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    【题目】

    The report aims to explain how these conclusions ______.

    A. were reached

    B. had been reached

    C. have reached

    D. had reached

    【答案】A

    【解析】这篇报告的目的是解释如何得出这些结论的。结论已经形成，因此使用一般过去时，conclusions 和reach之间是被动关系，因此用一般过去时的被动语态。故答案选A。

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