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【题目】2010年5月,在中央新疆工作会议上中央正式批准喀什设立经济特区;作为中国的西大门,作为丝绸之路上的重镇,喀什与五国接壤,有6个国家一类口岸对外开放,12月30日,连接南疆8个县市的喀和铁路建成通车。读图完成下列问题

【1】与深圳相比,喀什经济特区的区位优势是

A.接壤国家多,国际贸易与合作的潜力巨大 B.交通条件好

C.人口密集,劳动力资源丰富 D.光照和热量条件较好

【2】喀什和铁路沿线的城镇主要分布于

A河流下游 B.沙漠地区

C高山雪线附近 D.绿洲地带

【答案】

【1】A

【2】D

【解析】

试题分析:

【1】喀什被誉为“中国的西大门”,具有独特的区位优势,与深圳、珠海特区相比.喀什设立经济特区的独特优势有位于西北边陲,利于和中亚国家贸易往来,故A项正确。

【2】绿洲地带水源充足,人口稠密,城镇密集,故D项正确;新疆的河流下游水源较少,且大多是消失在沙漠中,而沙漠人口稀少没法形成大的城镇,故AB错误;高山人口较少,且雪线处夏季容易发生水灾,故C项错误。

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