【题目】（10分）旅游地理
《爸爸去哪儿》让全国许多人认识云南“普者黑”。“普者黑”地处云南东南部，海拔1458米，以“水上田园、湖泊峰林、彝家水乡、岩溶湿地、荷花世界、候鸟天堂”六大景观而著称。这里既有桂林山水的灵秀，又有江南水乡的古朴神韵，还有杭州西湖波光潋滟的明丽，更有比荷花淀还要浩荡的万亩荷花，乘船在荷塘间打一场水仗，可以体验“湿身”的清凉与欢乐。
根据材料判断云南普者黑最佳旅游时间，并说明理由。（10分）
科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】鬼城是指因资源枯竭而被废弃的城市, 属于地理学名词。在我国，随着城市化的推进，出现了城区人口与建成区面积比值（鬼城指数）低于0.5的新城、新区，这些新城、新区居住人口少，也被形象地称为“鬼城”。据此完成下列各题。
【1】关于鬼城（地理学名词）形成的原因，不正确的是（ ）
A. 产业结构过于单一 B. 严重依赖资源开发
C. 城市环境污染加剧 D. 片面追求经济发展
【2】鬼城指数越低，反映了（ ）
A. 逆城市化现象更加明显 B. 虚假城市化越明显
C. 城市土地扩张相对过快 D. 城市人口规模越大
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科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】完形填空
阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
My mother had a special way of education. When we grow up, she made us that our life is going to be what we make it, making sure we were for our decisions and the person we would become.
She would say，“It’s your life， social comments. ”Then，“What you want and what you get are sometimes two different things. ” And then, “No one ever life was fain ” And she would these comments together in such a way that you could never win. a(n) ,but the result was that you realized your life is going to be what you make it. I might go to my mom and say，“I d like to play footbalL ” And she'd say, “Well，it's your life； if you want to go out there，you might get and break your knees around the rest of your life，that's .” Then I would say，44Well, you know that won't happen. Actually I fast on the football field.” And she would reply, “Well，we don't have the money. ” And then I would .” Yes，but that’not fain
And she would reply, “Well，life isn't fair. ” Then me： “But I'd really like to. ” And her： “Yes，but what you want and what you get are sometimes two entirely different things. ”
It was this of these three comments that allowed my mother to us down the right path with her but let us feel as if we were making the decisions our own. The sum of that advice was，in the end，you’re responsible for the life you lead That's the best I've ever gotten.
【1】A. realize B. forget C. imagine D. doubt
【2】A. careful B. fortunate C. responsible D. acceptable
【3】A. like B. plus C. except D. without
【4】A. entirely B. deliberately C. regularly D. partly
【5】A. informed B. offered C. knew D. said
【6】A. mix B. compare C. start D. reply
【7】A. dialogue B. opportunity C. argument D. speech
【8】A. So B. Otherwise C. Instead D. Though
【9】A. changed B. killed C. injured D. attacked
【10】A. available B. believable C. poor D. fine
【11】A. even B. surely C. ever D. quickly
【12】A. gather B. move C. turn D. escape
【13】A. completely B. hardly C. necessarily D. really
【14】A. fail B. come C. go D. strike
【15】A. combination B. preference C. choice D. requirement
【16】A. lead B. save C. cover D. raise
【17】A. energy B. violence C. silence D. influence
【18】A. beyond B. on C. for D. by
【19】A. part B. return C. total D. disappointment
【20】A. wish B. lesson C. experience D. advice
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科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】默写题
1.请写出坡度与等高线疏密、比例尺和等高距之间的关系。
2.写出陡崖的相对高度、陡崖顶部和陡崖底部的公式。
3.“今天”是指：
4.东半球是指：
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科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】阅读材料，回答问题。
材料一 由于受金融危机影响，欧盟一些国家牛奶价格遭腰斩，引发多国奶农倾倒大量鲜牛奶，仅比利时就有300万升鲜牛奶被倒掉。
材料二 西欧部分国家城市化水平。
国家 | 英国 | 法国 | 荷兰 | 比利时 |
城市人口比重（%） | 90 | 76 | 90 | 97 |
材料三 2012年我国良种奶牛的主要分布（单位：万头）。
内蒙古 | 71．9 | 青海 | 11．5 | 新疆 | 118．9 | 云南 | 10．4 |
黑龙江 | 69．8 | 北京 | 9．5 | 河北 | 61．2 | 上海 | 5．8 |
山东 | 21．1 | 天津 | 4．6 | 陕西 | 15．7 | 山西 | 12．7 |
（1）说出材料一所反映的影响农业生产的因素。
（2）结合材料二与欧洲自然环境特征，分析西欧乳畜业发达的区位条件。
（3）结合材料三说出影响我国乳畜业分布的主要因素。
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科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D) 中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Being on the road at 3: 15 a. m. to drive 450 km wasn’t in my plans for the weekend. I had been looking forward to a couple of days to prepare myself for the following busy .
My son, Simon, and his good friends were heading for the . Due to the last-minute issue with transportation, I my car to ensure that everyone could get to the point so that they could get together and enjoy their week’s by snowboarding and skiing.
The only thing that to me on my journey was that no sooner had I and said goodbye than I would make the trip , in total, a round trip of 900 km in just 10 hours. Such a long drive in one day was frightening, as I was looking forward to relaxation.
Simon and I , on our way, a little about his break and a whole lot of his school subjects. It was great to have this time with him as we spent five continuous hours together, other than when we played Saturday cricket (板球).
On my return trip, I a strange sense of loneliness in some heavy morning . Within an hour it . I spent the next four hours listening to some CDs and enjoying the scenery. Surprisingly, after my long trip home I was 1 refreshed and energized even though I was physically exhausted. And I knew that I would have a(n) sleep that evening.
A change your environment, no matter how great, can provide you with the opportunity to something from different angles, as well as to be refreshed and energized
Now I’m looking forward to my next event and many more opportunities to spend quality time with those who are important to me and make my life more rewarding.
【1】A. surprisingB. excitingC. movingD. relaxing
【2】A. hourB. dayC. weekD. month
【3】A. snowfieldB. BeachC. hotelD. school
【4】A. fueledB. parkedC. offeredD. lent
【5】A. kick-offB. drop-offC. get-offD. take-off
【6】A. freedomB. excitementC. adventureD. break
【7】A. appealedB. happenedC. appearedD. occurred
【8】A. restedB. startedC. arrivedD. left
【9】A. backB. forwardC. outD. away
【10】A. evenB. justC. particularlyD. mostly
【11】A. quarreledB. talkedC. ComplainedD. argued
【12】A. constantlyB. usuallyC. frequentlyD. rarely
【13】A. developedB. showedC. lostD. kept
【14】A. smokeB. dustC. fogD. snow
【15】A turnedB. clearedC. frozeD. shone
【16】A. greatlyB. completelyC. immediatelyD. mentally
【17】A. uncomfortableB. uneasyC. soundD. light
【18】A. aboutB. fromC. inD. for
【19】A. give upB. look atC. find outD. carry on
【20】A plannedB. discussedC. unexpectedD. prepared
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科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线（___），并在该词下面写出修改的词。
注意:
1. 每处错误及修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Great changes have been taken place in my village. Ten years ago, the small and low houses, which lie on the north of a lake, produced much waste. As the result, the lake was serious polluted. To the west was a sandy field, that was the source of dust. Better still, a brick yard on the southwest side of the lake used up a great deal good soil. Now the poor house have been replaced by green trees and the brick yard by tall buildings. The sandy field that the villagers used to ploughing has been covered with fruit trees. On the lake the villagers often spend his spare time boating and fishing.
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【题目】美国田纳西河流域是美国重要的棉花卢区，转基因棉比重超过95%。据此回答下列下列各题。
【1】美国田纳西河流域是美国重要的棉花产区，这体现了美国农业生产布局的主要特征是
A．生产集约化 B．地区专门化 C．生产差异化 D．生产优质化
【2】棉花产区中转基因棉比重高，得益于
A．自然条件的优越 B．交通运输的发展
C．生物技术的改进 D．劳动力效率的提高
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科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】完形填空
阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Most people make tree houses using a pile of wood, a hammer, and some nails. Mitchell Joachim, an architect from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, has a(n) vision. He pictures a day when homes will be created from .
Joachim’s vision an idea called pleaching (编织), where tree branches are grown so that they weave together. Since the growth patterns of trees are by wind and sunlight, it may be to control the way a tree develops.
These Fabricated Tree House Habitats would use trees grown into shapes as housing. One of the of these designs is that trees would not have to be cut down .
“A 100 percent tree houses would take to create,” Joachim said. the climate, a house could take anywhere from 5 to 30 years to grow. Fortunately, there’s a way to the process. Joachim suggests including materials such as sod (草皮), grasses and living branches in the housing designs. “This material would be able to move the house grows,” Joachim said.
A home would become an actual ecosystem. The trees would also give off water vapor that would assist in the homes. Solar panels and wind would help provide .The tree homes might even have soil pockets, plants could grow from the structure itself.
Work has already on Joachim’s first design—a house made from 15 percent recycled and 15 percent living things. Joachim is confident about the of his work, as he uses /span>natural products nature.
“The environment and its study are very important. We need to respect nature, don’t ,” he said.
【1】A.similar B.excellent C.strange D.different
【2】A.living trees B.small trees C.living things D.wild plants.
【3】A.agrees with B.is considered as C.is based on D.comes up with
【4】A.luckily B.naturally C.partly D.separately
【5】A.effected B.affected C.attempted D.intended
【6】A.possible B.impossible C.important D.necessary
【7】A.designers B.purposes C.disadvantages D.advantages
【8】A.on purpose B.for wood C.by chance D.at ease
【9】A.troubles B.great efforts C.a few months D.years
【10】A.Depending on B.Judging by C.Protected from D.Suffering from
【11】A.speed up B.carry on C.slow down D.smooth away
【12】A.compound B.chemical C.ecological D.industrial
【13】A.for B.as C.so D.because
【14】A.cleaning B.heating C.cooling D.lighting
【15】A.food B.energy C.beauty D.charming
【16】A.where B.which C.that D.and
【17】A.stopped B.completed C.controlled D.begun
【18】A.pleasure B.happiness C.benefit D.importance
【19】A.going again B.without destroying C.by destroying D.coming from
【20】A.think you are it B.do it ourselves C.take it for granted D.put it like this
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