【题目】
My kids and I were heading into the supermarket over the weekend. On the way ,we spotted a man holding a piece of paper that said, “ _____ my job. Family to Feed.”
At this store, a ____ like this is not normal. My 10-year-old noticed him and make a ______ on how bad it must be to have to stand _______ in the cold wind.
In the store, I asked each of my kids to _____ something they thought our “friend” there would ______. They got apples, a sandwich and a bottle of juice. Then my 17-year-old suggested giving him a _______. I thought about it. We were _____ on cash ourselves, but… well, sometimes _____ from our need instead of our abundance is _____ what we need to do! All the kids ______ something they could do away with for the week.
When we handed him the bag of ____, he lit up and thanked us with _____ eyes. When I handed him the gift card, saying he could use it for ______his family might need, he burst into tears.
This has been a wonderful ___ _ for our family. For days the kids have been looking for others we can _____! Things would have played out so ______ if I had simply said, “No, we really don’t have ______ to give more.” Stepping out not only helped a brother in _____, it also gave my kids the ______ taste of helping others. It’ll go a long way with them.
【1】A. Lost B. Changed C. Quit D. Finished
【2】A. condition B. place C. sight D. show
【3】A. suggestion B. comment C. decision D. call
【4】A. outside B. proudly C. by D. angrily
【5】A. draw B. say C. arrange D. pick
【6】A. order B. supply C. appreciate D. discover
【7】A. dollar B. job C. hot meal D. gift card
【8】A. easy B. low C. soft D. loose
【9】A. giving B. saving C. spendingD. begging
【10】A. yet B. even C. still D. just
【11】A. declared B. shared C. ignored D. expected
【12】A. toys B. medicine C. food D. clothes
【13】A. sleepy B. watery C. curious D. sharp
【14】A. whoever B. whatever C. whicheverD. whenever
【15】A. experienceB. example C. message D. adventure
【16】A. rely on B. respect C. learn from D. help
【17】A. suddenly B. vividly C. differently D. perfectly
【18】A. time B. power C. patience D. money
【19】A. fear B. love C. need D. memory
【20】A. strong B.sweet C. strange D. simple
【答案】
【1】A
【2】C
【3】B
【4】A
【5】D
【6】C
【7】D
【8】B
【9】A
【10】D
【11】A
【12】C
【13】B
【14】B
【15】A
【16】D
【17】C
【18】D
【19】C
【20】B
【解析】
文章讲述了在周末作者带孩子们去超市,在路上看到一个需要帮助的人。在超市里作者和孩子买了许多东西给这个需要帮助的人,从此以后作者和孩子帮助更多需要帮助的人。
【1】A考查动词以及对语境的理解。A. Lose失去;B. Changed 改变;C. Quit放弃; D. Finished完成。短语lose one’s job失业。在路上,我们注意到一个男人握着一张纸,纸上写到: “失业,需要养家。” 答案选A。
【2】C 考查名词以及对语境的理解。A condition状况;B. place地方;C. sight情景; D. show展示。在这家商店,像这样的场景并不正常。选C。
【3】B 考查名词以及对语境的理解。A. suggestion建议;B. comment评论;C. decision决定;D. call电话。make a comment on对……发表看法。我10岁的孩子注意到他,并评论说在寒风中站在外面一定很糟糕。故选B。
【4】A 考查副词以及对语境的理解。A. outside在外面;B. proudly自豪地;C. by通过;D. angrily生气地。根据常识可知是站在外面,故用outside。选A。
【5】D 考查动词以及对语境的理解。A. draw拉;B. say说;C. arrange安排;D. pick选择。在商店里,我要求每一个孩子挑选一些他们认为我们“朋友”可能会需要的东西。故选D。
【6】C 考查动词以及对语境的理解。A. order命令;B. supply提供;C. appreciate感激;D. discover发现。孩子们挑选出这个“朋友”可能会喜欢感激的礼物。故选C。
【7】D 考查动名词以及对语境的理解。A. dollar美元;B. job工作;C. hot meal热餐;D. gift card礼物卡。根据下文提示可知,我17岁的孩子建议给他一张礼物卡。选D。
【8】B 考查形容词以及对语境的理解。A. easy容易的;B. low低的;C. soft柔软的;D. loose松的。根据下句的意思可知“我们现金不足或缺乏”,low意思“少,低”。选B。
【9】A 考查动词以及对语境的理解。A. giving给予;B. saving节省;C. spending 花费;D. begging恳求。根据语境可知,我和孩子们是在给予别人东西。选A。
【10】D 考查副词以及对语境的理解。A. yet然而;B. even甚至;C. still任然;D. just正好,刚刚。从我们所需要的东西中,而不是从我们富有的东西中拿出来给别人,这正是(just)我们需要做的。选D。
【11】A 考查动词以及对语境的理解。A. declared宣告;B. shared分享;C. ignored忽视;D. expected期望。所有的孩子声明了他们能够为这个周末放弃自己想要的东西。选A。
【12】C 考查名词以及对语境的理解。A . toys玩具;B. medicine药;C. food 食物;D. clothes衣服。根据上文的apples, sandwich and a bottle of juice可知是食物。选C。
【13】B 考查形容词以及对语境的理解。A. sleepy瞌睡的;B. watery潮湿的;C. curious好奇的;D. sharp锋利的。眼含着泪水对我们表示了感谢。选B。
【14】B 考查代词以及对语境的理解。A. whoever无论谁;B. whatever无论什么;C. whichever无论哪一个;D. whenever无论什么时候。动词need缺少宾语,故用whatever。他可以给我打电话,无论他的家人需要什么。故选B。
【15】A 考查名词以及对语境的理解。A. experience经历;B. example例子;C. message信息;D. adventure冒险。这对我们家庭是一次极好的经历。选A。
【16】D 考查动词及短语以及对语境的理解。A. rely on依靠;B. respect尊敬;C. learn from从……学到;D. help帮助。多少天来,孩子们一直在寻找我们能够帮助的其他人。选D。
【17】C 考查副词以及对语境的理解。A. suddenly突然;B. vividly生动地;C. differently 不同地; D. perfectly完美地。事情发生得如此的不同。 选C。
【18】D 考查名词以及对语境的理解。A. time时间;B. power权力;C. patience耐心;D. money金钱。我们真的不需要给更多的钱。所以选D。
【19】C 考查名词以及对语境的理解。A. fear害怕;B. love爱;C. need需要;D. memory记忆。in need在危难中。走出去不仅仅帮助在危难中的兄弟。选C。
【20】 B 考查形容词以及对语境的理解。A. strong强壮的;B. sweet甜的;C. strange奇怪的;D. simple简单的。这件事让孩子们品尝到了帮助他人的甜蜜的滋味。选B。
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【题目】B
When Beijing is hit by smog, residents often joke that the Chinese capital needs to build giant fans to clear out the polluted air. Mountains to the north and west help trap smog in the city, and a strong wind from Mongolia is the surest way to ensure cleaner air.
Beijing officials are now considering ways to help that process. Though giant fans are not on the menu, at least not yet, city planners are looking at ways to create corridors (走廊)that encourage wind flow through the capital. The plan is inspired by research on urban heat islands, which shows that large buildings that block the wind are one of the causes of higher average temperatures in cities as opposed to those in the countryside.
“This isn’t controlling pollution. It’s shifting the problem.” Wang Bing, a Beijing-based author, wrote on Sina Weibo. But the plan has received some interest from residents who have grown tired of repeated periods of heavy pollution.
Peng Yingdeng, an air pollution expert at the Beijing Municipal Research Institute of Environmental Protection, told the newspaper that the plan was more likely to require an adjustment of related laws to limit building heights and numbers in some areas. Similar proposals are under consideration in other major Chinese cities including Hangzhou, Nanjing, Shenyang and Wuhan.
“This kind of work to search for ways to reduce pollution is really worth applauding,” the state-run news agency Xinhua said in a commentary. “If scientists confirm it is effective, then we should promote it on a much larger scale.”
Some experts have expressed doubts whether the plan would make a significant difference. Serious pollution is usually associated with periods of little or no wind, and air corridors do little good if the wind isn’t blowing, Song Guojun, an environmental science professor told The Beijing News. Solving the air pollution problem mainly requires controlling pollution sources.
【1】Why do people say “the Chinese capital needs to build giant fans”?
A. Because the weather in Beijing is very hot.
B. Because they think air corridors are a good idea.
C. Because Beijing is surrounded by mountains.
D. Because the pollution is too serious.
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C. Cautious. D. Optimistic.
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Everyone knows that exercising is really good for you. It improves your health, and leaves you feeling really relaxed and energetic. Everyone also knows that 【1】 , as we try to juggle everything we need to do in a day.
It really is difficult to find time to go to the gym. Who actually has an extra 2 hours a day to exercise when 【2】 ? Sometimes exercise can seem like a real schlep (累赘), mostly because it just doesn’t fit into your schedule comfortably.
Most health experts advise you to exercise at least 30 minutes a day to stay fit and healthy. Okay, so 30 minutes isn’t so much, but that still doesn’t make it easier to find 30 minutes! The good news is that research has shown us that if you only exercise for 10 minutes 3 times a day 【3】 Did you know that? Think about a cash tin — if you keep putting coins in, by the end of the day, it all sums up. That is the same as exercising throughout the day.
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