【题目】完形填空
阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
There are times when people are so tired that they fall asleep almost anywhere.We can see there is a lot of sleeping on the bus or train on the____home from work in the evenings.A man will be____the newspaper,and seconds later it____as if he is trying to____it. Or he will fall asleep on the shoulder of the stranger____next to him.____place where unplanned short sleep____is in the lecture hall where a student will start snoring(打鼾)so____that the professor has to ask another student to____the sleeper awake.
A more embarrassing situation occurs when a student starts falling into sleep and the____of the head pushes the arm off the____,and the movement carries the____of the body along.The student wakes up on the floor with no____of getting there.The worst time to fall asleep is when____.Police reports are full of____that occur when people fall into sleep and go____the road.If the drivers are____,they are not seriously hurt.One woman's car,____,went into the river.She woke up in four feet of____and thought it was raining.When people are really____,nothing will stop them from falling asleepno matter where they are.
【1】A.way B.track C.path D.road
【2】A.buying B.folding C.delivering D.reading
【3】A.acts B.shows C.appears D.sounds
【4】A.open B.eat C.find D.finish
【5】A.lying B.waiting C.talking D.sitting
【6】A.Next B.Every C.Another D.One
【7】A.goes on B.ends up C.lasts D.returns
【8】A.bravely B.happily C.loudly D.carelessly
【9】A.leave B.shake C.keep D.watch
【10】A.size B.shape C.weight D.strength
【11】A.cushion B.desk C.shoulder D.book
【12】A.action B.position
【13】A.memory B.reason C.question D.purpose
【14】A.thinking B.working C.walking D.driving
【15】A.changes B.events C.ideas D.accidents
【16】A.up B.off C.along D.down
【17】A.lucky B.awake C.calm D.strong
【18】A.in time B.at first C.as usual D.for example
【19】A.dust B.water C.grass D.bush
【20】A.tired B.drunk C.lonely D.lazy
【答案】
【1】 A
【2】D
【3】C
【4】B
【5】D
【6】C
【7】A
【8】C
【9】B
【10】C
【11】B
【12】C
【13】A
【14】D
【15】D
【16】B
【17】A
【18】D
【19】B
【20】A
【解析】
人在感到疲倦时,睡眠便会不分时间、地点与场合地发生。文章讲述了在不同场合和环境下人们睡觉的状态及后果。
【1】A根据from work可知选A项。on the way home“在回家途中”。
【2】D此处指在回家的车上,所以应为“读”报纸,故选D项。
【3】C句意:读了几秒钟后,他看起来好像要把报纸吃掉一样。此处是指读着报纸要睡着了。it appears“看起来”,故选C项。
【4】B根据上一题解析可知,这是打瞌睡的状态,看上去似乎要将报纸吃掉一样,而不是“打开”、“发现”或者“读完”,故选B项。
【5】D根据语境可知,睡着了之后头会靠在旁边的人的肩膀上,故选D项,现在分词短语作后置定语。
【6】C此处是在列举另外一个容易睡觉的场所,是众多场所中的又一个,another“另一,又一”,符合语境,故选C项。
【7】A根据上题解析可知选A项。go on“继续;发生”;end up“结束”;last“持续”;return“回来”。
【8】C根据下文可知,教授让别的同学叫醒他,是因为他打鼾的声音太响(loudly)了,故选C项。
【9】B打鼾说明睡得很深沉,因此需要摇醒(shake)他,故选B项。
【10】C句意:更令人尴尬的是,一名学生趴在桌上睡着了,头的重量使得胳膊滑下桌子……,weight符合语境。
【11】B根据上题可知,胳膊离开了桌子(desk),故选B项。
【12】C句意:胳膊离开了桌子带动着身体的其他部分滑到地上。故选C项rest,意为“剩下的部分”。
【13】A跌到了地上所以醒来,但是对自己为什么会这样却没有一点记忆。故选A项memory“记忆”。
【14】D根据下文的“If the drivers are__17__...”可知,此处指最严重的事情是开车时打瞌睡,故选D项。
【15】D句意:警察的报道中很多都是由于司机在开车时打瞌睡而将车开出了车道所导致的事故(accidents)。
【16】B根据上题解析可知B项符合语境。go off“离开,偏离”。
【17】A第17空后的“they are not seriously hurt”是开车睡觉导致事故中较幸运的(lucky)结果,故选A项。联系上下文可知,此处描述的是开车睡觉发生事故以后的推论,其他选项不符合语境。
【18】D下面举了另一个例子来说明开车睡觉的危险性,故D项正确。in time“及时”;at first“首先”;as usual“像往常一样”;for example“例如”。
【19】B由前一句可知,车开进了河里,当然是在水(water)里醒过来,故选B项。dust“灰尘,尘土”;grass“草地”;bush“灌木丛”。
【20】A句意:人在真正感到疲劳时,不论在哪里,没有什么可以阻止他们睡着。此句与文章首句呼应,故选A项。
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【题目】完形填空
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【题目】完形填空
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