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【题目】据中国地震台网消息:北京时间2016年4月16日0时25分09秒,日本九州岛发生7.3级地震,震源深度10千米。据此完成下列问题。

1日本是一个地震频发的国家原因是

A. 位于板块边缘碰撞带

B. 位于板块张裂带

C. 位于板块内部的断裂带

D. 位于大洋海沟处

2按照自然灾害的成因与发生过程分地震属于

A. 气象灾害 B. 海洋灾害 C. 生物灾害 D. 地质灾害

【答案】

1A

2D

【解析】试题分析:

1】日本是一个地震多发的国家,因为它处于( 环太平洋)地震带上,日本位于亚欧板块与太平洋板块碰撞挤压的交界地带,地壳运动活跃,多火山地震。

2】地震属于地壳内部板块运动(自然因素)或者无节制挖采地下资源等(人为因素)而形成的地质灾害,所以D正确。

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