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【题目】海坛(平潭)福建第一大岛屿,地势低平,是祖国大陆距离台湾最近的地方。当地盛传“光长石头不长草,风沙满地跑,房子像碉堡”的民谣。据此完成下列各题。

【1】该民谣反映了当地气候的突出特点是

A.降水均匀 B.日照强 C.风力大 D.昼夜差大

【2】依据当地自然环境特征,推测海坛岛传统民居的特点是

A.高大、屋顶尖、窗大 B.低矮、屋顶缓、窗大

C.低矮、屋顶缓、窗小 D.高大、屋顶尖、窗小

【答案】

【1】C

【2】C

【解析】

试题分析:

【1】该民谣中风沙满地跑,房子像碉堡,反映了当地气候的突出特点是风力大,C对。该地位于季风区,降水季节变化大,A错。降水多,日照条件差,C错。四面临海,受海洋影响,昼夜温差小,D错。

【2】依据当地自然环境特征,风大,推测海坛岛传统民居的特点是低矮、屋顶缓、窗小,便于防风,D对。 高大、屋顶尖、窗大 容易受大风的破坏,A、B、C错。

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