【题目】阅读下面这首宋词，完成各题。
鹧鸪天
秦观
枝上流莺和泪闻，新啼痕间旧啼痕。一春鱼鸟无消息，千里关山劳梦魂。
无一语，对芳尊①。安排②肠断到黄昏。甫能③炙得灯儿了，雨打梨花深闭门。
【注】①尊：通“樽”。②安排：听任。③甫能：宋时方言，刚刚，才。
【1】下列对这首词的理解和赏析，不正确的两项是
A．上片前两句写黄莺悲啼，人鸟同悲，景情交融。一个“泪”字，奠定了全词的感情基调。
B．词中的“鱼鸟”指鲤鱼和鸿雁，传说鸿雁、鲤鱼可以传递书信。思妇怨恨丈夫整个春天都没有来过书信。
C．“劳梦魂”三字，指丈夫征戌在千里外，音讯全无，思妇放心不下，只能烦劳魂魄在梦中与丈夫相聚。
D．下片前两句通过写主人公被黄莺鸟唤醒后，默默无语、借酒浇愁，侧面突出她对丈夫的思念之情。
E．“安排肠断到黄昏”一句无奈中见洒脱，与李清照“守着窗儿，独自怎生得黑？”所描述的心态不同。
【2】词的最后两句含蓄蕴藉，历来为人称道，请加以赏析。
【答案】
【1】AE
【2】①间接描写。通过灯油熬干侧面写出了思妇长夜难眠，从而突出了思念之深。（3分）
②借景抒情（或情景交融，或以景结情）。借雨打梨花，深闭闺门写出了思妇的孤独、寂寞和对丈夫的思念之情。
③以雨中香蕉自喻，写出内心的凄凉、冷落、孤苦。（②③两点答出一点即可得3分）
【解析】
【1】本题主要考查对这首词的理解和赏析。A项词人一开头就抓住鸟莺啭的动人旋律，巧妙地溶入词调，通篇宛转流畅，环环相扣，起伏跌宕，一片官商。E项“心态不同”错误。
【2】考查对诗词重点句子的赏析。
答题的时候，第一步，指出运用了哪种手法。第二步，分析怎样运用了这种手法。第三步，简析这种手法在塑造形象和表情达意中作用。如本题借景抒情（或情景交融，或以景结情）。
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Why are you here? What is your purpose? Humans have sought to discover the meaning of life for a very long time. What we and our ancestors overlooked, however, is there is no one answer. The meaning of life is different for every individual.
Each person has his or her own purpose and distinct path, unique and separate from anyone else's. As you travel your life path, you will be presented with numerous lessons that you will need to learn in order to fulfill that purpose. The lessons you are presented with are specific to you; learning these lessons is a key to discovering and fulfilling the meaning and connection of your own life.
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