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【题目】太阳通过太阳辐射源源不断向地球传递能量,而太阳能是人类生活中经常利用的清洁无污染能源之一。据此回答下列小题。

1

太阳高度 地理纬度 大气厚度 大气透明度

A. ①② B. ②③ C. ③④ D. ①④

2

A. 拉萨市 (西藏) B. 重庆市 C. 成都市(四川) D. 上海市

【答案】

1D

2A

【解析】试题分析:

1】太阳高度又称太阳高度角,太阳高度角越大,地面获得的太阳辐射越多;大气透明度越大,太阳辐射经过大气层时被吸收、反射的少,到达地面就多。

2】使用太阳能热水器效果最好,就是该地太阳辐射能资源丰富,我国太阳辐射能资源最丰富的是青藏高原,拉萨位于青藏高原上,海拔高,空气稀薄,晴天多,所以A正确。

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