【题目】“城市蔓延”是指城市化地区失控扩展与蔓延的现象，它使原来主要集中在中心区的城市活动扩散到城市外围，城市形态呈现出分散、低密度、区域功能单一和依赖汽车交通的特点，即由于城市远郊土地的开发与利用所带来的新型城市空间形态特征。结合所学知识，完成下列问题。
【1】下列国家中，“城市蔓延”现象普遍存在的是
A．中国 B．日本 C．美国 D．新加坡
【2】“城市蔓延”产生的不利影响不包括
A．降低公共服务设施利用水平
B．居民居住条件恶劣
C．加剧了城市中心区的衰败
D．土地利用率降低
科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】读下表，据此回答下列各题。
我国北纬35～40之间大陆上四地的气候资料
地点 | ① | ② | ③ | ④ |
年降水量（㎜） | 15.6 | 466.6 | 777.4 | 205.4 |
一月平均气温（℃） | -8.5 | -6.6 | -1.2 | -9.0 |
七月平均气温（℃） | 27.4 | 23.5 | 23.9 | 23.6 |
【1】导致四地气候差异的主要因素是（ ）
A.纬度位置 B.海陆位置
C.海拔高度 D.洋流性质
【2】关于四地说法正确的是（ ）
A.①、③两地河流都有春汛
B.①、④两地位于青藏高寒区
C.②、③两地位于季风区
D.②、④两地位于半干旱区
【3】关于四地所在区域农业的叙述，正确的是（ ）
A.①以冰雪融水灌溉为主
B.②畜牧业比重高于种植业
C.③以水田农业为主
D.④农作物以小麦和青稞为主
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科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】书面表达
读书使人进步，我们要在读书中追求人生价值，实现自我超越。请就读书的好处写一篇发言稿，内容包括：
1. 阅读能开启人类智慧;
2. 阅读能帮助提升个人魅力;
3. 阅读能培养知识和技能。
注意：1. 词数：100词左右；
2．可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。
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科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
They Just Can’t Help It
My theory is that the female brain is mainly built for empathy — the ability to understand other people — and that the male brain is mainly built for building systems. 【1】 For example, women are more likely to read magazines on fashion and parenting, while men will choose magazines that feature computers and sport.
You may think that these preferences are influenced by the way people are taught to behave when they are growing up. However, this is not the case.
A new study carried out at Cambridge University shows that newborn girls look longer at a face, and newborn boys look longer at a mechanical mobile. 【2】 It has also been observed that girls are better at noticing signs of changes in other people’s feelings. Boys, however, seem to enjoy building toy towers and playing with toys which have clear functions. 【3】 People whose jobs are in the construction industries are almost male. Math and engineering, which require high levels of systems-thinking, are also male-chosen disciplines.
Why do men and women have the difference? Actually women have four times as many brain neurons (神经) that connect the right and left part of their brains as men. Because of it, women have a better ability to multitask than men. 【4】
Men tend to focus on a limited number of problems at a time. They will separate themselves from problems and view tasks as independent from one another.
Some people may worry that I am suggesting one gender (性别) is better than the other, but this is not the case. My theory says that males and females differ in the kinds of things that they find easy, but that both genders have their strengths and weaknesses. 【5】 It is not true. The study simply looks at males and females as two groups, and asks what differences exist, and why they are there.
A. Generally speaking, there are clear differences.
B. Their preference for building systems may change over time.
C. You can see the same kind of pattern in the adult workplace.
D. They will consider many sources of information at the same time.
E. It is important to stress that the female brain may be built more for empathy.
F. That suggests certain differences between male and female brains are biological.
G. Others may think the theory creates a belief of what a particular type of person is like.
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科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】亚洲为世界第一大洲，根据亚洲的地理特征，回答下列问题。
【1】下列关于亚洲地理位置的叙述，正确的是
A．亚洲被三大洋包围
B．全部位于北半球
C．伏尔加河是亚洲与欧洲的分界线
D．大高加索山脉是亚洲与欧洲的分界线
【2】下列关于亚洲的地形和气候的说法正确的是
A．因为地形以山地、高原为主，所以地势中部高、四周低
B.因为拥有世界最高的高原，所以是平均海拔最高的大洲
C．因为内流区面积广大，所以大陆性气候分布广
D．因为海陆热力性质差异显著，所以季风性气候最典型
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科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
Imagine a picnic dinner held at an undisclosed location only made known hours before the meal begins, where guests are invited to decorate empty tables and chairs, bring their favorite dishes and wear white to reflect the simplicity of the event.
This was the scene at a PopUp dinner held Saturday in Brooklyn, New York’s Prospect Park. PopUp dinners are popping up all over the country — not just in Brooklyn. Garrett Sathre and his wife and business partner, Nicole Benjamin-Sathre are the team behind Hand Made Events and the creators and hosts of the PopUp dinners. Sathre, a former restaurateur and head chef to Bubba’s Diner and Kitchen 39, both located in the Bay Area, came up with the concept of the flash dinner after he was inspired by the annual Dner en Blanc held in Paris.
In 2011, Hand Made Events used the power of social media to get the word out and soon, enough interest was attracted. In October 2011, it held its first flash dinner, calling the evening Le Dner à San Francisco at Golden Gate Park’s outdoor Music Pavilion. He described it as a picnic dinner for 3,500 people. “I thought we would have anywhere between 300-500 people to attend. Two articles ran a week later about my crazy idea and we got 15,000 emails in a matter of three days,” Sathre said.
After the success of the San Francisco dinner, Sathre decided to expand his “crazy idea” and hold dinners across the country in major market such as Brooklyn, Los Angeles and San Francisco. Sathre says their Brooklyn PopUp on June 13 sold 5,000 tickets in just four days with 5,000 on the waiting list raising over $160,000 in ticket sales. Those are some big numbers. Hand Made Events partners with the Prospect Park Alliance and gives all of their proceeds to the nonprofit group. In total, the Brooklyn PopUp dinner raised over $60,000 for the Prospect Park Alliance. Hand Made Events sees the same interest in their smaller city locations. “We have seen a 30 percent increase in our smaller markets — Minneapolis, San Diego, Charleston, and Miami every year,” Sathre said.
Hand Made Events has eight more dinners planned nationwide this year, and six already scheduled for next year. The popularity is not just here in the states. Sathre says he sees photos of other groups holding similar events everywhere through social media. Just last year, Hand Made Events helped a woman in Kenya plan her own flash dinner via Skype. “This event crosses and appeals to all cultures. There are not many events, if any, that bring all people together like the PopUp,” he said.
【1】 Which words can best describe the event held in Brooklyn?
A. Popular and simple.
B. Creative but undesirable.
C. Random and crazy.
D. Inspiring but unsuccessful.
【2】We can learn from the passage that Hand Made Events .
A. is an organization which helps the homeless and the poor
B. is made up of about 500 volunteers around the world
D. intends to collect money for non-profit groups
【3】What can we infer from the last paragraph?
A. The Sathres are proud of the contribution they have made.
B. Social media has promoted the spread of PopUp dinners.
C. Hand Made Events has planned six dinners in Kenya.
D. The PopUp dinner is gaining its popularity worldwide.
【4】 Which of the following descriptions about the PopUp is NOT true ?
A. It was first held in 2011.
B. It can be seen across the country.
C. It enjoys popularity around the world.
D. It is the only one of the events that brings all people together.
【5】 What is the main idea of this passage?
A. A new kind of cooking culture has spread worldwide on social media.
B. PopUp dinners provide diners with unique outdoor experience.
C. Flash dinners influence the dining culture in the US.
D. Picnic dinners are very popular in the US.
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科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】我国自然灾害类型多样，发生频率高、强度大。回答下列问题。
【1】我国自然灾害种类多、频次高的原因是（ ）
①特殊的地理位置 ②多山的地貌 ③强烈的地壳活动 ④不稳定的季风环流控制
A．①② B．①②③ C．②③④ D．①②③④
【2】我国东南半壁灾害点位多，西北半壁灾害点位稀少的主要原因在于（ ）
A．东南部防灾意识强，西北部减灾能力强
B．东南部人多地少，环境问题多而重；西北部人少地多，生态脆弱
C．东南部人口稠密，经济发达，受灾体多；西北部受灾体少
D．东南部季风气候，西北部大陆性气候
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科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】丰收遭遇滞销，辛苦一年的劳动果实白白地腐烂掉，着实让人着急心疼，有人将之称为“丰收灾”。完成下列各题
【1】下列因素，与丰收灾产生无关的是
A．价格过高 B．单产提高 C．信息不通 D．交通不便
【2】下列农业类型中，能有效防止“丰收灾”出现的是
A．订单农业 B．“处方”农业 C．立体农业 D．石油农业
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科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】 2014年1月17日，浙江省官方宣布实施单独二胎政策，成为内地首个放宽独生子女政策规定的省份。据此回答下列问题。
【1】浙江省率先实施单独二胎的主要原因是
A．经济水平高，人口容量大
B．缓解人口老龄化
C．平衡男女比例
D．人口负增长严重
【2】随着这一措施的实施，浙江省今后十年中应重点做好
A．加强幼儿园、小学等建设
B．加强户籍制度管理
C．加强高等院校建设
D．加强养老院的建设
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