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【题目】果蝇的红眼R对白眼r是显性控制眼色的基因位于X染色体上。现用一对果蝇杂交一方为红眼另一方为白眼杂交后F1中雄果蝇与亲本雌果蝇眼色相同,雌果蝇与亲本雄果蝇眼色相同,那么亲本果蝇的基因型为

AXRXR×XrY BXrXr×XRY

CXRXr×XrY DXRXr×XRY

【答案】B

【解析】

XRXR×XrY→XRXr×XRY,可见代雌、雄果蝇的性状均与亲代雌果蝇相同;XRXr×XrY→XRXrXrXrXRY、XrY可见子代雌雄果蝇均有红眼和白眼性状;XrXr×XRY→XRXr×XrY,可见雄果蝇与亲代雌果蝇眼色相同,子代雌果蝇与亲代雄果蝇眼色相同;根据题干信息双亲中一方为红眼,另一方为白眼可知,亲本的基因型不可能为XRXrXRY

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