A. practically B. officially C. especially D. entirely
【16】 A. father B. mother C. fighter D. student
【17】 A. present B. different C. absent D. strict
【18】 A. glaring B. pointing C. aiming D. smiling
【19】 A. appearance B. relationship C. background D. behavior
【20】 A. felt B. found C. heard D. made
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科目:高中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】单词拼写
结合语境,根据首字母或汉语提示用单词的适当形式填空。
1. He is a person who is always unhappy with a d________ heart.
2. These sorrows are more than f________ and blood can bear.
3. —Did you get a ticket?
—No, I ________to, but there wasn’t any left.
4. This report is filled with uncertainty; you must be more s________ in your statement.
5. The present situation is very complex, so I think it will take me some time to ________ out its reality.
6. Some patients are ________(对……过敏) to this medicine, so there is a test before they take it.
7. Tom is good at all his subjects especially English,so he is ________(典型的) of a high grades’ student.
8. When the pop star appeared in the street in the ________(本人), all the visitors were excited, cheering.
9. I recognized her as soon as I met her at the airport though we hadn’t seen each other for ages and she had
changed a great _______(大量) .
10. Tom devotes most of their time to studying rather than playing computer games,so he has a________(喜爱)
for study.
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科目:高中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】单词拼写
根据首字母或汉语提示写出单词的正确形式。
1. Her idea seems a little a________, so we don’t understand it.
2. He has no children so he a________ an orphan 2 months ago.
3. It’s urgent that we improve our ability to p________ earthquakes.
4. He a________ to escape from the prison,but he couldn’t find anybody to help him.
5. The s________ of the trees grew longer as the afternoon went on.
6. The teacher has lost ________ (信任) in the naughty boy.
7. He was charged with ____________ (拥有) a shotgun without a license.
8. Their ________ (目标) is to buy a villa of their own in two years.
9. His performance was absolutely ________ (极好的).
10. It was clearly ________ (明显的) that the boss of the company was in serious financial difficulties.
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科目:高中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】完成句子
根据括号内的汉语提示完成句子。
1. He ________ ________ ________ ________ (向公众呼吁) for support last week. (appeal)
2. I ________ (认为) you would arrive before noon. (figure)
3. The piece of wood ________ ________ ________ ________ (已被雕刻成) the shape of a flower. (carve)
4. The American military ________ ________ ________ ________ (表示倾向于) joint action. (express)
5. His novel won a prize and ________ ________ ________ (确立了他的声誉). (establish)
6. Television news ________ ________ ________ ________ (给我们带来了视觉图像) from around the world.
(bring)
7. Most of their knowledge ________ ________ ________ (仅限于) the company they work for. (specific)
8. I ________ ________ ________ ________ (宁愿买苹果) than bananas. (buy)
9. It will be fatal (致命的) to the people who ________ ________ ________ (对……过敏) it. (allergic)
10. I have corresponded with him for many years, but I have never ________ ________ ________ ________
________ (见他本人). (flesh)
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科目:高中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】 —The difficult maths problem has been solved by Tom at last.
—Indeed; and the _________way Tom worked out the problem impressed the teacher deeply.
A. outstanding B. unique C. particular D. strange
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科目:高中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】A
After watching my mother deal with our family of five, I can’t understand why her answer to the question, "What do you do?" is always, "Oh, I’m just a housewife." JUST a housewife? Anyone who spends most of her time in meal preparation and clean-up, keeping the house clean, attending PTA meetings, leading a scout troop, playing a taxi driver to us kids when it’s time for school, musical lessons or the dentist, doing volunteer work for her community is not just a housewife. She’s the real Wonder Woman.
Why is it that so many mothers like mine regard themselves as second-class citizens or something similar? Where has this stereotype come from? Has our society made "going to work" outside the house more important than what a housewife must face each day? I would be curious to see what would happen if a housewife went on strike. Dishes would pile up and food in the house would run out. There would be no clean towels when needed. Walking and bus riding would increase.
I doubt if the man of the house would be able to take over. Oh, he would probably start out with the attitude that he can do just as good a job, but how long would that last? Not long, once he had to come home each night after work to more housework. There would be no coming home to a prepared meal; The kids would all be screaming for something to eat, clean clothes and more bus fare money. Once he quieted the kids, he’d have to clean the house, go shopping, make sure that kids got a bath, after cleaning out all the dog hairs from the bathtub. Once the kids were down for the night, he might be able to crawl into an unmade bed and try to read the morning newspaper.
【1】What does the writer’s mother NOT do according to the first paragraph?
A. Cooking. B. Tidying the house.
C. Driving a taxi. D. Some unpaid work.
【2】 The underlined word "stereotype" in the second paragraph can be replaced by "____________".
A. mother B. citizen C. similarity D. thought
【3】In the second paragraph, the writer suggests that ____________.
A. mothers are actually great women
B. our society looks down upon housewives
C. housewives should go on a strike
D. doing housework is not important at all
【4】 The possible main idea of the third paragraph is ____________.
A. men should share housework with their wives
B. attitude is not the only thing needed to do a job well
C. kids are the most challenging part of the housework
D. men are unlikely to handle the work of a housewife
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