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【题目】按历史顺序瞻仰人民英雄纪念碑上的浮雕,虎门销烟当之无愧地排列在第一幅,主要是

A.虎门销烟禁绝了鸦片贸易

B.林则徐是著名的民族英雄

C.禁烟沉重打击了英国鸦片贸易和国际地位

D.禁烟显示了中华民族反抗侵略的坚强决心

【答案】D

【解析】虎门销烟显示了中国人民反抗外来侵略的决心和气魄,但它损害了英国资产阶级的利益,英国借口虎门销烟发动了第一次鸦片战争,打开了中国的国门,使中国的社会性质开始发生变化,是中国近代史的开端。因此将虎门销烟排在第一幅主要是因为它显示了中华民族反抗外国侵略的坚强决心,故选D项,不选B项。虎门销烟并没有禁绝鸦片贸易,鸦片走私仍然存在,而且鸦片战争后趋于合法化,不选A项。禁烟并没有打击英国国际地位,不选C项。

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