【题目】单项选择。
【1】 No language stays the same. All languages develop and change ________ time.
A. in B. onC. forD. over
【2】It’s well known that Zheng He’s ______ made the connections between East and West closer.
A. travel B. voyageC. tour D. journey
【3】 Of these two basketball teams,the former comes from the US; the ______ comes from England.
A. late B. laterC. latter D. lately
【4】The command ________ by our teacher puzzled all the students.
A. to give B. gaveC. giving D. given
【5】 The Italian boy was regarded as a hero ________ he gave his life for his country.
A. why B. which C. that D. because
【6】 Many students believe that the choice of their courses and universities should ________ their own interest.
A. be based on B. base onC. be basing on D. base at
【7】 Strangers ________ to him in the street and said how much they enjoyed his book.
A. ran away B. called onC. came up D. turned down
【8】 The engineers are so busy that they have zero time for outdoor sports activities, ________ they have the interest.
A. wherever B. wheneverC. even if D. as if
【9】 The government has a lot of problems to deal with, ________ air pollution and the increasing price of housing.
A. such as B. for exampleC. namely D. that is
【10】. —Hello! Is Mr. John in the office?
—Yes. But I’m sorry. He is busy ________ and can’t speak to you.
A. at once B. at presentC. at the end D. at first
【答案】
【1】D
【2】 B
【3】 C
【4】D
【5】 D
【6】 A
【7】 C
【8】C
【9】A
【10】B
【解析】
【1】 D change over time意为“随着时间而改变”。
【2】B 名词voyage主要用来指远距离的海上航行。
【3】 C the latter意为“后者”。
【4】D give the command意为“发出命令”,此处command作主语,give用其被动形式given作后置定语。
【5】 D 根据语境可知,此处应该填一个引导原因状语从句的连词。
【6】 A be based on以……为基础。
【7】 C 句意:大街上的陌生人走到他面前跟他说他们有多么喜欢读他的书。come up走近,走上前来。
【8】 C even if即使,尽管。句意:即使工程师们有兴趣,他们也没时间进行户外运动。
【9】 A such as用来列举事物时,一般列举同类人或事物中的几个例子;for example用来举例说明某一论点或情况,一般只举同类人或物中的“一个”为例,作插入语,可位于句首、句中或句末;namely表示全部列举。
【10】B 句意:他现在很忙,不能和你说话,因此答案选at present。
科目:高中地理 来源: 题型:
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结合语境,根据汉语或首字母提示用单词的适当形式填空。
【1】When it first comes out of the ground, the oil is not very ____________(纯的).
【2】We have a long ____________(狭窄的) area and the motorway has cut it in half.
【3】Michael put the cigarette to his lips and _________(吸入) in the smoke.
【4】All of us know birds have ____________(锋利的) nails on their feet.
【5】The book gives a _____________ (鲜明的) account of the author's journey through northern Africa.
【6】How much you’re paid r_____________ how important you are to the company you work for.
【7】She was no longer a_____________ of the people around her, only of herself and the storm.
【8】 We're not really going to get arrested — I think the police are trying to s____________ us.
【9】The fish stayed 50 yards o____________, well out of range.
【10】The Mississippi River forms the b___________________ between Tennessee and Arkansas.
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【题目】阅读理解
阅读短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Zambia is a country in southern Africa. More than half of the population is very poor, and companies pay people very little money for their work. One woman named Sylvia Banda had a dream to become a successful businesswoman and build her own brand (品牌). So, after finishing high school, Banda went to college to learn how to start a food company. She studied hard and spent her free time coming up with ways to make money, including making food and selling it to friends.
In 1987, when Banda was 24 years old, she decided to start her own restaurant. She borrowed a room and used food, and pans from her own kitchen. The first day, her restaurant did not have any chairs or tables, but she was able to sell all of the food that she had made. After counting the money, she was surprised that she had made more in one day than most people make in one month.
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【1】Why did Sylvia Banda go to college?
A. To learn how to teach at a high school.
B. To realize her dream of becoming a businesswoman.
C. Because her parents wanted her to study hard.
D. Because she wanted to spend time with her friends.
【2】In 1987, Banda ________.
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【4】How does Banda help Zambian farmers?
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When I was in my fourth year of teaching, I was a high school track coach (田径教练). One year, I had a student, John, who changed to our school from Greece, and seemed to be interested in sports, so I encouraged him to join our track team. I explained to him that even though he had never taken part in it before, I did believe that he could do well in any event, and l would be willing to teach him at whichever ones interested him. He accepted the offer, and began to work hard at every practice.
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From then on, I often remember my student’s reply. I told it to a friend and she suggested I write it down to share somewhere with more teachers. No matter how critical (不满的) students can be of themselves, I’ve found that a simple “I trust that you can do it!” can go a long way!
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【4】The passage is mainly written for _________.
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Scientists believe that these first settlers _____【2】_____ (cross) the Bering Strait in the Arctic to America _____【3】______means of a land bridge which existed in prehistoric times. In the 16th century,after the ____【4】_____ (arrive) of Europeans,the native people suffered greatly.
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【2】Though they hadn’t met for many years, they ________ (recognize) each other at first sight.
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【5】 Visitors are requested not ________ (touch) the pictures in the museum.
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【8】 —Tom, you are late again.
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【11】As I know, there is no ________ car in this neighborhood.
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在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
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