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【题目】Nine years ago ,after Leo had died ,people said to me ,“I never knew he was your stepfather. You see ,I never called him that. At first ,he was no one special in my life. Then he became my friend. In time, I felt he was my father too.

Leo married my mother when I was eleven. Two years later we moved into a house in a new suburban development, where we put down roots. At first ,our lawn was just a mud pile with wild grass ,but Leo saw bright possibilities. "We plant trees there to give us shade as well as some flowers he said. And just these little touches made our lawn different from all the others here. More important, a real family was forming. Leo was becoming a full-time parent, and I was learning what it meant to have a father.

Weekday mornings when the weather was bad ,Leo often drove me to school. Having a father drop you off may have been something my classmates took for granted, but I always thought it was wonderful. Saturday mornings, we went to the hardware store ,then stepped into the five - and - ten, buying a sports magazine or something else. Some people might think that doing errands together is nothing special, but Iwho had ever before spent my childhood watching other families do these everyday activities, experienced them now with extreme joy. Looking back, I realize that Leo gave me what I needed most—the experience of doing ordinary things together as a family.

Soon after we moved to the suburbs, one of our new neighbors introduced herself to me. She had already met my mother and Leo. “You know,” she said you look just like your father. I knew she was just making conversation—but even so...“ Thank you,” I said. Why tell her anything different?

1 The writer's purpose in writing this passage is __________

A. to show his pride to have a good stepfather

B. to show how interesting a person Leo was

C. to remind us of our parents

D. to explain why they moved to the suburbs

2 The phrase "put down roots” in the second paragraph means __________

A. settled

B. planted

C. farmed

D. worked

3In the writer's opinion, __________

A. it's not easy to live with a stepfather

B. his stepfather was more important than his mother

C. parents should think more about their children before divorce

D. love and friendship are extremely valuable in step families

【答案】1 A

2 A

3 D

【解析】1写作意图题。根据第一段中的“You seeI never called him that. At first, he was no one special in my life. Then he became my friend. In time, I felt he was my father too. 可以看出,作者因有一个好继父而感到高兴。

2词义猜测题。根据该短语前的 “Two years later we moved into a house in a new suburban development. 可知,作者在此定居,故选settled

3细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句话“Looking back, I realize that Leo gave me what I needed most—the experience of doing ordinary things together as a family. 可知,继父给了自己从未有过的经历,他的关爱和友谊使作者接受了他。

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材料二:

近日,中制协发表声明表示,针对我国电视剧市场上购买、播出电视剧业务中存在的收视率造假现象,将坚决打击造假行为,努力打造电视剧播出新环境。

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汪曾祺:诗意的栖居

汪曾祺曾是一个被中国当代文学史遮蔽的大师。在过去很长时间里,新文学的评判依赖于海外标准,无论哪一条,他在其中都是游离的状态,不在文学思潮的兴奋“点”上。而今他在读者和作家中的慢热、持久的热,正说明文坛在慢慢消退浮躁。更进一步说,是在民族文化的自信重新确立的时候,他开始释放出迷人而不灼热的光芒来。他将现代性和民族性融为一体,将中国的文人精神与民间的文化传统有机结合,成为典型的中国叙事、中国腔调。

汪曾祺的作品好像更适合晚间阅读。他的文字如秋月当空,明净如水,一尘不染,开卷慢慢进入,心也渐渐平静。故乡,邻里,同事,亲友,陌生的街道和熟悉的老屋,昆明的警报和上海的星期天,高邮的河流和北京的安乐居,都是作家笔下轻盈流动的笔墨意象。读罢,心灵如洗。

注曾祺对中国文坛的影响,特别是年轻作家的影响是巨大的。在风行现代派的20世纪80年代,汪曾褀以其优美的文字和叙述,让年轻人重新树立了对汉语的信心。他用非常中国化的文风征服了不同年龄、不同文化的人,唤起了年轻代对母语的重新热爱唤起了他们对传统文化的热爱。

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他不仅是在小说中审美,而且日常也是按照美的原则进行生活的。比如,他喜欢下厨,且做得一手美妙的家常菜,他是有名的美食家,他认为那也是在做一部作品,并没有因为锅碗瓢勺、油盐酱醋影响审美。他做的菜也像他做的作品-样,数量少,品种也不多,但每次都有那么一两个特别有特点。

热爱生活,在生活当中寻找诗意和审美,可生活并不全是诗意和审美。汪先生对此似乎毫无怨言,他身上那种知足常乐甚至逆来顺受的生活态度颇让我吃惊。很多人没有想到汪先生直到去世前也没有自己的房子。他一直住他太太施松卿的房子,先在白堆子,后在蒲黄榆,都是施在新华社的房子。后来他搬到虎坊桥福州会馆街的一幢大楼,这一次,老先生有了自己的画室,他可以尽情画他的画了,他刚搬进去的时候兴奋得画个通宵。原来是大儿子汪朗把自己分的房子给父母住。他在儿子的“大房子”里走完他人生的最后的路程。

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相关链接

①读着汪曾祺老去,一天天变老,是不懊悔的事情。76岁的汪曾祺已经定格在那里,而我在一天天地向他这个年龄接近,然后超越。而且,在我活得比他更老之后,更老的我还会读他,读汪曾祺,读高邮的汪曾祺,读扬州的汪曾祺,读中国的汪曾祺。他的文字永在,我们的阅读也永在,无论白天和夜晚。

(摘自王干语)

②汪曾祺被誉为中国最后一个纯粹的文人,中国最后一个士大夫。20世纪80年代初,汪曾祺“重返”文坛,以老练精致素简的文风,开文坛之新风。在2016年5月出版的散文集《榆树村杂记》中,他以细腻敏锐的笔触,解析日常生活的雅洁与情致,以此安抚疲惫的心灵。他的文字,平淡质朴,娓娓道来,如话家常,让读者从中找到面对生活的雅趣,在嘈杂而迷茫的时代,给人一份特别的安靜与平和。

(摘自2016年11月9曰《人民日报》)

【1】下列理解和分析,不符合原文意思的―项是

A.汪曾棋作品的一个突出特色,就是寻找日常生活的诗意和雅趣。如《岁寒三友》《故里三陈》《榆树村杂记》等。

B.汪曾祺的作品,写的都是极其平常的生活,平淡质朴,如话家常,没有波澜,也无戏剧性,却能使人心如洗。

C.汪曾棋以其优美的文字、细腻敏锐的笔触、老练精致的文风,让年轻人重塑对汉语的信心、对传统文化的热爱。

D.“汪曾祺热”使他开始释放出迷人而温和的光芒,这说明文坛渐渐消退浮躁,民族文化的自信正在重建起来。

2下列对材料有关内容的分析和概括,最恰当的两项是

A.汪曾祺不仅在作品中审美,使市井获得了诗意,让读者找到面对生活的雅趣,而且在其生活中寻找诗意和审美。

B.汪曾棋笔下的市井生活,沉闷而琐碎,有太多的烟火气和世俗味,却散发着无处不在的诗意,也最能见人性之美。

C.汪曾祺之所以被誉为中国最后一个纯粹的文人,是因为其作品在嘈杂而迷茫的时代,能给人一份特别的安静和平和。

D.汪曾棋将民族性与现代性融为一体,将中国文人精神与民间文化传统有机结合,成为典型的中国叙事、中国腔调。

E.汪曾棋淡泊处世,知足常乐,逆来顺受,无论是对待日常的生活,还是对待文坛的毁誉,他都能做到“明净如水”。

3“他的文字永在,我们的阅读也永在,无论白天和夜晚”这句话如何理解?请结合文意作简要回答。

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科目:高中地理 来源: 题型:

【题目】wealth, distant, figure, surround, inspire, terrify, behave,

consider, connect, special

【1】She observed chimps for many years in order to find out the ______ between chimps and human beings.

【2】 An eye_______ checked her eyes and advised her not to use her eyes too much.

【3】 He found himself ________ with an atmosphere of kindness.

【4】 I spent hours ________ those maths problems.

【5】 Their _______ towards me shows that they don’t like me.

【6】 The boy was________ at the terrible sight.

【7】She is so kind and _______ that all her workmates like to be together with her.

【8】 I was ________ to work harder than ever before by what the teacher had said.

【9】 What’s the ________ from Chicago to Detroit?

【10】 He is a _________ businessman.

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