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【题目】读中国人口普查数据统计图,读下图完成各题。

【1】图示信息反映出我国

A青少年人口比重持续增加 B乡村人口比重持续增加

C人口增速先快后减缓 D人口未进入老龄化

【2】东部人口比重的变化表明东部地区

A人口数量先减后增

B影响人口数量变化的最主要因素是出生率

C人口密度持续增大

D影响人口比重变化的最主要因素是环境变迁

【答案】

【1】C

【2】C

【解析】

试题解析:

【1】读图可知,自然增长率逐年降低,青少年比重减小的,故A错误;读图中城市人口比重上升,乡村人口比重下降,故B错误;读图中自然增长率,从1953年到2010年增长率降低,但大于零,人口依然呈增长,故C正确;读图中65岁以上人口比重上升较快, 2010年达到89%,老龄化速度加快,故D错误。

【2】读图可知东部人口比重先下降后上升,但总人口数增加,故东部人口数量增加,单位面积人口数量增多,故C正确。

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