【题目】阅读理解。
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
When many of us take a vacation, more than anything, we seek to relax. We spend long, lazy days on a beach chair. But too often, we return home, very tired.
It doesn’t have to be this way. Come home refreshed after an active trip! And you won’t be too tired!
Active vacations are often the most relaxing ones of all. We don’t expect you to take up running. Rather, we ask the sedentary (久坐不动的) vacationers to spend two to four hours a day doing things, such as walking in city streets, going to a zoo or biking beside the ocean.
These kinds of activities aren’t just good for your physical health. They improve your mental (精神的) health as well. And they make vacations memorable and worthwhile.
Here are some fresh ideas to make your vacations as pleasurable as they are active and healthy.
◆A walk at dawn or dusk can make you feel or look young again. Try to make this a daily thing that is done regularly.
◆Don’t allow yourself to spend all your time sitting in front of the water.
◆Many of us spend a large part of our vacations on the road, either getting to and from our destinations (目的地), or using the car for sightseeing. But no matter how beautiful the scenery is, great memorable vacations don’t happen in a car seat.
【1】What is the purpose of the passage?
A. To show us how to make our
B. To tell us where we should go for our vacations.
C. To explain to us why vacations can sometimes be boring.
D. To introduce the relation between vacations and health.
【2】 What does the underlined word “refreshed” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. In low spirits. B. Pleasant or cool.
C. Feeling energetic. D. Feeling regretful.
【3】 In the last paragraph, the author seems to advise us ________.
A. to go on vacation by car
B. to get out of the car for sightseeing
C. not to spend too much time on the road
D. to go camping to get close to the nature
【答案】
【1】A
【2】C
【3】B
【解析】
出门旅游的人们往往疲惫而归。其实,事情完全不必如此,我们大可在旅游过程中真正放松自己。
【1】A 主旨大意题。作者在文章开头就提到许多人旅游是为了放松自己,但实际上却疲惫而归。作者认为大可不必如此,再结合下文内容可以判断出,作者写这篇文章的主要目的是向读者介绍旅游时如何使自己放松。故A项正确。
【2】C 词义猜测题。由划线词后的won’t be too tired(不会太疲惫)可知,refreshed此处意为“精力充沛的”。故C项正确。
【3】B 推理判断题。根据文章最后一句话可知,无论风景多美,在车内是得不到令人难忘的假期的,所以我们要下车去体验美景。故可推知B项正确。
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