【题目】B
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Does this situation seem familiar to you? Your English is progressing well, the grammar is now familiar, the reading comprehension is no problem, and you are speaking quite fluently.
4
First of all, remember that you are not alone. Listening is probably the most difficult job for almost all learners of English as a foreign language. The most important thing is to listen as often as possible.
5 The Internet is really a useful tool for English students. You can download The RealPlayer from RealMedia.com. The RealPlayer allows you to use the Internet like a radio station. Once you have begun to listen on a regular basis, you might still be frustrated (受阻)by limited understanding. 6
Here is some of the advice I give my students:
● Accept the fact that you are not going to understand everything.
● Stay relaxed when you do not understand, and try listening to the material for more times.
● Do not translate everything into your native language.
● 7 Don’t concentrate on details before you have understood the main ideas.
● Listen to something you enjoy.
I remember the problems I had in understanding spoken German when I first went to Germany. In the beginning, when I didn’t understand a word, I insisted on translating it in my mind. This method usually resulted in confusion. 8 Firstly, translating creates a barrier between the listener and the speaker. Secondly, most people repeat themselves constantly. By remaining calm, I noticed that even if I didn’t pay much attention I could usually understand what the speaker had said.
A. What should you do?
B. Listen for the general idea of the conversation.
C. But listening is a problem for most of the beginners!
D. But you can’t follow a native English speaker at all!
E. So, what you need to do is to find listening resources.
F. Then, after the first six months, I discovered two extremely important facts.
G. However, after several weeks, I got used to the new environment in Germany.
【答案】
【1】D
【2】E
【3】A
【4】B
【5】F
【解析】
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。关于如何提高听力水平,作者提出了一些建议。
【1】考查对前后文语境的关系的理解。空格前面提到,你的英语进步很大,语法也不错,阅读理解也很好,口语也很流利,但在后文又提到,听力是最难的(Listening is probably the most difficult job),由此可知空格处与前面的句子是转折关系,故选D项:但你根本听不懂当地人所说的话。
【2】考查前后文语境的一致性。上文提到"The most important thing is to listen as often as possible"(最重要的是尽可能多听),既然是要多听,就要找到听力资源。故选E项。
【3】考查前后文语境的连贯性。上文提到,你开始定期地听了,但你可能仍然理解不了。而下文又提到"Here is some of the advice I give my students",由此可知空格处应选A项来承上启下:你应该如何做呢?
【4】考查对前后文语境的理解。根据下文的"Don’t concentrate on details"可知选B:听会话的大概意思。
【5】考查对前后文语境的理解。根据下文的关键词"Firstly"和"Secondly"可知选F:六个月后,我发现了两个极其重要的事实。故选F项。
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