【题目】概要写作
阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
Group exercise is one of the most effective ways to improve physical fitness and sustain(保持) a healthy lifestyle.Group exercise is challenging,yet fun and empowering! Of course everyone knows that exercise is good for the body.However,studies have shown that when exercise is performed in groups,it’s not only great for improving physical health but for psychological health.It’s an opportunity to be social,release endorphins(内啡肽),and improve your strength.Additionally,group exercise creates a community feel and the shared common goal motivates participants to work hard.The instrumental support of taking on a fitness journey with others proves more effective than going to the gym alone.
Another beneficial aspect of group exercise is the informational support participants receive from the instructor.Many people fear the gym because they feel lost and don’t want to embarrass themselves.If you feel you can relate,then group training is an even better option for you.It’s a great opportunity to learn more about fitness through the clear instruction and supervision of a fitness instructor.If you’re tired of wandering around the gym wasting time and becoming bored,you can attend an upbeat group fitness class that’ll keep your workout on track.Don’t let fitness frighten you!
If you’re serious about wanting to live a healthy lifestyle,it’s extremely important to surround yourself with people who’ll provide you with the proper emotional support.I wouldn’t scold anyone for deciding to party on weekends and in turn I wouldn’t expect anyone to give offence to me for focusing on my health.Surround yourself with people who uplift,encourage and understand you! Make fitness even more fun by trying something new or any group fitness class,with a friend.Plan to go for a jog together.Then try a fun healthy restaurant or fresh juice bar! Fitness can be both fun and social!
Surrounding yourself with people who’ll provide you with respect support can be very beneficial while working towards reaching health and fitness goals.First,decide to do it for yourself and work towards staying positive.Then make sure the people you surround yourself with are supportive.Don’t let negativity ruin your motivation.
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【答案】
Group exercise is not only good for improving physical health,but also a great way to improve psychological health.Besides,the group creates a community feel and the shared common goal motivates participants to work hard.It also can be very beneficial to receive the informational support from the instructor.Surround yourself with people who’ll provide you with respect and support.Your motivation will not be in a negative state.
【解析】略
科目:高中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】阅读下面材料,完成下列问题。
材料一 道路拥挤导致的交通事故是许多大城市存在的日益严重的问题。下表列出的是部 分国家特大城市道路交通事故数据
城市 | 每10万人中死亡人数 |
洛杉矶 | 17.5 |
底特律 | 14.7 |
芝加哥 | 10.5 |
巴黎 | 12.5 |
伦敦 | 10.2 |
东京 | 7.2 |
马尼拉 | 8.2 |
卡拉奇 | 8.6 |
材料二 据有关资料表明汽车污染对人体健康产生严重危害。一氧化碳会导致人体各部分组织缺氧,特别是人脑组织和心脏缺氧后会很快进入昏迷状态,严重者会死亡。氮氧化合物具有强烈的刺激作用,会影响毛细血管的通透性,导致人们患呼吸系统疾病。长期吸入含铅空气,还可引起慢性铅中毒。汽车发动机产生的噪音会对人的听力、生理功能等造成不良影响。
(1)上述材料表明:产生的城市环境问题有________、________、________等。
(2)除第(1)题中所述环境问题外,还有哪些常见的城市环境问题?(至少回答三个)
(3)征对当前城市的交通拥堵问题,请你提一些合理化建议。(至少写四点)
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科目:高中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】书面表达
你校同学进行了一场有关高考英语听力测试的讨论。讨论的主题是:高考英语测试中的听力部分该不该取消?请你根据下表中的提示写一篇短文,介绍讨论的情况。
一些同学认为不应该取消 | 另一些同学认为应该取消 |
听是语言的四项基本技能之一,不能忽视 听是获取信息的重要途径之一国际合作日益增多,听说能力应加强 | 考试中各地收听效果好坏不一、不公平 英语教师和语音设备城乡差异过大 今后并非人人都要与外国人口头交流 |
注意:
1.文章的起始句已给出。
2.词数:100左右(不包括已给的起始句)。
3.参考词汇:
取消—cancel
国际合作—international cooperation
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科目:高中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】概要写作
阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
If you know something is bad for you,why can’t you just stop?About 70% of smokers say they would like to stop.Drug and alcohol abusers struggle to give up the bad habits that hurt their bodies and destroy families and friendships.And many of us have unhealthy weight that we could lose if only we would eat right and exercise more.So why don’t we do it?
Some scientists have been searching for answers.They’ve studied what happens in our brains as habits form.They’ve found answers to why bad habits,once formed,are so difficult to kick.And they’re developing ways to help us make the changes we’d like to make.
Habits are a normal part of life,and are often helpful.“We wake up every morning,shower,comb our hair or brush our teeth without being aware of it,” Volkow says.We can drive along familiar routes without really thinking about the directions.“When behaviors become automatic,it gives us an advantage,because the brain does not have to perform the action on purpose,” Volkow says.This frees up our brains to focus on different things.
One way to kick bad habits is to focus on your unhealthy habits.Then try your best to stop them.For example,habits can be linked in our minds to certain places and activities.You could develop a plan,to avoid walking down the hall where there’s a candy machine.Try to avoid going to places where you’ve usually smoked.Stay away from friends and situations linked to problem drinking or drug use.
Another helpful way is to replace unhealthy habits with new,healthy ones.“It doesn’t work for everyone,” Volkow says.“But certain groups of patients who have a history of taking drugs can do something else like running and it helps them stay away from drugs.”
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科目:高中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】概要写作
阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
A woman gave up her fetus(胎儿) in Central China’s Hubei Province after her 13yearold daughter threatened to commit suicide.
The event drew people’s attention to the single child mentality,which may be an obstacle as the country tries to relax the singlechild policy.The woman,44,had been pregnant for 13 weeks.Her daughter became unhappy after knowing that she was going to have a brother or sister.Her anxiety reached its peak,when the ninthgrader cut her wrists with a razor blade in an attempted suicide,according to a report of the local Wuhan Evening News.
The case may sound extreme,but the girl is not the only child in China showing jealousy of a younger sibling.Zhuang Zhuang(not his real name) was 16 when his younger brother was born last year.Since then he’s fallen behind in his classes.
“They never cared about me again,” the teenager complained.“I’m under great pressure to do well in academic performances,so as to win attention from my parents.”
The onechild policy was relaxed in 2013,in an attempt to address the country’s declining labor force and aging population.A majority of the Chinese provincial regions,including the most populated Henan,have allowed couples to have a second child if either parent is an only child.Beijing also followed suit.Although 11 million couples have been granted a permit to have a second child,statistics from the National Health and Family Planning Commission show only close to one million couples out of them filed birth applications by the end of last year.“Economic cost”,“time cost” and “one child is enough” were listed as top reasons for not having a second child,according to a survey by China Youth Daily.Many parents give the third reason,out of concern for their first child.
Xia Xueluan,a sociology professor at Peking University,believes the onechild policy,enacted more than three decades ago,created many young “emperors” and “empresses” in China.“Parents spoiled their children,so many kids tend to be selfcentered without consideration for others,” he said.
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科目:高中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】概要写作
阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
In modern society there is a great deal of argument about competition.Some value it highly,believing that it is responsible for social progress and prosperity(繁荣).Others say that competition is bad,that it sets one person against another and that it leads to unfriendly relationship between people.
I have taught many children who held the belief that their selfworth relied on how well they performed at tennis and other skills.For them,playing well and winning are often lifeanddeath affairs.In their singleminded pursuit(追求) of success,the development of many other human qualities is sadly forgotten.
However,while some seem to be lost in the desire to succeed,others take an opposite attitude.In a culture which only values the winner and pays no attention to the ordinary players,they strongly blame competition.Among the most vocal are youngsters who have suffered under competitive pressures from their parents or society.Teaching these young people,I often observe in them a desire to fail.They seem to seek failure by not trying to win or achieve success.By not trying,they always have an excuse, “I may have lost,but it doesn’t matter because I really didn’t want to try.” What is not usually admitted by them is the belief that if they had really tried and lost,that would mean a lot.
Such a loss would be a measure of their worth.Clearly,this belief is the same as that of true competitors who try to prove themselves.Both are based on the mistaken belief that one’s selfrespect relies on how well one performs in comparison with others.Both are afraid of not being valued.Only as this basic and often troublesome fear begins to dissolve(缓解) can we discover a new meaning in competition.
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科目:高中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】China, together with some other ASEAN (东盟) countries, ________ against the over politicizing of the differences over the South China Sea.
A.are B.is C.are going D.have been
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科目:高中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】太阳辐射和太阳活动深刻地影响着地球。据此回答下列各题。
【1】下列有关太阳对地球影响的叙述,正确的是( )
A.太阳辐射是太阳以光的形式向地球放射的能量
B.一年中哈尔滨获得的太阳辐射比南宁少
C.太阳活动对生产有影响,对生活没影响
D.太阳活动周期是高峰与低谷的时间间隔
【2】太阳黑子出现在( )
A.太阳内部 B.日冕层 C.光球层 D.色球层
【3】太阳活动高峰年,可能引发的地理现象是( )
A.两极出现极夜现象 B.莫斯科出现极光
C.无线电短波通讯受到影响 D.我国地震频发
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科目:高中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】The tourist bus winded its way into a mountainous area.When it was __ to make a turn, two passengers — a __ of young lovers — were so attracted by the beautiful scenery that they __ a stop to get down.They were left behind and the bus went __. Suddenly they heard a loud boom __ of the road.It was a huge rock rolling down in the landslide that hit the bus and fell with it into a deep valley. The lovers were greatly __ by the news that no passengers on board __. When they calmed down they __ and expressed their feelings in a few words.
The above story was told by a guide when we were riding a tourist __ to a scenic mountain.He asked us to guess what the lovers said __ after the disaster that they had narrowly escaped.
Often we read reports about traffic accidents, among which there were __ ones who missed the bus and____the disaster.Those people usually said with a sigh of __. “Fortunately I was not on board.” On our bus the passengers’ __ to the guide were various.
But the answer was quite out of our expectation. “If we hadn’t got down and __ the bus, it would have __ the dangerous spot and all the passengers would have survived.”
The story passed from person to person as a sort of wit(智慧) test, but I think _. It actually serves as a (n)__ of a person’s mind.I pay my heartfelt respect to the couple who, instead of feeling lucky, __ themselves
【1】A. ready B. Time C. asked D. about
【2】A. couple B. Group C. party D. row
【3】A. got to B. called for C.caught sight of D. looked for
【4】A. away B. In C. on D. by
【5】A. along B. ahead C. across D. opposite
【6】A. shocked B. scared C. moved D. confused
【7】A. died B. saved C. survived D. witnessed
【8】A. shouted B. screamed C. fought D. sighed
【9】A. car B. bike C. road D. bus
【10】A. immediately B. even C. only D. ever
【11】A. lazy B. selfish C. lucky D. strange
【12】A. missed B. avoided C. caused D. remarked
【13】A. sorrow B. innocence C. relief D. regret
【14】A. emotions B. expressions C. replies D. attitudes
【15】A. caught B. delayed C. missed D. took
【16】A. seen B. passed C. jumped D. overlooked
【17】A. otherwise B. more C. whatever D. seriously
【18】A. examinatio B. change C. quality D. state
【19】A. thought B. blamed C. enjoyed D. helped
【20】A. happiness B. excuse C. honor D. Mercy
【语篇解读】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。一对恋人在旅途中要求下车,后来旅游车被落石击中,旁人听了这个故事感叹这对恋人的运气好,而这对恋人却觉得是自己要下车耽误了时间才导致车祸发生的。不同的想法代表了人们不同的世界观。
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