【题目】单句语法填空。
根据语境,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
【1】It is reported that the disease is spreading, and all children under five are at _______ (risk).
【2】There is not enough ________ (evident) to prove him guilty of the crime.
【3】The number of young people becoming addicted to computer games is increasing and it is important __________ (handle) this issue.
【4】He prepared well for the job interview, for he couldn’t risk _______ (lose) the good opportunity.
【5】It has been proved ________ eating vegetables in childhood helps to protect you against serious illness in later life.
【6】Leaves are found on all kinds of trees, but they differ greatly ________ size and shape.
【7】—How are you doing all these years, Jim?—Nothing new. Everything is going on ________ it was years ago.
【8】When ______ (ask) for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding.
【9】________ (give) more attention and caring, the child wouldn’t have become so selfish and naughty.
【10】It is not how much we do but how much love we put into what we do _______ benefits our work most.
【答案】
【1】risk
【2】evidence
【3】to handle
【4】losing
【5】that
【6】in
【7】as
【8】asked
【9】Given
【10】that
【解析】
【1】risk 固定搭配at risk表示“处境危险”,risk用单数形式,前面也不用冠词。
【2】evidence 句意:没有足够的证据证明他有罪。根据“there be+名词”可知此处用名词形式evidence。
【3】to handle 句中的it是形式主语,代替后面的不定式,不定式作真正的主语,因此该空填to handle。
【4】losing 动词risk可用于固定搭配risk doing sth.,表示“冒险做某事”。
【5】that 此题中it为本句的形式主语,that引导主语从句,作真正的主语。
【6】in 句意:各种树木上都有树叶,但它们在形状和大小上有很大的不同。differ from...in...区别在于……。
【7】as 句意:没有什么新变化,还和数年前一样。as“像……一样”,符合语意。
【8】asked 句意:当被问及他对教学工作的看法时,菲利普说他觉得它很有趣并且非常值得做。分析句子结构可知,Philip与ask之间在逻辑上是被动关系,故用ask的过去分词形式。
【9】Given 此处the child与give之间存在被动关系,故使用过去分词given作状语,表示条件。
【10】that 句意:给我们工作带来最大益处的不是我们做了多少,而是我们在所从事的事业中投入了多少爱。此题考查强调句型It is...that...,被强调部分是not how much we do but how much love we put into what we do。
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