【题目】单句改错。
每句中只有一处错误,找出并改正。
【1】He lived in London for 3 months, during that time he learned some English. ________
【2】He said the work would be done by October, that made us surprised. ________
【3】Let’s put off the meeting until next week, then we will have time. ________
【4】The man, that lives next to us, is my English teacher. ________
【5】She heard a terrible noise, and which brought her heart into her mouth. ________
【答案】
【1】that→ which
【2】that→ which
【3】then→ when
【4】that→ who
【5】which→ it或去掉and
【解析】
【1】that→ which 定语从句中,介词后的关系代词指物时只能用which。
【2】that→ which 由主从句间的逗号判断,从句为非限制性定语从句,故只能用which不能用that, which引导非限制性定语从句,指代前面的句子。
【3】then→ when then是副词,不能用来引导定语从句。该非限制性定语从句缺少时间状语,用关系副词when引导。
【4】that→ who 非限制性定语从句中,关系代词指人且作主语时用who, that不能引导非限制性定语从句。
【5】which→ it或去掉and and是并列连词,连接两个并列句;which引导的是非限制性定语从句,在从句中指代前半句话。因此二者不能放在一起用,要么把and去掉,要么which改成只有指代作用,没有连接作用的it。
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【题目】短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:
1. 每处错误及其修改仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
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由于大雾,该航班误点了。
【2】________________, the living condition in the country was becoming better and better. (go)
随着时间的流逝,这个国家的生活状况变得越来越好了。
【3】 A recent report shows that it will be a long time ________________ by human beings, which surprises many scientists. (solve)
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