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【题目】【2015年高考新课标Ⅰ卷】下面是中国邮政为保护地球水环境发行的邮票中的主体图形,请写出构图要素,并说明图形寓意,要求语意简明,句子通顺,不超过80个字。

【答案】示例:该图由地球、清流、鱼、手和浊流构成。地球上各种鱼在清澈的水流里游动,人类之手正在阻挡排向清流中的污水,整个图形表达了人类保护水环境、拒绝水污染的决心。

【解析】本题考查图文转换及语言表达简明、连贯、准确的能力。解答本题要注意题干中的关键词,一是“构图要素”,二是“寓意”。再结合题干中的“保护地球水环境”这一背景,寓意就应该容易理解了。在回答时除了“鱼”、“手”、“清流”和“污水”外,还要看到“手”挡住了“污水”,这点集中体现了这一图画的寓意,也就是保护水环境、拒绝水污染。

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