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【题目】回答下列问题。

【1】地球上的某点,其南侧是中纬度,北侧是低纬度,西侧为东半球,东侧为西半球,该点是

A.(300N,1600E) B.(300N,200W) C.(300S,200W D.(300S,1600E

【2】关于经纬线的说法正确的是

A.以180°经线为界,东经和西经的度数分别向东、向西愈来愈大

B.以0°经线为界,东经和西经的度数分别向东、向西愈来愈小

C.以赤道为界,北纬和南纬的度数分别向北、向南愈来愈大

D.以赤道为界,南、北纬的度数分别向南、向北愈来愈小,到北极和南极点时,为0°

【答案】

【1】D

【2】C

【解析】

试题分析:

【1】低纬度和中纬度的分界线为30°,“其南侧是中纬度,北侧是低纬度”,故判断该点位于30°S;东西半球的分界线为200W和1600E,西侧为东半球,东侧为西半球,此经线为1600E,选择D

【2】以180°经线为界,东经和西经的度数分别向西、向东愈来愈小,A错;以0°经线为界,东经和西经的度数分别向东、向西愈来愈大,B错误;以赤道为界,北纬和南纬的度数分别向北、向南愈来愈大,C正确,D错误。

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