【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
It is a great truth that once we truly understand and accept it, life is no longer difficult. Most people do not fully see this truth. 1 It seems to them that their difficulties represent a special kind of suffering especially forced upon them or their families, their class, or even their nation.
2 Problems, depending on their nature, cause us sadness or loneliness or regret or anger or fear. These are uncomfortable feelings, often as painful as any kind of physical pain. And since life causes an endless series of problems, life is always difficult and is full of pain as well as joy.
3
4 When we desire to encourage the growth of the human spirit, we encourage the human ability to solve problems, just as in school we set problems for our children to solve. 5 As Benjamin Franklin said, "Those things that hurt, instruct." It is for this reason that wise people learn not to fear but to welcome the pain of problems.
A. Problems are the serious test that tells success from failure.
B. Life is not a trap set for us by God so that he can condemn us for failing.
C. It is through the pain of meeting and working out problems that we learn.
D. Yet, it is in this whole process of solving problems that we understand the meaning of life.
E. Instead they complain about their problems and difficulties as if we understand the meaning of life.
F. We can
G. What makes life difficult is that the process of facing and solving problems is a painful one.
科目:高中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】神舟十一号飞船是指中国于2016年10月17日7时30分在酒泉卫星发射中心由长征二号FY11运载火箭发射发射的载人飞船。回答下列问题。
相对于海南文昌卫星发射中心,酒泉卫星发射中心的优势主要在于
A. 纬度低,地球自转线速度大,可节省燃料
B. 空中及水陆交通都很方便,便于运输大型发射载体
C. 降水少,晴天多,适合卫星发射的时间多
D. 无人区面积广,发射后残骸不危及人们安全
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科目:高中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】下表为北半球年总辐射随纬度的分布表(可能总辐射:考虑了受大气削弱之后到达地面的太阳辐射;有效总辐射:考虑了受大气和云的削弱之后到达地面的太阳辐射)。据表完成下列问题。
纬度/°N | 64 | 50 | 40 | 30 | 20 | 0 |
可能总辐射 /(W/m2) | 139.3 | 169.6 | 196.4 | 216.3 | 228.2 | 248.1 |
有效总辐射 /(W/m2) | 54.4 | 71.7 | 98.2 | 120.8 | 132.7 | 108.8 |
【1】影响可能总辐射量的主导因素是
A. 纬度 B. 地形
C. 大气环流 D. 洋流
【2】导致表中最大有效总辐射量形成的主要原因有
①纬度低,太阳高度角大,到达地面的太阳辐射多
②多晴天,云层的削弱作用弱,到达地面的太阳辐射多
③纬度高,白昼时间长,到达地面的太阳辐射多
④云层厚,保温效应强,到达地面的太阳辐射多
A. ①④ B. ②③ C. ③④ D. ①②
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【题目】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Venice, 1 small waterside(水边的)city in northeast Italy, boils with happiness and excitement once every year. Between February 21th and March 4th, the carnival (狂欢节) hits the streets. For most people the carnival means large parties and feasts. But in Venice, it also means 2 (tradition) masks and costumes.
These costumes were 3 (original) meant to hide personal identities. Then, different social classes could mix in a sea of happiness.
Today, people in Venice still dress up in the strangest ways as armed soldiers, butchers and fishermen, for example.
Bars and cafes are filled with party-goers 4 come to show off their strange costumes. Their designs and creations 5 (make) by special studios. Ready-made costumes are not acceptable.
"In the months 6 the carnival we work overtime to meet the demand," said a mask maker. "Many kilometers of silk and lace are made 7 costumes. For shopkeepers, the carnival is the 8 (good) time of the year."
The Venice carnival dates back to the Middle Ages. At that time, the city was 9 of the wealthiest in Europe. Now the Venice carnival attracts huge crowds from all over the world.
The city certainly benefits — a whole industry 10 (build) up around the carnival’s masks and costumes.
"The Venice Carnival is a magical time! It’s such great experience," said one French tourist.
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科目:高中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】B
Late that afternoon I took the train back to Sydney. There I found another surprise waiting for me. My room at the hotel had been given to somebody else and they had no room for me. Harkin had known my travel plans and had planned everything. How could he have booked the room only for three days? There was nothing to be done but to find another hotel. The waiters were happy to find me a new hotel, and when I said that I was happy to stay at the airport, thinking it might be cheaper than staying in the city, they suggested the Holiday Inn at the airport. There was one small matter: the room rate was $300 per night. The best hotel in Katoomba had wanted only $145. I asked if there was anything cheaper they might suggest but they warned that most hotels would already be full by this time.
The hotel was far from the train station, so I had to take a taxi, at $25. On the way to the Holiday Inn, we passed a hotel just two blocks from the Holiday Inn that advertised a room rate of $104. At the desk I asked if their room rate could go down a lot. "No, this is a 4-star hotel," the waiter told me. "In that case," I replied,
"I’ll just walk the two blocks to the cheap hotel." But she warned me that they were probably full and that if I didn’t take the room, it might not be available when I came back. Finally, I decided to take the room.
The room itself was big, but the air conditioning couldn’t keep up with the Australian heat. I couldn’t get to sleep until about 1:00 am.
【1】Why did the writer have to look for another hotel?
A. He didn’t book early. B. Harkin made a mistake.
C. He was short of money. D. He wasn’t well received.
【2】How did the writer feel when hearing the room rate at the Holiday Inn?
A. Nervous. B. Happy.
C. Surprised. D. Relaxed.
【3】Why did the writer take a room in the Holiday Inn finally?
A. It’s a 4-star hotel. B. It’s around the station.
C. It was mid-night then. D. The room was in great demand.
【4】What does the text mainly talk about?
A.A hotel hunting experience. B. An unforgettable day.
C.A warm-hearted waiter. D. An introduction to hotels.
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科目:高中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】南水北调工程东线和中线现已开始调水。结合所学知识回答下列问题。
【1】实施南水北调工程的主要目的是
A.解决长江流域的洪涝问题
B.连通长江、淮河、黄河和海河四大水系,发展航远
C.利用流域间的落差发电
D.缓解北方地区水资源不足的矛盾
【2】会对东线优质供水造成负面影响的是
A.建立污水处理厂 B.沿岸地区推广生态农业
C.农田大量使用化肥 D.加大水质检测力度
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【题目】2016 年 5 月 18 日 0 时 48 分在云南大理州云龙县(北纬 26.10 度,东经 99.53 度) 接连发生 5 次地震,最大震级 5.0 级,震源深度 15 千米。为了准确了解灾情,大量地使 用了地理信息技术。据此完成下列问题。
【1】要快捷准确监测灾情宜采用
A.人工拍摄 B.全球定位系统(GPS) C.遥感技术(RS) D.地理信息系统(GIS)
【2】要准确快捷对各地受灾状况和灾害损失进行分析预测,主要依靠
A.传感器 B.全球定位系统(GPS)
C.遥感技术(RS) D.地理信息系统(GIS)
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科目:高中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】下表中四个国家某年百万吨石油当量消耗情况,回答下列问题。
国家 | 原油 | 天然气 | 原煤 | 核能 | 水电 |
甲 | 153.1 | 371.9 | 93.7 | 39.1 | 40.5 |
乙 | 80.2 | 38.5 | 12.2 | 95.9 | 14.6 |
丙 | 112.1 | 75.4 | 81.2 | 22.1 | 4.6 |
丁 | 132.6 | 33.8 | 13.6 | 3.4 | 87.2 |
【1】表中甲、乙、丙、丁四个国家分别是
A.德国、巴西、法国、俄罗斯 B.俄罗斯、法国、德国、巴西
C.德国、巴西、俄罗斯、法国 D.俄罗斯、法国、巴西、德国
【2】从2014年到2015年国际原油不断下跌,下列关于油价下跌的影响,合理的是
①利于新能源产业发展 ②航空、物流业将受益
③相关制造业成本下降 ④利于各国节能减排
A.①② B.①④ C.②③ D.③④
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【题目】中哈输油管线(哈萨克斯坦阿塔苏—中国新疆阿拉山口输油管线),管线全长1000千米。阅读材料及“中哈石油管道建设”。回答下列各题。
【1】中哈输油管线经过地区主要的生态问题是
A.水土流失 B.土壤次生盐碱化 C.土地荒漠化 D.气候变暖
【2】目前,我国进口的石油基本来自中东。为了建立多元化的石油进口渠道,从位置方面考虑除了中东外,较为理想的进口石油的地区是( )
①加勒比海地区 ②北非 ③东南亚 ④中亚 ⑤俄罗斯
A.①②③ B.①③⑤ C.②③④ D.③④⑤
【3】哈萨克斯坦石油最丰富的地区在( )
A.里海沿岸 B.巴尔喀什湖附近 C.额尔齐斯河沿岸 D.北部丘陵
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