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【题目】语法填空(每小题1分,满分10分)

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Three months ago George was at the Red Sea and when he came back, brown and happy, he said that he had never had 1 a terrific holiday before. As he was very good at swimming and diving and was ___2___ (concern) with biology, he managed to join a scientific research group 3 was studying the sea life of the Red Sea coast at that time. The researchers allowed him 4 (help) them in their work and gave him a special diving suit, so he was able to stay deep in the sea for quite a long time. George was amazed at 5 beautiful the underwater world was. Millions of brightly colored fish moved 6 (busy) around him. Crabs, turtles, and sea snakes looked at him curiously and then hurried to do their underwater business. Once, when George followed a little crab, a huge fish appeared from behind a coral rock. Luckily, the shark took no interest 7 him and disappeared into the 8 (deep) as if it had much more important things to do.

While George was working for the group, exploring the sea plants and animals in their natural conditions, he ___9___ (make) a firm decision to go on studying biology and natural sciences as research work became very ___10___ (attract) to him.

【答案】

【1】such

【2】concerned

【3】that/which

【4】to help

【5】how

【6】busily

【7】in

【8】depth

【9】made

10】attractive

【解析】

语篇解读】本文属于记叙文,介绍了George参加了一个研究小组探索海洋世界,下定决心要学习生物学。

【1】 考查固定搭配。名词或名词短语要放在such的后面,而形容词或者副词要放在so的后面。本句中such修饰名词短语a terrific holiday意为:如此好的一个假期。

【2】 考查形容词短语。be concerned with关心关注他擅长游戏和潜水,也很关注生物学,所以他参加了一研究海洋生物的研究小组。

【3】 考查定语从句。本题定语从句的先行词是a scientific research group,关系代词which/that指代先行词在从句中主语引导这个定语从句。

【4】 考查动词短语。短语allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事不定式为宾语补足语。那些研究人员让他在研究中帮助他们并给了他一套特别的潜水服。

【5】 考查宾语从句。本题宾语从句是由感叹句转换而来,形容词beautiful要放在how的后面构成感叹句how beautiful the underwater world was该句直接放在at的后面作宾语

【6】 考查副词。在英语中副词通常作状语修饰形容词、副词或动词,使用本句中使用副词busily修饰动词短语move around him。

【7】 考查介词。名词interest,形容词interested都是与介词in连用。短语take interest in对……有兴趣。

【8】 考查名词。在定冠词the的后面要接名词,形容词deep的名词是depth,the depth作为介词in的宾语。

【9】 考查时态。根据时间状语从句中谓语动词was,可知本句使用一般过去时,所以使用made。

【10】 考查形容词。本句的主语是research work,句中became是系动词,后面要接形容词构成系表结构became attractive。

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