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【题目】语法填空

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Now if you’ve got nothing to do today, why not go to the east part of the city and plant trees? That’s the message from No.1 Senior High School, 1 is organizing a tree planting activity near East Mountain. In order to improve the environmental 2 (educate) of its students and get more people 3 (organize), the school is planning to plant 4 total of 1,400 trees paid by the government over the next few days. They are hoping to plant half of them today and they are looking for 5 (voluntary) to come along and help. No experience is OK, 6 there will be experts to give directions and the 7 (equip) will be provided. Everyone is welcome to come along anytime 8 10 am and 4 pm. I don’t think you need my advice of what sort of shoes or clothes you have to wear. And of course, gloves will be essential 9 (protect) your hands. So it could be 10 (real) a nice day out for all the families. Enjoy your day.

【答案】

【1】which

【2】education

【3】organized

【4】a

【5】volunteers

【6】because/since/for

【7】equipment

【8】between

【9】to protect

10】really

【解析】

【1】 考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,空处引导非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词No.1 Senior High School, 同时在从句中作主语,故填which。

【2】 考查词形转换。根据语境和其前的形容词可知,这里应用名词,表示"教育"。

【3】 考查非谓语动词。此处是"get+宾语+宾补"结构,宾语和宾补之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,故使 用过去分词作宾补。

【4】 考查冠词。a total of 表示"总量,总数"。

【5】 考查词形转换。根据语境,这里表示"志愿者",且应用名词的复数形式。

【6】 考查连词。根据语境可知,这里表示原因。

【7】 考查词形转换。这里需要用名词表示"设备",故填equipment,且其为不可数名词。

【8】 考查固定搭配。根据语境"欢迎大家在上午十点到下午四点之间任何时候来",用 "between...and..."结构。

【9】 考查非谓语动词。这里表目的,故用动词不定式。

【10】 考查词形转换。分析句子结构可知,此处应用所给词的副词形式really修饰谓语动词。

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