【题目】根据要求回答下列小题。
【1】关于自然资源特征的叙述,正确的是
自然资源的分布具有一定的地域性
大部分自然资源都只有一种功能和用途
③许多自然资源之间的关系是相互影响,相互制约的
④自然资源的数量是无限的
A.①② B.①③ C.③④ D.②④
【2】有人把自然资源丰富国家经济发展水平低于自然资源匮乏国家的现象称为“资源诅咒”。对于这种现象,下列解释最合理的是
A.自然资源质量差 B.资源开发成本过高
C.经济发展过分依赖资源输出 D.资源收入主要用于社会福利
科目:高中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】概要写作
阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
A tender woman,or an independent one,which one would you prefer? A recent research shows that most people would choose the latter.
This type of woman is called a nühanzi (“tough woman”).Experts believe these characteristics have social and psychological roots among young females in China.Su Hao’s friends all call her a tough woman,because she can finish tough tasks usually carried out by men.For example,she carries 10litre water to her dormitory on the 5th floor.“I depend on no one but myself,” she says.
According to a recent survey by China Youth Daily,tough women have become rather common in society.Of the 21,265 respondents,78.5 percent said they are familiar with a tough woman.About 50 percent said they like women with tough characteristics,while less than 29 percent expressed the opposite view.
Why are tough women gaining popularity? Shen Meng,a psychological consultant,believes the fierce competition in society is contributing to this trend.“Women are often in a disadvantaged position compared to men,” Shen says.“In order to survive,they have to be independent,strong and tough.” Liu Xiaolin,professor of psychology at Wuhan Mental Health Center,believes tough women are brought up this way.They are often on close relationship with their fathers,who teach their daughters to be brave and decisive,” he says.As a result,these women are more likely to be psychologically healthy and more tolerant to stress,according to Liu.
Though Liu believes that this is a good trend,Hu Shenzhi,a psychologist at the Guangdong Sunflower Counseling Center,says the popularity of tough woman indicates an unclear line between gender identities,which can lead to relationship problems.“Some women with characteristics that differ from the traditional female image may have a difficult time finding Mr Right,” he says.“Even if they get married,their manly characteristics might cause family conflicts.
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科目:高中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】How to Stay Out of Trouble
Sometimes it may seem like you're always getting into trouble with your teachers or your parents. _【1】_ The best thing to do is to stop trouble before it starts. It's always possible to turn over a new leaf.
1. __【2】_ Joining a sports team is a great way to stay out of trouble. Whether you're playing soccer or baseball, team sports are a great way to find something to do rather than get into trouble.
2. Join a club. If sports aren't your thing, you can always join a club. You can join an art club, chess club, French club, cooking club and so on. _【3】_ Therefore, you won't have time to annoy your teachers or parents.
3. Go volunteering. __【4】 If you're too young to do it on your own, go with a parent to a volunteering event. You can help people learn to read, clean up a local park, or work in a soup kitchen. Find something that is meaningful to you and commit to it at least once a week.
4. Read as much as you can. Reading can help you improve your vocabulary and comprehension skills. __【5】__ Getting truly interested in stories can help you forget the hours passing by. Reading for just 20 minutes before bedtime every night can help you develop an addicting lifelong habit.
A. Join a sports team.
B. Play soccer or baseball.
C. Then you can have a good time with your friends.
D. Volunteering is another great way to stay out of
E. These clubs can help you focus on something you care about.
F. What's more, if you're reading, then you're not getting into trouble.
G. And no matter what you do, you just can't seem to get things right.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,文章就如何避免麻烦向读者提供了4条建议。
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科目:高中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】香港的新市镇工程将曾经临海的渔村建成了“水泥森林”般的住宅区。据此回答下列各题。
【1】新市镇建设给香港带来的影响是
①分散中心区人口压力 ②扩大了城市的用地规模
③控制了外来人口迁入 ④加速了逆城市化的进程
A.①② B.②④ C.②③ D.③④
【2】随着香港“水泥森林”面积的扩大,城市
A.主导风向将发生明显改变 B.水循环受到影响
C.空间结构将发生根本性变化 D.热岛效应会明显减弱
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科目:高中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】Dad had a green comb. He bought it when he married Mum. Every night, he would hand me his and say, “Good girl, help Daddy clean it, OK?”
I was to do it. At age five , this dull task brought me such . I would excitedly turn the tap and brush the comb carefully. Satisfied that I’d done a good job, I would happily return the comb to Dad. He would affectionately at me and place the comb on his wallet.
Two years latter, Dad started his own , which wasn’t doing so well. That was when things started to . Dad didn’t come home as early and as much as he used to. Mum and I became with him for placing our family in trouble. With , an uncomfortable silence grew between us.
After my graduation, Dad’s business was getting back on track. On my 28th birthday, Dad came home . As usually I helped him carry his bags into his study. When I turned to leave, he said ,“Hey, would you help me my comb?” I looked at him a while, then the comb and headed to the sink.
It hit me then: why, as a child, Dad clean his comb was such a pleasure. That routine(习惯) meant Dad was home early to the evening with Mum and me. It a happy and loving family.
I passed the clean comb back to Dad. He smiled at me and placed his comb on his wallet. But this time , I noticed something . Dad had aged. He had wrinkles next to his eyes when he smiled, his smile was still as as before, the smile of a father who just wanted a good for his family.
【1】A. bag B. wallet C. comb D. brush
【2】A. annoyed B. relieved C. ashamed D. pleased
【3】A. joy B. sadness C. courage D. pain
【4】A. out B. over C. in D. on
【5】A. stare B. smile C. shout D. laugh
【6】A. family B. business C. task D. journey
【7】A. progress B. change C. improve D. form
【8】A.satisfied B. delighted C. mad D. strict
【9】A. time B. patience C. speed D. ease
【10】A. occasion ally B. early C. frequently D. rarely
【11】A. sharply B. repair C. clean D. keep
【12】A. dropped B. took C. handed D. threw
【13】A. watching B. letting C. helping D. hearing
【14】A. find B. lose C. waste D. spend
【15】A. affected B. broke C. meant D. supported
【16】A. firmly B. hurriedly C. casually D. carefully
【17】A. different B. exciting C. interesting D. urgent
【18】A. for B. or C. so D. yet
【19】A. convincing B. heartwarming C. cautious D. innocent
【20】A. origin B. life C. reputation D. education
【语篇解读】本文讲的是父亲有一把绿色梳子,它是和母亲结婚的时候买的,“我”小时候父亲每天晚上要“我”帮着洗梳子,“我”高兴的洗,父亲感激地微笑,全家很和睦。后来父亲的生意不好,“我”和父母之间保持沉默了。再后来,父亲的生意变得好转,有一天“我”回家再次拿出梳子去洗,洗完后,从父亲的微笑中明白了一个道理:父亲的微笑为了成全一个幸福的家。
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科目:高中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】国际专业期刊发表的最新报告披露,印度尼西亚首度超越巴西,成为热带雨林消失最多的国家。2000年至2012年,印尼热带雨林消失面积高达6万平方公里,约等于爱尔兰的国土面积。据此回答下列问题。
【1】印尼热带雨林消失速度加快的主要原因是
①该区农民烧荒种植
②大量种植棕榈树的农场和其他种植园的滥伐滥垦
③气候恶化,频繁发生洪灾,大量原始森林被淹没
④沿海城市人口激增,大量居民迁居雨林深处
A.①② B.③④ C.①③ D.②④
【2】印尼热带雨林消失速度加快,可能引起的环境问题主要是
①水土流失,河流含沙量增大 ②珍贵的野生动物遭劫,生物多样性减少
③沙尘暴急剧增加,风沙危害严重 ④引发世界性的人口流动,该地人口急剧增加
A.③④ B.②③ C.①② D.①③
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科目:高中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】根据下表,回答下列问题。
第六次人口普查数据(北京市) | 规划专家提出的北京市人口数量 | ||
2000年~2010年人口自然增长率(年均) | 0.35% | 满足经济发展,维持较好的环境和生活质量 | 2300万人 |
2000年~2010年常住人口增加 | 604万人 | 充分利用北京的各种资源,最大可容纳 | 3000万人 |
2010年常住人口 | 196万人 |
【1】北京市常住人口快速增长的主要原因是
A.人口自然增长率高 B.大量外来人口迁入
C.人口平均寿命延长 D.自然资源丰富
【2】依据专家分析,北京市
A.环境承载力为2300万人 B.人口合理容量为1961万人
C.环境承载力为1961万人 D.人口合理容量为2300万人
【3】为有效控制北京市常住人口的过快增长,应当压缩
A.普通服装工业 B.电子芯片工业
C.金融服务业 D.文化创意产业
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科目:高中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】下列山西煤炭资源开发条件的说法,正确的是
A.煤炭资源开采条件好,埋藏深,煤田多为中厚煤层
B.煤种齐全,分布范围广,全省80%的土地下面有煤田分布
C.煤质优良,具有低灰、低硫、低磷、发热量低的特点
D.煤田的煤层中含有丰富的煤层气,储量占全国煤层气总储量的三分之一
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科目:高中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】根据题意回答下列问题。
【1】下列有关区域发展的叙述,不正确的是()
A. 区域发展要有针对性的因地制宜发展
B.区域发展应开发与治理并举
C.中国发展不属于区域发展
D.区域发展既要注重经济发展,又要注重环保
【2】有关我国自然地理要素的分布规律的叙述,正确的是()
A.地貌从西向东表现为山地—高原—平原
B.气温无论冬夏均为由南向北递减,等温线和纬度大致平行
C.降水量从东南向西北递减
D.河流水量从北向南依次增大
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