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    【题目】巴黎公社形成了异于“三权均衡”的“人民监督”这一新型的权力制约机制。在马克思看来，公社的“人民监督”像一个“倒金字塔”结构，与人民选举的正“金字塔”结构形成了权力对称，有效地防止了官僚腐败和权力失衡。这表明巴黎公社

    A．实现了对权力的绝对监督 B．充分体现了人民民主原则

    C．选举权与监督权相互矛盾 D．堪称为科学社会主义典范

    【答案】B

    【解析】据材料提到，公社的“人民监督”像一个“倒金字塔”结构，与人民选举的正“金字塔”结构形成了权力对称，有效地防止了官僚腐败和权力失衡，结合所学知识可知，这说明巴黎公社体现了人民民主原则，故B正确。实现了对权力的绝对监督，说法过于绝对，故A排除。材料说明选举权与监督权相互保障，不是矛盾，故C错误。材料无法体现巴黎公社堪称为科学社会主义典范，故D排除。

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