【题目】请阅读下列应用文和相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。
A. Taking care of yourself is not being selfish. By caring enough to treat your body well, you will be in better shape to take care of those around you. No one can take care of your health except your-self.
B. Believe in yourself and your ability. Have a “can do” attitude. Make a list of successful changes that you have made in the past. It is easier to achieve a goal when you are optimistic. Use humor and laugh off occasional lapses (过失）. Have confidence that you can get back on track with your healthy routine.
C. Seek out a friend or co-worker who will make you feel comfortable. You will find out making friends is a happy thing in the world. Regular phone calls ,emails or visits over coffee could help you keep a good contact with them. Perhaps your cheerleader could become your exercise buddy.
D. Reward yourself as you make simple changes that in the end will result in achieving your overall goal. Celebration is part of successful change. Create a list of incentives that will keep you motivated.
E. Adopt eating and physical activity habits that can become part of your lifestyle. Have a backup plan for those days when your plans to eat well and be active are challenged. If you can't walk due to the weather, have an exercise video to use. If you have no time to pack a healthy lunch, choose a small fast food sandwich and side salad.
F. Go on a trip. Work and family are two most important things in people's lives. People try to tack-le the two things at once, but most of them fail. Just as an old saying goes ： People who know how to rest know how to work. Go out with your family and have a good time.
请阅读以下个人信息，然后匹配信息。
【1】 Tommy, a computer engineer, doesn't believe his working capability. Though he works hard, he never gets praise from his boss.
【2】 Jack dislikes going home after a full day's work. He says that it makes him feel lonely.
【3】 Linda, a housewife, spends most of her time cooking and looking after babies. She is worn out now.
【4】 Bob, a businessman, doesn't care much about his success and has lost his struggling motivation.
【5】 Cathy worked continuously for two weeks without rest. Now she is worried about her family, especially her five-year-old daughter.
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名师点睛字词句段篇系列答案科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】The settlement is home to nearly 1,000 people, many of __________ left their village homes for a better life in the city.
A. whom
B. which
C. them
D. those
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科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】Americans like to travel on their yearly holiday. Today, more and more travelers in the United States are spending nights at small houses or inns instead of hotels. They get a room for the night and the break-fast the next morning.
Rooms for the night in private (私人的）homes with breakfast have been popular with travelers in Europe for many years. In the past five to ten years ,these bed - and - breakfast places have become popular in the United States. Many of these America's bed-and - breakfast inns are old historic buildings. Some bed - and - breakfast inns have only a few rooms； others are much larger. Some inns do not provide telephones or televisions in the rooms； others do.
Staying at a bed - and - breakfast inn is much different from staying at a hotel. Usually the cost is much less. Staying at an inn is almost like visiting someone's home. The owners are glad to tell about the areas and the interesting places to visit. Many vacationers say they enjoy the chance to meet local families.
【1】 Americans take a holiday trip __________.
A. all the year round
B. for years
C. every year
D. every other year
【2】 According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?
A. Some Americans like to stay at bed - and -breakfast homes instead of hotels.
B. The bed - and - breakfast inns are private homes opened to vacationers.
C. The bed - and - breakfast inns have been popular in America for a very long time.
D. The bed - and - breakfast inn owners provide a morning meal for their visitors and a room for the night.
【3】 Why do American travelers prefer staying at bed - and - breakfast inns?
A. It is like visiting someone's home.
B. The money they spend there is much less.
C. They can meet local families.
D. All of the above.
【4】 Staying at the bed - and -breakfast inns, __________.
A. the travelers needn't pay anything
B. the travelers don't have to pay for the telephone or television
C. the travelers can meet and talk with the local people
D. the owners will show the travelers around the area
【5】 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. European and American vacationers like staying at bed - and -breakfast inns.
B. All Americans enjoy traveling.
C. These bed -and -breakfast inns are all old historic buildings.
D. Staying at a bed -and -breakfast inn is just like at the traveler's home.
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科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】论述类文本阅读 。
《逍遥游》是《庄子》内7篇之首，又是整部《庄子》的开卷第一篇。不管《内篇》是否为庄子手订，把《逍遥游》放在首篇，客观上也的确显示了它在整个《庄子》中的突出地位。这足以证明编书者是一位对庄子思想理解极深又有高明见解的人。
庄子是中国文化史上一种独特的思想学说——逍遥哲学——的开创者。“逍遥”一词在《诗经》中就已经出现，但作为哲学概念和对人生心理状态的抽象哲学概念来使用，却始于《庄子》。它的内涵虽然继承了《诗经》中的基本义项，但总体而言又不同于《诗经》中的“逍遥”，而是更丰富了。从《逍遥游》的内容来看，“逍遥”在这里是指一种超凡脱俗，不为身外之物所累的一种心理状态和精神境界，近乎我们今天所说的“绝对自由”。追求“逍遥”是庄子人生哲学的主要内容，也是整个庄子思想的核心。庄子思想的庞大体系，就是围绕着这个核心构建起来的，其它一切思想观念和理论元素无不与这一核心存在着紧密联系。正是在这个基本点上，显示了庄子思想区别于其他任何一种思想体系的主要特质。因此我们可以说，庄子的整个思想体系就是一整套关于追求“逍遥”的“逍遥哲学”。若从“逍遥哲学”这个角度来观察庄子思想的各个部分，我们就会发现，庄子的自然哲学是它的理论基础，庄子的相对主义是它的认识论根源和走向逍遥境界的思想方法，庄子的社会思想是它产生及形成的心理土壤，庄子的文学思想和创作风格是它的具体表现和外化形式。
庄子认为，宇宙中包括人类在内的万事万物都是不逍遥的，因为它们的存在和生活方式都是“有所待”的，即有条件的、受限制的，因而都是不自由的，即使那些自以为逍遥，表面上看去貌似逍遥的人与物，也是如此。比如，在《逍遥游》中描写的貌似逍遥的大鹏，是很不自由的，因为体型太大，飞翔时不仅需凭飓风之力来托负，而且还必须有大的空间才能展翅。正是由于这个原因，它才受到小鸟斥鴳的嘲笑。斥鴳认为自己的生活方式比大鹏优越，是最自由的。其实这正反映了它由于生活环境的狭小所带来的局限，因为它无能力到广阔天地中去遨游，形成了目光短浅的习性。这讲的是万物在空间上的局限。
在时间上也是如此。朝菌不可能了解一天之外发生的事情，寒蝉不可能知道一年四季的变化，而生命长的冥灵和大椿也不能知道其生前死后的事。这讲的就是万物在时间上的局限。至于人类，看上去似乎比动、植物自由得多，实际上他们所受的限制也更多，除了名、利、富、贵之外，还有伦理道德、感情欲望等多种牵累，而且对死亡的恐惧和担忧的精神负担，远远超过其它生物。从受限制这个角度来审视人生，人是世界上所有事物之中最不自由的所以庄子认为只有“无己”的“至人”、“无功”的“神人”、“无名”的“圣人”才是进入绝对自由境界的人，这就是庄子的理想人格，而“逍遥游”也就成了庄子理想的人生境界。
（节选于《智通庄子——游心于物之初》）
【1】下面对文章的分析和理解，不符合原文意思的一项是（ ）
A．“逍遥”一词并非庄子首创，而是继承于《诗经》，庄子的“逍遥”与《诗经》的“逍遥”相比内涵更加丰富。
B．宇宙中的万物都是不能真正逍遥的，因此他们的存在和表现都是“有所待”的，都是不自由的。
C．庄子的自然哲学是庄子整个思想体系的理论基础，庄子的相对主义是它的认识论根源和走向逍遥境界的思想方法。
D．人虽然被称为万物之灵，但他和其他动植物一样都是深受外界条件限制的，都是不自由的，因此也就谈不上真正的逍遥。
【2】下面关于庄子及其《逍遥游》的叙述不符合原文意思的一项是（ ）
A．《逍遥游》被放在《庄子》开卷第一篇，客观上显示了《逍遥游》在整部《庄子》中的突出地位。
B．《逍遥游》中的大鹏鸟看似很逍遥，斥鴳看似随心所欲，但它们同样都没有得到真正的逍遥自由。
C．“逍遥游”是庄子的理想人格，是庄子理想的人生境界，它在现实中是不可能实现的。
D．从《逍遥游》的内容我们可以获知，“逍遥”指的是一种超凡脱俗，不为身外之物所累的一种心理状态和精神境界，几乎相当于我们今天所说的“绝对自由”。
【3】根据原文内容，下列理解和分析不正确的一项是（ ）
A．因为庄子真正理解了“逍遥”于人生的意义，所以才在妻子死后放声高歌，才在高官厚禄面前自愿躬耕于田间。
B．庄子思想的主要内容是追求“逍遥”，这也是庄子思想区别于其他所有思想的特质。
C．“逍遥”是一种不受外界所困的境界，那么只要我们不为功名、红尘所累就可以达到真正的“逍遥”。
D．从庄子的《逍遥游》我们可以知道，人要想获得更多的自由，那我们就得回归自然的怀抱，与自然融为一体。
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科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】Why Melbourne? Having long lived in the shadow of Sydney，Melbourne has become a wonderful place for fashion and design and the cultural centre of Aus-tralia, with an enjoyable program of festivals.
What to see? The city centre's grid (格子）system of streets hides a maze (迷宫）of lanes and turn -of-the -century arcades where you will find the best cafes, bars and shops. The Hidden Secrets Tour(00 613 9329 9665, hiddensecretstour. com ) guides will make sure you find what you're after, whether it's fashion, art and design or wine. From 34 per person.
Where to eat? Melbourne is a paradise for those who enjoy eating delicious food, and its top chefs use fresh produce and have a talent for the experimental. But for something different, enjoy yourself with an Australian Wine Tour Company trip. Departing from the city centre daily，you'll taste wines at four of the region's best vineyards (葡萄园）. It costs 48 per person, including all wine tasting, lunch and a visit to Domaine Chandon (00 613 9419 4444, austwine -tourco. com. au).
Where to stay? The Nunnery is an old convent (修道院）on the edge of the city. It has double rooms with breakfast from 54 per night (00 613 94198637, nunnery, com. au).
How to get there? Qantas (0845 7747 767，qantas . com. au) flies from Heathrow to Melbourne twice daily from 766 return, including taxes.
More information： Contact the official tourism site for Melbourne at visitmelbourne . com/uk.
Use the links below for more on.
Destination guide： Melbourne.
Click here for our Melbourne page.
48 hours in Melbourne.
【1】 Why is Melbourne a popular destination for Australians?
A. Because it's the most important city.
B. Because it's well-known for festivals.
C. Because it is a cultural centre in Australia.
D. Because it attracts lots of religious followers.
【2】 To get more information about Hidden Secrets Tour, you should call __________.
A. 00 613 9329 9665
B. 00 613 9419 4444
C. 00 13 9419 8637
D. 0845 7747 767
【3】 If you are interested in tasting Australian wines ,you have to pay __________.
A. 34
B. 48
C. 54
D. 76
【4】 What is the purpose of this passage?
A. To tell readers how to travel in Australia.
B. To inform readers about what to see in Melbourne.
C. To introduce the history and culture about Australia.
D. To offer tourists some information about Melbourne.
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科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】下列句中加红的字注音全错的一项是 （ ）
① 门衰祚（zuò)薄 ② 外无期(qī)功强近之亲
③ 茕（qióng)茕孑立，形影相吊 ④ 除臣洗(xǐ)马
⑤ 责臣逋(pū)慢 ⑥ 非臣陨(yǔn)首不能上报
A．②③④ B．①④⑤ C．②④⑤ D．①⑤⑥
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科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】—Artistic people can be very difficult sometimes.
—Well, you married one. __________.
A. You name it
B. I've got it
C. I can't agree more
D. You should know
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科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】阅读下面文段，回答下列各题。
这一切特点都有一定的风格和手法，为匠师们所遵守，为人民所承认，我们可以叫它做中国建筑的“文法”。建筑和语言文字一样，一个民族总是创造出他们世世代代所喜爱，因而沿用的惯例，成了法式。在西方，希腊、罗马体系创造了它们的“五种典范”，成为它们建筑的方式。中国建筑怎样砍割并组织木材成为梁架，成为斗拱，成为一“间”，成为个别建筑物的框架，怎样用举架的公式求得屋顶的曲面和曲线轮廓；怎样结束瓦顶；怎样求得台基、台阶、栏杆的比例；怎样切削生硬的结构部分，使同时成为柔和的、曲面的、图案型的装饰物；怎样布置并联系各种不同的个别建筑，组成庭院；这都是我们建筑上两三千年沿用并发展下来的惯例法式。无论每种具体的实物怎样千变万化，它们都遵循着那些法式。构件与构件之间，构件和它们的加工处理装饰，个别建筑物和个别建筑物之间，都有一定的处理方法和相互关系，所以我们说它是一种建筑上的“文法”。至如梁、柱、枋、懔、门、窗、墙、瓦、槛、阶、栏杆、隔扇、斗拱、正脊、垂脊、正吻、戗兽、正房、厢房、游廊、庭院、夹道等等。那就是我们建筑上的“词汇”，是构成一座或一组建筑的不可少的构件和因素。
这种“文法”有一定的拘束性，但同时也有极大的运用的灵活性，能有多样性的表现。也如同做文章一样，在文法的拘束性之下，仍可以有许多体裁，有多样性的创作，如文章之有诗、词、歌、赋、论著、散文、小说，等等。建筑的“ 文章”也可因不同的命题，有“ 大文章”或“小品”。大文章如宫殿、庙宇等等；“小品”如山亭、水榭、一轩、一楼。文字上有一面横额，一副对子，纯粹作点缀装饰用的。建筑也有类似的东西，如在路的尽头的一座影壁，或横跨街中心的几座牌楼等等。它们之所以都是中国建筑，具有共同的中国建筑的特性和特色，就是因为它们都用中国建筑的“词汇”，遵循着中国建筑的“ 文法”所组织起来的。运用这“文法”的规则，为了不同的需要，可以用极不相同的“ 词汇”构成极不相同的体形，表达极不相同的情感，解决极不相同的问题，创造极不相同的类型。
这种“词汇”和“文法”到底是什么呢？归根说来，它们是从世世代代的劳动人民在长期建筑活动的实践中所累积的经验中提炼出来的，经过千百年的考验，而普遍地受到承认而遵守的规则和惯例。它是智慧的结晶，是劳动和创造成果的总结。它不是一人一时的创作，它是整个民族和地方的物质和精神条件下的产物。
由这“文法”和“词汇”组织而成的这种建筑形式，既经广大人民所接受， 为他们所承认、所喜爱，虽然原先是从木材结构产生的，但它们很快地就越过材料的限制，同样运用到砖石建筑上去，以表现那些建筑物的性质，表达所要表达的情感。这说明为什么在中国无数的建筑上都常常应用原来用在木材结构上的“词汇”和“文法”。
【1】中国建筑的“文法”指的是什么？为了说明这种“文法”作者列举了那些事例？请举例说明。
【2】中国建筑的“文法”具有怎样的特点？作者在说明这一问题时用了什么修辞手法？请简要分析。
【3】文章中说的建筑“词汇”指的是什么？
【4】结合原文回答：为什么在中国无数的建筑上都常常应用原来用在木材结构上的“词汇”和“文法”？
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