Question

【题目】补充句子。

在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。

【1】 Many students believe the choice of their universities should ______________ (base) their own interest.

【2】The soldiers tried their best to help those tourists who were trapped (困住) because ________ the snowstorm.

【3】The problem came _______ while they were having a discussion.

【4】They are enjoying the film Love Ladder based on a true love story ________ present; please wait a minute.

【5】 I know Jane and Mary are good friends; the former’s identity is a teacher and ________ (late) is a nurse.

【6】They are so busy that they have no time to do any sports, ________ they need to do so.

【7】Ten minutes has been made full use of ________ (study) the problem.

【8】 Many great men rose from poor backgrounds—Lincoln and Edison, ________ example.

【9】Chinese women ________ (win) every gold singles medal since table tennis became an Olympic sport in 1988.

【10】Chinese children are tested for sports skills ________ a very young age.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】be based on

【2】of

【3】up

【4】at

【5】the latter

【6】even if/though

【7】to study

【8】for

【9】have won

【10】at

【解析】

【1】 be based on 句意：很多学生认为他们对于大学的选择应该以他们自己的兴趣为基础。base...on...意为“以……为基础；以……为根据”。由句意可知，此处应用被动形式be based on。

【2】 of 句意：救援者尽力帮助那些由于暴风雪被困的游客。

【3】 up 句意：他们在讨论时提出了这个问题。come up作“提及，提出”解时是不及物动词短语，没有被动语态。

【4】 at 句意：目前他们正在欣赏一部基于一个真实的爱情故事的电影《爱的阶梯》；请等一等。at present“目前，现在”，与句意相符。

【5】 the latter 句意：我知道简和玛丽是好朋友，前者的身份是老师，后者的身份是护士。the former..., the latter...“前者……，后者……”。

【6】 even if/though 根据语境可知，“他们需要这样做”和“他们没有时间”之间为转折关系。故用even if“即使”，引导让步状语从句。

【7】to study 句意：已经充分利用了十分钟的时间来研究这个问题。题干还原成主动语态后应为：...have/has made full use of ten minutes to study the problem.，to study the problem是不定式短语作目的状语。

【8】 for 短语for example表示“例如”，后面可举例说明，其位置很灵活，可放在句首、句中或句尾，通常其前后须加逗号。

【9】 have won句意：自从1988年奥运会引入乒乓球项目以来，中国女乒赢了女单项目的每一块金牌。

【10】at句意：中国孩子很小就会进行体育技能测试。at a very young age在很小时。