【题目】据报道，北京市属行政事业单位将整体或部分从市中心迁入北京市东南距市中心30公里的通州，届时通州将成为北京政务新区，一些即将迁入的人员对此举表示担忧。根据报道内容，结合所学知识完成下列问题。
【1】北京市属行政事业单位搬迁的首要目的是（ ）
A．减轻中心城区的人口压力
B．缓解北京东郊的交通拥堵
C．缩小城市内部经济水平差异
D．促进城东生态环境的改善
【2】为了解决迁入人员的后顾之忧，可在通州区（ ）
①优化交通网络，改善与中心城区交通联系
②大力引进工业，产城融合，增加就业岗位
③配置优于中心城区的公共设施和绿地系统
④提高教育、医疗、餐饮、文化等服务水平
A．①②③ B．①③④ C．①②④ D．②③④
【答案】
【1】A
【2】B
【解析】
试题分析：
【1】北京市属行政事业单位迁入通州，会加剧北京东郊的交通压力，故排除选项B；由于搬迁的对象主要是行政事业单位，不可能缩小城市内部经济水平差异，故排除选项C；行政事业单位搬迁可能会加大城东生态环境的压力，故排除选项D；北京市属行政事业单位搬迁可以分散中心城区的人口，有助于减轻中心城区的人口压力，故选项A正确。
【2】由于搬迁的对象是行政事业单位，就业问题不是迁入人员担忧的主要问题，故排除②；为了解决迁入人员的后顾之忧，可在通州区优化交通网络，改善与中心城区交通联系、配置优于中心城区的公共设施和绿地系统、提高教育、医疗、餐饮、文化等服务水平，故选项B正确。
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