【题目】2016年10月17日,神州十一号飞船顺利升空，充分展示了伟大的中国精神。正是“中国精神”造就了我国遇难不惧的定力、化危为安的魄力。由此可见，“中国精神”
①是在实践基础上形成的传统文化的结晶
②是支撑中华民族生存和发展的精神支柱
③对一个民族的生存发展具有巨大的作用
④贯穿于整个中华民族历史发展的全过程
A．①② B．①④ C．②③ D．②④
优加精卷系列答案科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】C
Obesity(肥胖) has rapidly increased in young rural Chinese, a study has warned, because of socioeconomic changes originally. Researchers found 17% of boys and 9% of girls under the age of 19 were obese in 2014, which is 1% for each in 1985.
The study used a stricter standard of the Body Mass Index (BMI) than the World Health Organization standard. ＂It is the worst explosion of childhood and adolescent obesity that I have ever seen,＂ Joe Perk from the European Association of Cardiology(心脏病协会) told AFP news agency(法新社).
The study said China’s rapid socioeconomic and nutritional transition had led to an increase in energy intake and a decrease in physical activity. The traditional Chinese diet had shifted towards a diet ＂with high fat, high energy density and low dietary fibre＂.
The percentage of overweight children has also grown from 0.7% to 16.4% for boys and from1.5% to nearly 14% for girls, the study said. The data was taken from six government surveys of rural school children in Shandong aged between 7 and 18. On the reason for the higher percentage of overweight and obesity in boys, the study said, ＂The traditional, social preference for sons, particularly in rural areas, may mean that boys are likely to enjoy more of the family’s resources.＂
If the government and parents want to control the obesity, the researchers recommend that ＂some strategies should include annual monitoring, education on the pattern of nutrition, physical exercises and healthy dietary behavior＂. Otherwise there will be a severe influence.
【1】What can we infer from the passage?
A. The Chinese diet system is healthy now.
B. Adolescent obesity problem is very serious in China.
C. There are more physical activities in Chinese school children now.
D. 17% of girls under the age of 19 were obese in 2014.
【2】 How many ways are there to control obesity in the text?
A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6.
【3】Why is there a higher percentage of obesity in boys in China?
A. The girls often lose weight in China.
B. The boys exercise more than girls in China.
C. The boys have an unhealthy diet in China.
D. The parents prefer boys, so they can get more resources.
【4】Which is the basic reason of obesity increasing so fast in China?
A. Socioeconomic changes. B. Unhealthy dietary behavior.
C. Lack of exercises. D. Air pollution.
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科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】完成句子
1. No sooner ____________________ than it began to rain.
我刚一到家天就开始下雨了。
2. Out ____________________, who won the first place in the race.
这位在比赛中获得一等奖的运动员冲出去了。
3. ________________, he knows much. (as)
尽管他年轻，但懂得很多。
4. Only after the doctor gave the patient anesthesia _________________________. (perform)
只有在医生给病人施行麻醉以后，手术才能进行。
5. ___________________________ that even people in the next room could hear him.
他说话的声音如此大以至于隔壁屋里的人都能听见。
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科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】听一段材料，回答下面几个小题。
【1】What is the woman doing now?
A.She is serving a customer.
B.She is conducting an interview.
C.She is doing some recording.
【2】When does the man go to the nursing home?
A.Tuesdays. B.Thursdays. C.Sundays.
【3】Where will the man probably be working next Monday?
A.At the airport nearby.
B.In the studio next door.
C.At the store downtown.
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【题目】书面表达
假设你是李津，你的美国朋友Chris就读于天津某国际学校。他热爱中国文化，特别是戏曲文化。8月5日下午2:00在新落成的天津大剧院将上演越剧《梁山伯与祝英台》。请你根据以下提示，用英语给Chris写一封电子邮件，邀请他一起观看演出。
1. 提出邀请并简述原因。
2. 提出观剧后活动建议(如参观附近的博物馆或美术馆等)。
3. 请求对方回复。
注意：
1. 可适当加入细节，以使内容充实、行文连贯；
2. 词数100左右，开头和结尾已给出。
参考词汇：越剧Shaoxing Opera 《梁山伯与祝英台》Butterfly Lovers 天津大剧院Tianjin Grand Theatre
Dear Chris,
I have good news to tell you.________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Jin
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科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】翻译与仿写
1. In the farmyards, the chickens and even the pigs were too nervous to eat.
翻译：
________________________________________________________________________
仿写：活到老，学到老。
It is never ________________________________.
2. It seemed as if the world was at an end!
翻译：
________________________________________________________________________
仿写：他们谈起话来就像多年的老朋友。
They talked __________________________________ friends for years.
3. Thousands of families were killed and many children were left without parents.
翻译：
________________________________________________________________________
仿写：让他们待在地上吧。
________________ on the ground.
4. Everywhere they looked nearly everything was destroyed.
翻译：
________________________________________________________________________
仿写：她不管去哪里都拎着手袋。
She takes her handbag ________________________.
5. All hope was not lost.
翻译：
________________________________________________________________________
仿写：并不是所有的学生都能懂得这个。
________________________ understand this.
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【题目】语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
When you take a walk in any of the cities in the West，you often see a lot of people __1__(walk) with dogs. It is still true that the dog is the most useful and faithful animal in the world. But the reasons why people keep a dog __2__(change)．In the old days，people used to train dogs to protect themselves against the attacks __3__other beasts. And later they came __4__ (realize) that the dog was not only useful __5__willing to obey its master. For example，when people used dogs for hunting，the dogs would not eat what they caught without __6__(permit)．But now people in the city need not protect themselves against attacks of animals. Why do they keep dogs，then？Some people keep dogs to protect themselves from robbery，but the __7__(important) reason is for companionship. For a child，__8__ dog is his best friend when he has no friends to play with; for a young couple，a dog is__9__(they) child when they have no children; for old couples，a dog is also their child when their real children have grown up. So the main reason why people 10 dogs has changed from protection to friendship.
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科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】单词拼写
根据首字母和汉语提示写出单词。
1. He a__________ her with money and advice.
2. She c __________ up and could not finish her speech.
3. Some people experience shyness as a b__________ to communication.
4. Industrial wastes are p__________ the atmosphere of the country.
5. They b__________ for their country and died happily.
6. He __________(挤) my handbag carefully but didn't find my little gun.
7. I would rather live without these __________(令人难以承受的)
8. The flesh around the ankle had __________(肿胀) up.
9. This project involves a lot of __________(复杂的) technical problems.
10. You might think her temper is as __________(温和的) as milk, but she is not.
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科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】书面表达
体裁 | 话题 |
半开放作文，电子邮件 | 邀请外教去参观中国剪纸艺术展 |
(2017·新课标全国卷II) 假定你是李华，想邀请外教Henry一起参观中国剪纸（paper-cutting）艺术展。请给他写封邮件，内容包括：
1. 展览时间、地点；
2. 展览内容。
注意：
1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
【思路点拨】
构思：书信体——邀请函
结构：三段论模式
要点：艺术展览时间、地点、内容
靓点：弘扬中国传统文化（剪纸）
【写作提纲】
首段：问候，写信意图
正文：艺术展览时间、地点、内容（介绍艺术展具体内容，弘扬中国传统文化。）
结束：再次表达邀请之诚意并期待他的到来。
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