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    【题目】继“嫦娥三号”探测器成功登月后，完成科研任务，我国预计将于2017年之前发射“嫦娥五号”，继续展开对月球的探究。读上述材料，结合所学知识，完成下列问题。

    【1】中国登月探测器在月球上可以观测到的现象有（ ）

    ①绚丽的极光 ②一划而过的流星 ③满天星星 ④昼夜更替

    A．①② B．②④ C． ③④ D．①③

    【2】中国登月探测器在月球上探测不到任何生命物质，主要原因之一是月球（ ）

    A．与太阳的距离不适宜

    B．缺少重要的矿物质

    C．质量和体积比地球大

    D．太阳辐射太强

    【答案】

    【1】C

    【2】D

    【解析】

    试题分析：

    【1】月球上由于没有大气，无法观测到绚丽的极光，也无法观测到一划而过的流星，但是可以看到满天星星和昼夜更替，所以C正确。

    【2】中国登月探测器在月球上探测不到任何生命物质，主要原因之一是月球上太阳辐射太强，所以D正确。

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