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【题目】有人用四句诗句概况我国某四省区特点——①“苍松雪岭,沃野龙江稻谷香②“碧草毡房,春风马背牛羊壮③“琼海独具大手笔,五指擎天④“石林自有高材生,群峰拔地。据此完成下列各题。

【1】上述四句诗句对应的省区四季变化相对不明显的是

A.①② B.③④ C.②④ D.①③

【2】下列地理事物组合与诗句对应的四省区大致吻合的是

A.冰川地貌、冲积平原、风蚀洼地、火山地貌

B.断层谷、背斜山、沙雕群、盐碱地

C.三角洲、蒙古包、红树林、火山岛

D.冲积平原、沙漠、海蚀崖、溶洞群

【答案】

【1】B

【2】D

【解析】

试题分析:

【1】由诗句中的沃野龙江,推断是黑龙江省;由毡房 牛羊壮推断是内蒙古自治区;由琼海五指擎天推断是海南省;由石林推断是云南省。

【2】结合上题的推断,为云南省,这里靠近南海,沿海地区海水侵蚀明显,形成海蚀崖、海蚀柱等景观,该省气候湿润,很难发育形成沙漠景观,海南岛基岩主要是岩浆岩,不能发生流水的溶蚀和沉积,而形成溶洞群,蒙古包是适应草原放牧的一种移动式,便携式住房,多出现在干旱半干旱的草原地区。

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