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    【题目】下表示意我国四种农作物种植的适宜气候条件。读表回答下列各题。

    农作物

    生长期平均气温（℃≥10℃）

    积温（℃）

    降水量（mm）

    日照时数（小时）

    ①

    18～30

    ＞3 500

    ＞600[来源

    ＞800

    ②

    20～30

    ＞3 500

    350～1 000

    ＞2 000

    ③

    15～18

    ＞1 600

    200～500

    ＞800

    ④

    20～30

    ＞8 000

    ＞1 500

    ＞2 000

    【1】四种农作物中，适宜在鄱阳湖平原种植的是

    A．①② B．③④ C．①③ D．②④

    【2】成都平原不适宜种植农作物②的主要原因是

    A．热量条件不足 B．水分条件不足

    C．水热配合不好 D．光照条件不足

    【答案】

    【1】A

    【2】D

    【解析】

    试题分析：

    【1】读表格，根据表中≧10℃积温值判断，③地积温大于1600℃，属于中温带地区，④地大于8000℃，属于热带地区。鄱阳湖属于亚热带气候区，积温大于3500℃，所以①、②正确，A对。B、C、D错。

    【2】②这种农作物生长期对光照的要求特别高，日照时数＞2 000小时，而成都平原地处四川盆地，是属于亚热带气候区，水热及其配合都比较好，就是光照不足，是全国光照最弱的地区之一。故选D

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