【题目】科尔沁地区在清朝康熙年间还是牧草丰盛的著名牧区,现在已是我国荒漠化最严重的地区之一,对我国华北地区有严重的潜在威胁,下表反映了50年来科尔沁沙地重心转移的情况。据此完成下列各题。
年份 | 1949年 | 1955年 | 1960年 | 1970年 |
东经 | 121.97° | 121.93° | 121.94° | 121.88° |
北纬 | 43.57° | 43.51° | 43.54° | 43.59° |
年份 | 1978年 | 1985年 | 1990年 | 1995年 |
东经 | 121.86° | 121.75° | 121.80° | 121.71° |
北纬 | 43.69° | 43.80° | 43.68° | 43.84° |
【1】从整体上看,科尔沁沙地重心移动的方向是
A.向东南方向移动 B.向东北方向移动
C.向西北方向移动 D.向西南方向移动
【2】导致科尔沁草原沙化土地出现连片发展趋势的主要原因是
A.水资源利用不当 B.过度樵采,破坏固沙植物
C.严重超载放牧 D.农牧交错带的过度垦殖
科目:高中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】古往今来,“桂林山水甲天下”唤起了许多人的神往。结合所学知识,完成下列各题。
【1】桂林山水形成的物质基础是
A. 花岗岩 B. 石灰岩 C. 石英岩 D. 玄武岩
【2】与桂林山水成因相似的是
A. 云南石林 B. 长江三角洲 C. 华北平原 D. 新疆绿洲
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科目:高中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】阅读材料,回答下列问题。
材料1:下表为部分资源型城市三种产业GDP构成情况比较表。
城市 | 第一产业比重(%) | 第二产业比重(%) | 第三产业比重(%) |
淄博 | 7.4 | 62.4 | 30.2 |
淮南 | 7.1 | 62.3 | 30.6 |
大庆 | 1.6 | 88.0 | 10.4 |
鸡西 | 7.9 | 50.2 | 41.9 |
平顶山 | 2.7 | 68.0 | 29.3 |
城市 | 第一产业比重(%) | 第二产业比重(%) | 第三产业比重(%) |
鹤岗 | 11.3 | 54.2 | 34.5 |
白银 | 5.6 | 76.0 | 18.4 |
金昌 | 7.0 | 78.0 | 15.0 |
材料2:山西省是我国煤炭储量最丰富的省,从1949年到2008年山西共生产煤炭105.24亿吨,占全国生产总量的1/4以上。山西煤炭工业无论是为我国的国民经济发展和现代化建设,还是为兴晋富民、支持山西经济的发展,都作出了巨大贡献。
(1)简述山西省煤炭开采引起的环境问题。
(2)简述资源型城市实现经济可持续发展的有效途径。
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科目:高中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】概要写作
阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
A tender woman,or an independent one,which one would you prefer? A recent research shows that most people would choose the latter.
This type of woman is called a nühanzi (“tough woman”).Experts believe these characteristics have social and psychological roots among young females in China.Su Hao’s friends all call her a tough woman,because she can finish tough tasks usually carried out by men.For example,she carries 10litre water to her dormitory on the 5th floor.“I depend on no one but myself,” she says.
According to a recent survey by China Youth Daily,tough women have become rather common in society.Of the 21,265 respondents,78.5 percent said they are familiar with a tough woman.About 50 percent said they like women with tough characteristics,while less than 29 percent expressed the opposite view.
Why are tough women gaining popularity? Shen Meng,a psychological consultant,believes the fierce competition in society is contributing to this trend.“Women are often in a disadvantaged position compared to men,” Shen says.“In order to survive,they have to be independent,strong and tough.” Liu Xiaolin,professor of psychology at Wuhan Mental Health Center,believes tough women are brought up this way.They are often on close relationship with their fathers,who teach their daughters to be brave and decisive,” he says.As a result,these women are more likely to be psychologically healthy and more tolerant to stress,according to Liu.
Though Liu believes that this is a good trend,Hu Shenzhi,a psychologist at the Guangdong Sunflower Counseling Center,says the popularity of tough woman indicates an unclear line between gender identities,which can lead to relationship problems.“Some women with characteristics that differ from the traditional female image may have a difficult time finding Mr Right,” he says.“Even if they get married,their manly characteristics might cause family conflicts.
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科目:高中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】The school, more than 90 percent of whose graduates are usually admitted into key universities, enjoys an excellent _______.
A. occupation B. reputation
C. contribution D. foundation
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【题目】一道中梁山将武汉市九龙坡区分割为东西两城。在东城提档升级的同时,九龙坡区以东西协调发展为题,通过“西城 再战”,全面拉开了西部地区大开发大发展的城市框架,引领九龙西城的30多万居民从“城镇时代”向“城市时代”迈进。据此并结合所学知识,完成下列问题。
【1】九龙坡区西城处于“城镇时代”,东城处于“城市时代”,二者差异形成的主要影响因素是( )
A.经济发展水平 B.历史基础 C.国家政策 D.自然条件
【2】九龙坡区西城城市化速度进一步加快的关键是( )
A.良好的区位条件 B.产业结构调整
C.地方政府政策 D.对外开放政策
【3】西城将通过建“今天的园区”为“明天的城区”,促进产业与城市同步发展,努力建设“融合型”城市。下列说法不正确的是( )
A.西城工业化必然带动城市化
B.西城城市化会促进工业化
C.工业化和城市化是西城经济发展的主要动力
D.西城的城市化会抑制工业化
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科目:高中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】Sometimes it’s tough to get off the couch and go for a run. With so many digital devices at your fingertips, how can you possibly keep________?
A.in turn
B.in shape
C.in return
D.in charge
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【题目】How to Stay Out of Trouble
Sometimes it may seem like you're always getting into trouble with your teachers or your parents. _【1】_ The best thing to do is to stop trouble before it starts. It's always possible to turn over a new leaf.
1. __【2】_ Joining a sports team is a great way to stay out of trouble. Whether you're playing soccer or baseball, team sports are a great way to find something to do rather than get into trouble.
2. Join a club. If sports aren't your thing, you can always join a club. You can join an art club, chess club, French club, cooking club and so on. _【3】_ Therefore, you won't have time to annoy your teachers or parents.
3. Go volunteering. __【4】 If you're too young to do it on your own, go with a parent to a volunteering event. You can help people learn to read, clean up a local park, or work in a soup kitchen. Find something that is meaningful to you and commit to it at least once a week.
4. Read as much as you can. Reading can help you improve your vocabulary and comprehension skills. __【5】__ Getting truly interested in stories can help you forget the hours passing by. Reading for just 20 minutes before bedtime every night can help you develop an addicting lifelong habit.
A. Join a sports team.
B. Play soccer or baseball.
C. Then you can have a good time with your friends.
D. Volunteering is another great way to stay out of
E. These clubs can help you focus on something you care about.
F. What's more, if you're reading, then you're not getting into trouble.
G. And no matter what you do, you just can't seem to get things right.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,文章就如何避免麻烦向读者提供了4条建议。
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【题目】根据下表,回答下列问题。
第六次人口普查数据(北京市) | 规划专家提出的北京市人口数量 | ||
2000年~2010年人口自然增长率(年均) | 0.35% | 满足经济发展,维持较好的环境和生活质量 | 2300万人 |
2000年~2010年常住人口增加 | 604万人 | 充分利用北京的各种资源,最大可容纳 | 3000万人 |
2010年常住人口 | 196万人 |
【1】北京市常住人口快速增长的主要原因是
A.人口自然增长率高 B.大量外来人口迁入
C.人口平均寿命延长 D.自然资源丰富
【2】依据专家分析,北京市
A.环境承载力为2300万人 B.人口合理容量为1961万人
C.环境承载力为1961万人 D.人口合理容量为2300万人
【3】为有效控制北京市常住人口的过快增长,应当压缩
A.普通服装工业 B.电子芯片工业
C.金融服务业 D.文化创意产业
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