【题目】The first ancient Olympic Games for which westill have written records was held in 776 BC.Coroebus won the only event at the Olympics. Thismade him the very first Olympic champion inhistory. Then they grew and continued to be playedevery four years. In 393 AD, the Roman emperorTheodosius I, a Christian, announced to end theGames because of their pagan (异教的)influences.
About l, 500 years later, a young Frenchmannamed Pierre de Coubertin began their revival (恢复) . In 1892 Coubertin first brought forward his idea to revive the Olympic Games but failed.
Two years later, Coubertin organized a meetingwith 79 delegates(代表) who represented ninecountries. At this meeting he got what he wanted. Allthe delegates at the conference voted for the OlympicGames. They also decided to have Coubertin set up aninternational committee to organize the Games. Thiscommittee became the International Olympic
Committee (IOC) and Demetrious Vikelas fromGreece was selected to be its first president. Athenswas chosen for the revival of the Olympic Games.
The very first modern Olympic Games opened inthe first week of April, 1896. Since the Greekgovernment .had been unable to afford a stadium, arich Greek architect, Georgios Averoff, donated onemillion drachmas (over $100, 000) to repair the Panathenaic Stadium, originally built in 330 BC.
Since the Games were not well publicizedinternationally, contestants(选手) were not nationally chosen but rather came individually and at their own expense. Some contestants were tourists who happened to be in the area during the Games.
【1】 What would be the best title for the pssage?
A. The History of the Olympics
B. How Coubertin Set Up IOC
C. The First Modern Olympic Games
D. Great Changes in the Olympic Games
【2】 At the first modern Olympic Games, ___________.
A. winners were given money as prize
B. IOC invited contestants to tour Greece
C. there were no strict rules for being a contestant
D. many countries chose some athletes.
【3】 Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. In 393 AD, the Games were cancelled because of the religious reason.
B. Coubertin was voted to be the first president of the IOC.
C. The Greek government didn't support building a stadium.
D. The first ancient Olympic Games had several events.
科目:高中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】完成句子
【1】你将会被邀请参加一个令人兴奋的活动。
You____________to an excitingevent.
【2】这个问题将在会上讨论。
The problem____________________ at the meeting.
【3】婚礼这个星期天举行。
The wedding________________ this Sunday.
【4】他的新书下一个月要出版吗?
________________________next month?
【5】什么时候砍倒这些大树?
________these big trees____________?
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科目:高中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】阅读下面的文言文,完成下列各题。
陈希亮,字公弼。幼孤好学,年十六,将从师,其兄难之,使治钱息三十余万。希亮悉召取钱者,焚其券而去。业成,乃召兄子庸、谕使学,遂俱中天圣八年进士第。初,希亮以母老,为县侍亲。母终,服除,为开封府司录司事。期年,殿侍雷甲以兵百余人逐盗竹山,甲不能戢,所至为暴。或疑为盗,告希亮盗入境,且及门。希亮即勒兵阻水拒之,命持满无得发,士皆植立如偶人。甲射之,不动,乃下马拜请死,吏士皆欲斩甲以徇,希亮独治为暴者十余人,使甲以捕盗自赎。
皇佑元年,移滑州。奏事殿上,仁宗劳之曰:“知卿疾恶,无惩沈氏子事。”未行,诏提举河北便籴。都转运使魏瓘劾希亮擅增损物价。会河溢鱼池埽,且决,希亮悉召河上使者,发禁兵捍之。庐于所当决,吏民涕泣更谏,希亮坚卧不动,水亦去,人比之王尊。数上章请老,不允,移知凤翔。仓粟支十二年,主者以腐败为忧,岁饥,希亮发十二万石贷民。有司惧为擅发,希亮身任之。是秋大熟,以新易旧,官民皆便。于阗使者入朝,过秦州,经略使以客礼享之。使者骄甚,留月余,坏传舍什器,纵其徒入市掠饮食,民户皆昼闭。希亮闻之曰吾尝主契丹使得其情使者初不敢暴横皆译者教之吾痛绳以法译者惧其使不敢动矣况此小国乎乃使教练使持符告译者曰:“入吾境,有秋毫不如法,吾且斩若。”使者至,罗拜庭下,无一人哗者。英宗即位,迁太常少卿。始,州郡以酒相饷,例皆私有之,而法不可。希亮以遗游士之贫者,既而曰:“此亦私也。”以家财偿之。遂借此上书自劾,求去不已,坐是分司西京。未几致仕,卒,年六十四。
(节选自《宋史·陈希亮传》)
【1】下列对文中画波浪线部分的断句,正确的一项是()
A.希亮闻之曰/吾尝主契丹/使得其情/使者初不敢/暴横皆译者教之/吾痛绳以法/译者惧其/使不敢动矣/况此小国乎/
B.希亮闻之曰/吾尝主契丹/使得其情/使者初不敢/暴横皆译者教之/吾痛绳以法/译者惧/其使不敢动矣/况此小国乎/
C.希亮闻之曰/吾尝主契丹使/得其情/使者初不敢/暴横皆译者教之/吾痛绳以法/译者惧其/使不敢动矣/况此小国乎/
D.希亮闻之曰/吾尝主契丹使/得其情/使者初不敢暴横/皆译者教之/吾痛绳以法/译者惧/其使不敢动矣/况此小国乎/
【2】下列对文中加点阏语的相关内容的解说,不正确的一项是()
A.服除,服丧期满。我国古代的服丧制度有一定的规格和时间等规定,又分为五服,
B.便籴是宋朝政府购买粮草等战略物资时的一种商业性活动,其特点是相对方便。
C.“英宗”属谥号,不仅对皇帝一生的作为给予了评价,而且表明这不是开国皇帝。
D.致仕,即把禄位还给国君辞去官职的意思,古人还常用致亊、致政、休致等词。
【3】下列对原文有关内容的概括和分析,不正确的一项是()
A.陈希亮孝顺母亲,敬重兄长。他幼时父亲去世,后来为了年迈的母亲选择了担任县令;他不怨恨哥哥在自己从师时的刁难,仍教导侄子求学上进。
B.陈希亮处亊有度,宽以待人。雷甲没能约束好自己追讨盗贼的士兵,还亲自放箭攻击官府士兵,陈希亮却没有杀雷甲,只是惩治了十几个行暴的人。
C.陈希亮勇担责任,爱护百姓。他面对即将决口的黄河,亲自驻守大堤,直到洪水退去;在担任凤翔知府发生饥荒时,他又亲自借贷帮助受灾民众。
D.陈希亮治亊有方,为官淸慎.他几句话就派人解决了于阒使者在秦州的暴横行为;对州郡赠送的美酒,他设法处置并用自己家的财物进行了补偿。
【4】把文中画横线的句子翻译成现代汉语。
(1)希亮即勒兵阻水拒之,命持满无得发,士皆植立如偶人。
(2)希亮以遗游士之贫者,既而曰:“此亦私也。”
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科目:高中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】-Who will be ______our class when Mr Liugoes to Beijing for further education?
-Mrs Zhao.
A. in return for
B. in the charge of
C. in charge of
D. in the act of
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科目:高中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】阅读下面的文言文,完成下列各题。
张景宪,字正国,河南人。以父师德任淮南转运副使。山阳令郑昉赃累巨万,亲戚多要人,景宪首案治,流之岭外,贪吏望风引去。徙京西、东转运使。王逵居郓州,专持官吏短长,求请贿谢如其所欲,景宪上其恶,编置宿州。熙宁初,为户部副使。韩绛筑抚宁、罗兀两城,帝命景宪往视。始受诏,即言城不可守,固不待到而后知也。未几,抚宁陷。至延安,景宪言:“罗兀邈然孤城凿井无水将何以守臣在道所见师劳民困之状非一愿罢徒劳之役废无用之城严饬边将为守计今朝廷令边郡召羌族,与之金帛、官爵,恐黠羌多诈,危急时或为内应,宜亟止之。”陕西转运司议,欲限半岁令民悉纳钱于官,而易以交子。景宪言:“此法可行于蜀耳,若施之陕西,民将无以为命。”其后卒不行。加集贤殿修撰,为河东都转运使。议者欲分河东为两路,景宪言:“本路地肥硗相杂,州县贫富亦异,正宜有无相通,分之不便。”议遂寝。改知瀛州,上书言:“比岁多不登,民债逋欠。今方小稔,而官督使并偿,道路流言,其祸乃甚于凶岁。愿以宽假。”帝从之,仍下其事。元丰初年,知河阳。时方讨西南蛮,景宪入辞,因言:“小丑跳梁,殆边吏扰之耳。且其巢穴险阻,若动兵远征,万一馈饷不继,则我师坐困矣。”帝曰:“卿言是也,然朝廷有不得已者。”明年,徙同州,以太中大夫卒,年七十七。景宪在仁宗朝为部使者,时吏治尚宽,而多举刺;及熙宁以来,吏治峻急,景宪反济以宽。方新法之行,不劾一人。居官不畏强御,非公事不及执政之门。自负所守,于人少许可,母卒,一夕须发尽白,世以此称之。
(节选自《宋史张景宪传》)
【1】下列对文中画波浪线部分的断句,正确的一项是( )
A.罗兀邈然孤城/凿井无水/将何以守/臣在道/所见师劳民困之状非一/愿罢徒劳之役/废无用之城/严饬边将为守计/
B.罗兀邈然孤城凿井/无水/将何以守/臣在道/所见师劳民困之状/非一愿罢徒劳之役/废无用之城/严饬边将为守计/
C.罗兀邈然孤城/凿井无水/将何以守/臣在道/所见师劳民困之状/非一愿罢徒劳之役/废无用之城/严饬边将为守计/
D.罗兀邈然孤城凿井/无水/将何以守/臣在道/所见师劳民困之状非一/愿罢徒劳之役/废无用之城/严饬边将为守计/
【2】下列对文中加点词语的相关内容的解说,不正确的一项是( )
A.“户部”指隋唐到清末尚书省下辖的官署,管土地户口、赋税财政等,正长官为户部尚书。
B.“路”是中国古代宋、元时的行政区域名称。在宋代时的“路”,相当于现代的“省”。
C.“蛮”是先秦非华夏民族的泛称之一﹐后泛指我们古代南部各民族,字面上并没有贬义。
D.“仁宗”为庙号。庙号源于商朝,古代帝王死后,据其生平事迹,在太庙立室奉祀时起的名号。
【3】下列对原文有关内容的概括和分析,不正确的一项是( )
A.张景宪为官正直,不畏权贵。郑昉贪赃数额巨大,虽然他亲戚多为显要之人,但张景宪依然揭发立案查办,把郑昉流放到岭外之地,震慑了其他贪官。
B.张景宪实事求是,关心百姓。陕西转运司建议限半年让百姓向官府交钱,而用纸币交子兑换。张景宪为百姓着想,认为此举可行于四川,不可行于陕西。
C.张景宪稳重周密,遇事谨慎。朝廷讨伐西南蛮,张景宪进言,如调动军队远征险阻之地,若粮饷不能接继,军队就要受困。张景宪就此事与皇帝有争执。
D.张景宪信念坚定,甚有孝道。不是公事,张景宪不到宰相门上,能对自己保持信念。母亲逝世,他一夜之间,须发尽白,人们以此称道他。
【4】把文中画横线的句子翻译成现代汉语。
(1)王逵居郓州,专持官吏短长,求请贿谢如其所欲,景宪上其恶,编置宿州。
(2)今方小稔,而官督使并偿,道路流言,其祸乃甚于凶岁。
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科目:高中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】The Harry Potter books are quite popular; they are in great ___ in this city.
A. quality
B. progress
C. production
D. demand
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科目:高中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】他那次淋了雨后就生病了。
He ___ ___ after having been caught in the rain that time.
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