【题目】概要写作
阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
You may never think a documentary film could have aroused so much public enthusiasm in Chinese history.Nowadays everybody is talking about a new 7part documentary called A Bite of China which was recently broadcast late at night on CCTV1.The documentary describes various gourmet items across the vast Chinese culinary landscape.
According to Taobao,China’s biggest online retail website,just five days after the series began to air,nearly 6 million people went to the site in search of various local specialties,particularly those mentioned in the documentary.More than 7.2 million deals were concluded.A ham producer from Yunnan Province saw his sales grow 17fold in five days.
However,one can’t help but believe that the documentary’s popularity is probably linked to the endless stream of terrible food security issues that have emerged in recent years.In one wellreceived article,a netizen wrote,“I wonder how many felt so emptyhearted and sighed after watching the film.Bluevitriol watered chive,formaldehyde sprayed cabbage,Sudan Red colored salty eggs,restaurants using gutter oil.The list is long...”
How will a varied and ancient food culture that is famous worldwide and which should have made the Chinese proud end? Food is the most vital thing in people’s lives.Yet China’s food industry has made people a little worried due to some severe food safety crisis.The market is huge while the cost of faking and cheating is so low for immoral businessmen; and the punishment is too light.Take the milk industry as an example.Although Sanlu,the company that sold the melamineadulterated milk powder,was punished,thousands of other dairies didn’t wor hard to improve the quality.Therefore,food safety problems should be an important concern of Chinese government so that our ancient food culture can be preserved.
As the documentary shows,people are attracted not to gourmet items like matsutake,a species of rare mushroom grown naturally in remote forests,but to common Chinese dishes like barley,lotus root or tofu.They are what meet our basic needs.This explains why people are so excited about A Bite of China—it is a reminder that there is still a world out there where food is excellent and safe.
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【答案】
The documentary film A Bite of China has aroused much public enthusiasm in China,increasing the sales of a lot of food.Its popularity is probably linked to the endless stream of terrible food security issues in recent years.Food safety problem is an important concern so that our ancient food culture can be preserved.The documentary is a reminder that there is still a world out there where food is excellent and safe.
【解析】略
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【题目】在全球普遍进入工业化的近100年来,地球平均地表气温升高了0.74 ℃。如果升温1 ℃,澳大利亚大堡礁的珊瑚将会全部死亡;升温2 ℃,将意味着格陵兰岛的冰盖彻底融化,海平面上升7米。据此完成下列问题。
【1】造成上述现象的主要原因不包括
A.大量使用煤、石油
B.森林特别是热带雨林大量被砍伐
C.家庭广泛使用太阳能热水器
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【2】该气候变化的原因还可能引起
A.荒漠地区将变得湿润B.海平面下降
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【题目】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
World Read Aloud Day is celebrated each year on the first Wednesday of March. It 【1】 (start) by the LitWorld.org website in 2010 and has now reached 65 countries. 【2】 aim is to encourage people worldwide who cannot read to enjoy the benefits of a book. The website asks everyone 【3】 (celebrate) the day by taking a book, finding an audience, and reading out aloud. It is about taking action to show the world that the right to read and write【4】 (belong) to all people.
The website asks visitors to join in the movement to reduce 【5】 number of illiterate (不识字的) people in the world. It is 【6】 (absolute) necessary to help those who cannot read. The website says, "It's time to start by reading aloud to _ 【7】 might like it. Share a book with a child who might need it, share a story with someone who would treasure it, listen patiently 【8】 someone else's story as they share with you." The United Nations says, "Literacy involves a variety of learning in enabling individuals to achieve their goals, to develop their knowledge, 【9】 to participate fully in society." In that way, World Read Aloud Day does help make a 【10】 (different).
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【1】有关北斗导航系统的叙述,正确的是( )
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【题目】概要写作
阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
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Some scientists have been searching for answers.They’ve studied what happens in our brains as habits form.They’ve found answers to why bad habits,once formed,are so difficult to kick.And they’re developing ways to help us make the changes we’d like to make.
Habits are a normal part of life,and are often helpful.“We wake up every morning,shower,comb our hair or brush our teeth without being aware of it,” Volkow says.We can drive along familiar routes without really thinking about the directions.“When behaviors become automatic,it gives us an advantage,because the brain does not have to perform the action on purpose,” Volkow says.This frees up our brains to focus on different things.
One way to kick bad habits is to focus on your unhealthy habits.Then try your best to stop them.For example,habits can be linked in our minds to certain places and activities.You could develop a plan,to avoid walking down the hall where there’s a candy machine.Try to avoid going to places where you’ve usually smoked.Stay away from friends and situations linked to problem drinking or drug use.
Another helpful way is to replace unhealthy habits with new,healthy ones.“It doesn’t work for everyone,” Volkow says.“But certain groups of patients who have a history of taking drugs can do something else like running and it helps them stay away from drugs.”
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【1】与景德镇相比,20世纪80年代佛山瓷业迅速发展的主要原因是
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【题目】概要写作
阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
In modern society there is a great deal of argument about competition.Some value it highly,believing that it is responsible for social progress and prosperity(繁荣).Others say that competition is bad,that it sets one person against another and that it leads to unfriendly relationship between people.
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However,while some seem to be lost in the desire to succeed,others take an opposite attitude.In a culture which only values the winner and pays no attention to the ordinary players,they strongly blame competition.Among the most vocal are youngsters who have suffered under competitive pressures from their parents or society.Teaching these young people,I often observe in them a desire to fail.They seem to seek failure by not trying to win or achieve success.By not trying,they always have an excuse, “I may have lost,but it doesn’t matter because I really didn’t want to try.” What is not usually admitted by them is the belief that if they had really tried and lost,that would mean a lot.
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