【题目】【1】我国“十一黄金周”，大批国内外游客前往四川九寨沟，这种现象属于
A．国际人口迁移 B．国内人口迁移
C．省际人口迁移 D．人口流动
【2】发展中国家当前人口迁移的主要类型是
A．由农村到农村的人口迁移
B．由农村到城市的人口迁移
C．由城市到城市的人口迁移
D．由城市到农村的人口迁移
【3】三峡水利枢纽工程建设引起的移民
A．多为短期流动人口
B．是国家有计划、有组织安排的
C．以人口自发迁移为主
D．对迁入地的建设发展不利
【4】英国阿伯丁、我国大庆等城市的兴起，引起大量人口迁入，其影响因素主要是
A．气候条件适宜
B．政治中心的改变
C．经济发展较慢
D．矿产资源的开发
【答案】
【1】D
【2】B
【3】B
【4】D
【解析】
试题分析：
【1】我国“十一黄金周”，大批国内外游客前往四川九寨沟，这种现象属于短期的人口流动，不是人口迁移，人口迁移是指时间比较长的人口流动，一般要一年以上，同时要有一定的住所。D正确。
【2】发展中国家当前主要是进行人口城市化，人口流动的方向主要是由农村到城市的人口迁移。B是正确的。其他的人口迁移方向不符合发展中国家当前人口迁移。
【3】三峡水利枢纽工程建设引起的移民，主要是因为水库建设淹没土地，人口迁移。这次人口迁移是我国事先安排好的，是有计划、有组织的人口迁移，是永久性的人口迁移。B正确。
【4】在某种特定的时空条件下，任何一种因素都有可能成为促使人口迁移的决定性因素。随着我国大庆油田、英国阿伯丁油田等的石油开发，吸引大量人口迁人，主要受矿产资源的影响。
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A
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