【题目】短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Life at the camp isn’t exact what I expected.We have to get up early to make our beds before Miss Li come.After breakfast, we have some of free time.Yesterday morning I went fishing, but the only thing I catch was a tree branch.In the afternoon, there are different activity like hiking.They’re fun, so nothing new for me.Yesterday, I was in charge of prepare the hot dogs, but I dropped it in the fire.The best part of camp is at night, where we sit around a campfire and tell stories.
【答案】
【1】exact → exactly
【2】come → comes
【3】去掉some后面的of
【4】catch → caught
【5】activity → activities
【6】so → but
【7】prepare →preparing
【8】it → them
【9】在camp前加the
【10】where→ when
【解析】
【1】exact → exactly分析句子结构,exact修饰的是后面的表语从句中的动词expected,故应该用其副词形式,副词修饰动词。
【2】come → comes根据语境,以及本句前面before所引导的从句的时态可知本句应该用一般现在时,由于主语是Miss Li,故动词用第三人称单数。
【3】去掉some后面的of根据句意,可知此处的意思是“一些空余的时间”, 而some of表示“……中的一些”,与语境不符,故把of去掉。
【4】catch → caught根据上下文的意思,可知这是一件发生在过去的事情,故动词要用过去式。
【5】activity → activities根据由于该词前面有形容词different,故此处要用复数形式。
【6】so → but根据句意,可知前后两个句子之间的语义关系是转折,故把and改为but。
【7】prepare →preparing由于该词前面是一个介词of,故此处应该用动名词,故改成preparing。
【8】it → them由于前文所说的是hot dogs(复数),故此处的代词应该用复数them。
【9】在camp前加the camp在本语篇中不是第一次出现,所以在它前面应该用一个表示特指的定冠词the。
【10】where→ when 分析句子,可知这是一个定语从句,由于先行词是表示时间的状语night,故要用关系副词when。
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