【题目】完形填空
体裁 | 话题 | 词数 | 难度 | 建议时间 |
新闻报道 | 故宫文物丢失 | 216 | ★★☆☆☆ | 16分钟 |
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
BEIJING, May 19 (Xinhua) — China’s preservation of its cultural relics has come under fire by the public in the wake of a recent theft at a museum in Beijing’s Forbidden City.
On May 9, several 1 of art from a Hong Kong 2 , which were 3 at 10 million yuan (1.54 million U.S. dollars), 4 missing from an exhibition in the Forbidden City’s historic Palace Museum. 5 recovered several of the items, 6 not before Chinese citizens 7 shock over 8 in the Forbidden City.
Several days later, news about the existence of an club for 9 people in the Forbidden City’s Jianfu Palace caused fierce 10 by Chinese Internet users. Memberships for the 11 were said to cost 1 million yuan.
In China, it is not 12 to see ancient relics 13 for commercial gain, 14 many have sought to capitalize(积累资本)on the historic and 15 value of China’s heritage. 16 , land development seems to be an even 17 problem for the preservation of China’s cultural relics.
In the city of Hangzhou in east China’s Zhejiang Province, the 18 of an area of land where the 19 of a Southern Song Dynasty (1127—1279) imperial city once stood has gone on without 20 for over a year.
【1】A. jobs B. works C. science D. literature
【2】A.collector B. inventor C. producer D. maker
【3】A. cost B. paid C. valued D. spent
【4】A. came B. went C. left D. brought
【5】A. Police B. People C. Staff D. Collector
【6】A. and B. or C. but D. so
【7】A. impressed B. expressed C. explained D. implied
【8】A. security B. danger C. museum D. protection
【9】A. poor B. wealthy C. famous D. curious
【10】A. approvals B. supports C. agreements D. objections
【11】A. club B. company C. school D. museum
【12】A. usual B. common C. rare D. general
【13】A. exploited B. explored C. occupied D. taken
【14】A. like B. for C. with D. as
【15】A. political B. economical C. cultural D. natural
【16】A. However B. Likewise C. Anyway D. Therefore
【17】A. bigger B. smaller C. stronger D. heavier
【18】A. movement B. excitement C. surprise D. development
【19】A. remains B. relics C. building D. temple
【20】A. announcement B. declaration C. approval D. notice
【答案】
【1】B
【2】A
【3】C
【4】B
【5】A
【6】C
【7】B
【8】A
【9】B
【10】A
【11】A
【12】C
【13】A
【14】D
【15】C
【16】A
【17】A
【18】D
【19】A
【20】C
【解析】
【语篇解读】本文是夹叙夹议性的新闻报道。北京故宫艺术品的丢失,人们熏心利欲的遗址开发,让人们惊醒:文化遗产安全何在?
【1】 work 艺术作品。
【2】 collector 收藏者。一位香港收藏者的好几件艺术品丢失了。
【3】 value 估价。这些艺术品被估价1000万元人民币。
【4】 go missing 失踪;不见了。
【5】 警察追回了一些艺术品。
【6】 上下文是转折关系。虽然警察追回了一些艺术品,但是这是在人们对故宫的安全表达震惊之前。
【7】 express 表达。
【8】 security 安全。前文讲到艺术品失盗,说明人们对它的安全表示震惊。
【9】 由后面的Memberships for the club were said to cost 1 million yuan.可知是富有的人。
【10】故宫被富人们用作炫富的俱乐部,当然会引起网民的反对。
【11】 上文中已经提到。news about the existence of an club for wealthy people in the Forbidden City’s Jianfu Palace caused fierce objections by Chinese Internet users.
【12】 在中国古代遗址被开发利用谋私利(exploit)并不罕见(rare)。
【13】 同上。
【14】 as连词。表示原因。
【15】 因为一些人利用历史和文化遗产来积累资本。
【16】 然而土地开发看上去对文化遗产保护构成的一个更大的问题。
【17】 解析见上。
【18】 上文land development seems to be an even bigger problem for the preservation of China’s cultural relics有提示。
【19】remains 遗迹;遗留物。那里曾经有一个南宋的城市的遗址。
【20】 approval 批准,许可。这个土地开发项目未经批准已经开始一年多了。
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