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【题目】请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。

注意:每个空格只填1个单词。

Time management refers to managing time effectively so that the right time is allocated to the right activity. Time management is essential in every field of life because time is the precious resource one needs to accomplish a task. Every single moment that passes once will never come back again. Time management helps you do your task in time and use your time more productively. It helps you to identify the useless activities which can be avoided and how time can be saved. It helps you allocate proper time for a task and perform the task more efficiently.

A student’s daily routine is filled with a lot of activities. Some are related to his studies, some are essential for his life and some are for entertainment or physical fitness. Still some activities have no use and just waste time. Similarly if the number of the activities for entertainment exceeds what is reasonable, they waste the time of a student. These activities include using the internet for chatting, playing games, watching movies or listening to music for hours on end. Such activities are called “distracters” which distract one from one’s real purpose.

Games and physical exercise are important for a student because they keep him fit in body and mind but game time should be controlled as it may waste his time.

No one wastes time intentionally. Time is always wasted in an insensible way. That’s why a student is aware of it until the days of exams come. So it is better to use the present time more effectively than cry over what you’ve done in the future.

As for a student, time management compromises various steps. It is not only necessary to allocate time for different subjects but also to identify right time for each such subject. What’s more, to identify the distracters which become causes of wastage of time is of significance as well.

Take a pen and sheet. Write down all the activities you do in your daily routine. Calculate how much time you have for your studies other than other activities. Determine how much time a subject can take out of your total study time. See which subject need more time.

Time management

Definition

You manage your time effectively for the 1】 of giving the right time to the right activity.

Significance

●It is essential in every field of life because of the 2】 of time.

●It helps you do your task in time, use your time more productively, 3】 wasting time, give proper time to a task and perform the task more effectively.

4】

●Identify all the activities in your daily routine and remove 5】 ones.

●Strictly 6】 time spent on activities for entertainment.

●Games and physical exercise are helpful to keep you fit physically and 7】 , but the amount of time spent on them should not exceed what is reasonable.

●Time is always wasted in an insensible way, so take care.

●Manage the present time more effectively in order not to cry over the 8】 in the future.

Steps

9】 all the activities in your daily routine.

Calculating how much time you need for your studies other than other activities.

10】 time for different subjects.

Identifying the right time for each subject.

【答案】

【1】purpose

2preciousness/ value/ importance

3avoid

4Suggestions/ Tips/ Advice/ Ways

5useless/ distracting

6control

7mentally

8past

9Listing

【10Allocating

【解析】本文讲述的是时间管理,并且提供了一些建议。

【1】 purpose 考查句意理解。此处指的是时间管理是有目的时间控制。故填purpose。

2preciousness/ value/ importance 考查句意理解。此处指的是时间很重要。故填preciousness/ value/ importance皆可。

3avoid 考查句意理解。此处指的是要避免时间浪费。故填avoid。

4Suggestions/ Tips/ Advice/ Ways 考查内容概括。根据后面的分支可知,此处是指的建议。故填Suggestions/ Tips/ Advice/ Ways。

5useless/ distracting 考查形容词。此处指的是去除无用的活动。故填useless/ distracting。

6control 考查动词。此处指的是控制娱乐的时间。故填control。

7mentally 考查副词。根据前文的physically可知,此处应该是相对于physically,故应该填“心理上的”,即mentally。

8past 考查形容词。此处指的是过去的未来。故填past。

9Listing 考查动词。此处指的是列出所要做的活动。故填Listing。

【10Allocating 考查动词。此处指的是合理分配时间。故填Allocating。

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同步练习册答案

Title

Small Talk: A Big1. ____【1】_____

Introduction

We are likely to make small talk when we2.______ meet people.

3.______

Small talk can help people form 4.________ friendships.

Small talk can also help people get 5.__________.

Advice

Find some topics【6】._______ with the other person.

Keep the talk going by making compliments and 7.__________ questions.

Keep eye contact in conversation to build8.________.

9.________ more in order to make small talk easier.

Conclusion

Small talk really 【10._________ a lot to us.