[题目]深圳市位于珠江口东侧.广深铁路终点.1980年建立经济特区以后.城市经济发展迅速.现已成为以工业为主.工贸结合.粮食和农林牧渔并举的外向型综合港口城市.据此回答下列各题.[1]分析深圳市人口数量变化时.应重点分析其( )A. 人口的迁移 B. 人口的出生率C. 人口的自然增长 D. 人口的死亡率[2]通过人口普查发现.深圳市人口的死亡率低于全� 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

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【题目】深圳市位于珠江口东侧，广深铁路终点，1980年建立经济特区以后，城市经济发展迅速，现已成为以工业为主，工贸结合，粮食和农林牧渔并举的外向型综合港口城市。据此回答下列各题。

【1】分析深圳市人口数量变化时，应重点分析其（）

A. 人口的迁移 B. 人口的出生率

C. 人口的自然增长 D. 人口的死亡率

【2】通过人口普查发现，深圳市人口的死亡率低于全国城市平均水平，其原因是（）

A. 营养好 B. 女性比例高，寿命长

C. 人口年龄较年轻 D. 文化教育水平高

【答案】

【1】A

【2】C

【解析】

试题分析：

【1】深圳是经济特区，经济发展水平高，人口迁入多。分析深圳市人口数量变化时，应重点分析其人口的迁移数量的变化，A对。人口的出生率、死亡率、人口的自然增长是影响人口自然增长的因素，在深圳不占主要，B、C、D错。

【2】通过人口普查发现，深圳市人口的死亡率低于全国城市平均水平，其原因是外来迁入人口以劳动力人口为主，人口年龄较年轻，C对。营养好、女性比例高，寿命长、文化教育水平高不是死亡率低的原因，A、B、D错。

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