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小学生10分钟应用题系列答案科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】 Farming is moving indoors, where the sun never shines, where rainfall is irrelevant and where the climate is always right. The perfect crop field could be inside a windowless building with controlled light, temperature, wetness, air quality and nutrition. It could be in a New York high-rise or a complex in the Saudi desert.
The world already is having trouble feeding itself. Half the people on Earth live in cities, and nearly half of those-about 3 billion-are hungry or illfed. Food prices, currently increasing, are buffeted by dryness, floods and the cost of energy required to plant, harvest and transport it. And prices will only get more unstable.
Climate change makes long-term crop planning uncertain. Farmers in many parts of the world already are using water available to the last drop. And the world is getting more crowded: by midcentury, the global population will grow from 6.8 billion to 9 billion.
To feed so many people may require expanding farmland at the expense of forests and wilderness, or finding ways to completely increase crop output.
Gertjan Meeuws has taken the concept of a greenhouse a step further, growing vegetables and house plants in enclosed (封闭的)and regulated environments. In their research station, water flows into the pans
when needed, and the temperature is kept constant. Lights go on and off, creating similar day and night, but according to the rhythm of the plant.
A building of 100 square meters and 14 layers(层)of plants could provide a daily diet of 200 grams of
fresh fruit and vegetables to the entire population of Den Bosch, about 140,000 people. Their idea isn't to grow foods that require much space, like corn or potatoes.
Here sunlight is not only unnecessary but can be harmful. Plants need only specific wavelengths of light to grow. Their growth rate is three times faster than under greenhouse conditions. They use about 90
percent less water than outdoors agriculture. And city farming means producing food near the consumer, and there's no need to transport it long distances.
【选项】
【1】What can we mainly learn from Paragraph 2? |
A. The climate is worse and worse. B. The city people live a hard life. C. The world has difficulty feeding its people. D. The world's population is increasing fast. |
【2】Which of the following is TRUE of the environments in the research station? |
A. The temperature is often changed. B. Sunshine is in great need for plants. C. Day and night depends on plants. D. Air quality is controlled by plants. |
【3】 It can be inferred from the text that Gertjan Meeuws's farming ________. |
A. helps save sea water a lot B. is highly adaptable C. resembles greenhouse agriculture D. suits the production of corn |
【4】What is the text mainly about?
A．Development of indoor farming．
B．Great Revolution in farming．
C．Advantages of indoor farming．
D．Sunless, rainless indoor farming．
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科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】大宗师
知天之所为，知人之所为者，至矣。虽然，有患。夫知有所待而后当，其所待者特未定也。庸讵知吾所谓天之非人乎？所谓人之非天乎？
且有真人而后有真知。何谓真人？古之真人不逆寡，不雄成，不谟士。若然者，过而弗悔，当而不自得也。若然者，登高不慄，入水不濡，入火不热。是知之能登假于道者也若此。古之真人，其寝不梦，其觉无忧，其食不甘，其息深深。真人之息以踵众人之息以喉屈服者其嗌言若哇其耆欲深者其天机浅。古之真人，不知说生，不知恶死；其出不，其入不距；翛然而往，翛然而来而已矣。不忘其所始，不求其所终；受而喜之，忘而复之，是之谓不以心捐道，不以人助天。是之谓真人。若然者，其心志，其容寂，其颡；凄然似秋，煖然似春，喜怒通四时，与物有宜而莫知其极。
故圣人之用兵也，亡国而不失人心；利泽施乎万世，不为爱人。行名失己，非士也；亡身不真，非役人也。若狐不偕、务光、伯夷、叔齐、箕子、胥余、纪他、申徒狄，是役人之役，适人之适，而不自适其适者也。
古之真人，其状義而不朋，若不足而不承；与乎其觚而不坚也，张乎其虚而不华也；邴邴乎其似喜乎，崔乎其不得已乎！滀乎进我色也，与乎止我德也；厉乎其似世乎！謷乎其未可制也；连乎其似好闭也，悗乎忘其言也。以刑为体，以礼为翼，以知为时，以德为循。以刑为体者，绰乎其杀也；以礼为翼者，所以行于世也；以知为时者，不得已于事也；以德为循者，言其与有足者至于丘也，而人真以为勤行者也。故其好之也一，其弗好之也一。其一也一，其不一也一。其一与天为徒，其不一与人为徒。天与人不相胜也，是之谓真人。
（《庄子·大宗师》）
【1】下列对文中画波浪线部分的断句，正确的一项是
A．真人之息/以踵众人之息/以喉屈服者/其嗌言若哇/其耆欲深者/其天机浅
B．真人之息以踵/众人之息以喉/屈服者/其嗌言若哇/其耆欲深者/其天机浅
C．真人之息以踵/众人之息以喉/屈服者其嗌言/若哇其耆/欲深者/其天机浅
D．真人之息以/踵众人之息以喉/屈服者其嗌/言若哇其耆/欲深者其天机浅
【2】下列对文中加点词语的相关内容的解说，不正确的一项是
A．“大宗师”的“宗”为“万物之宗”的“宗”，即是万物的主宰。“师”是天地万物所效法。
B．有所待：有所依凭。庄子认为人们的认识和了解都离不开认识、了解的对象。
C．狐不偕为尧时贤人，尧让天下于他而不受，投河而死。务光为舜时人，汤要让帝位给他，他不接受，负石沉于房水。
D．伯夷、叔齐是商末孤竹君的两个儿子，父死兄弟相让，因谏武王不从。遂隐居首阳山，不食周粟，最后饿死。
【3】下列对原文有关内容的概括和分析，不正确—项是
A．庄子用浪漫、神妙的笔法向我们直接阐述了真人的特征。庄子的“真”强调的是追求精神上的相对自由。
B．真人的表现从内在德行的角度来说，不以众欺寡，不居功自傲，不思虑图谋，不为过懊悔，不为赢得意。
C．真人不在乎生死，无拘无束的面对自然中的一切，从内心上忘记了周围的一切，容颜淡漠安闲。
D．在论述了真人的生活态度和精神世界后，庄子对“古之真人”概括为，那就是“天与人不相胜也”。
【4】用现代汉语翻译文中画线的句子。
（1）受而喜之，忘而复之，是之谓不以心捐道，不以人助天。是之谓真人。
（2）其一与天为徒，其不一与人为徒。天与人不相胜也，是之谓真人。
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科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】他们主要是想保持土壤肥沃且免受病害。
They______ ______ ______ the soil rich and free of diseases.
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科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】The fruit or vegetable might contain a high level of a certain m______.
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科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】 The doctor __________ that the little boy should often be taken out for fun.
A. recommended
B. desired
C. spoken
D. adopted
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科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处错误。错误涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。按下列情况改正：
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A)，写出该加的词。
修改:在错的词下画一横线，写出改正后的词。
注意:每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear Ralph,
I am an university student. I once thought life at the university must be excellent, but now I changed my mind. I have three roommates, and I was the last one to move into the dormitory. Last term, I got along peacefully and happy. But I find they are not willing to be with me now. They don't talk with me, and they've become cold toward me. Many time, I have wanted to talk with them about how I felt, and I failed to find an opening. When leaving alone, I always recall this sadness. But I am an honest student. Why don't I win true friendship?
Yours sincerely,
John
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