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【题目】下表为甲、乙两地气候资料。据此完成下列问题。

城市

降水

1

3

5

7

9

11月

月平均

甲地

月均温(

04

4

135

179

135

46

885

降雨量 (mm

43

38

55

53

46

50

475

乙地

月均温(

245

269

302

277

277

28

275

降雨量 mm

0

0

12

682

307

23

1707

【1】给甲、乙两地带来大量水汽的风向相同,其风向是

A东北风 B西南风 C西北风 D东南风

【2】影响甲、乙两地太阳辐射差异的主导因素是

A纬度位置 B天气状况 C地形地势 D昼夜长短

【答案】

【1】B

【2】A

【解析】

试题分析:

【1】由表格中月均温、降雨量变化推断气候类型及其成因。根据降雨量各月均匀且较多,应该属于温带海洋性气候或者热带雨林气候,由于热带雨林气候年降水量一般大于1000mm,而该地降水总量较少,故该地应该是温带海洋性气候;结合月均温可知该地7月份气温最高,应该位于北半球,终年处于西南风控制下形成的,故选项B正确

【2】由于乙地各月温度均大于15,说明该地应该位于热带地区,结合上题分析可知甲地位于温带海洋性气候区,说明位于温带地区,所以影响甲、乙两地太阳辐射差异的主导因素是纬度位置,故选项A正确

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