精英家教网 > 高中地理 > 题目详情

【题目】我国人均资源量少,因此科技兴国,有效利用自然资源是我国的主要战略之一。据此回答下列小题。

【1】下列对土地资源的利用,合理的是( )

A.开发黑龙江、新疆边远地区的荒地,种植水稻

B.在长江中上游山区、沿海滨海地区营造防护林

C.开发东南沿海滩涂,种植棉花

D.在黄土高原栽种茶树

【2】在西部大开发中,下列利用自然资源的措施合理的是( )

A.在沙漠边缘的荒漠草原地区大面积植树造林

B.西藏地区太阳能资源丰富,大量种植亚热带经济作物

C.建立三江源自然保护区,保护生态环境

D.利用新疆光照资源,种植水稻等作物

【答案】

【1】B

【2】C

【解析】

试题分析:

【1】黑龙江热量不足,新疆水资源不足,黑龙江和新疆发展水稻种植是不合理的;在长江中上游山区营造防护林,可以涵养水源保持水土;沿海滨海地区营造防护林,可以防止海浪的侵蚀,B正确;棉花喜光照,我国东南沿海地区降水较多不适宜种棉花;茶树是一分布在湿润的山坡,黄土高原降水较少,不适合种茶树。

【2】沙漠边缘的荒漠草原地区,水资源不足,不能植树造林,比较适合种草;西藏地区海拔较高,热量不足,不能种植亚热带经济作物;三江源被称为中华水塔,应该建自然保护区保护生态环境,C正确;水稻好暖喜湿,新疆降水较少,不适合种水稻。

练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:高中地理 来源: 题型:

【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

O. Henry was a pen name used 【1________ an American writer of short stories. His real name was William Sydney Porter. He was born in North Carolina in 1862. As a young boy he lived 【2_______ exciting life. He did not go to school for very long, but he decided 【3________ (teach) himself everything that he needed to know. When he was about 20 years old, Henry went to Texas, 【4________ he tried different jobs. He first worked on a newspaper, and then had a job in a bank. When some money was 【5________ (miss) from the bank, O. Henry was believed to have stolen it. Because of that, he was 【6】________ (sentence) to prison. During the three years in prison, he learned to write short 【7】________ (story). After going out of prison, he 【8】________ (go) to New York and continued writing. He 【9】________ (write) mostly about New York and the life of the poor there. People liked his stories, because simple as the tales were, they would finish with a【10】________ (suddenly) change at the end to the reader’s surprise.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中地理 来源: 题型:

【题目】2014年5月14日美国航空航天局公布了一段令人惊叹的视频从上面可以看到太阳表面上一个方形的“洞”太阳上颜色发暗的一块区域被称为“日冕洞”是太阳风以超高速喷涌而出的地方。结合所学知识据此完成下列问题

【1】太阳风出现在太阳大气层的( )

A、光球层 B、色球层 C、日珥层 D、日冕层

【2】 太阳风 ”对地球的重大影响是( )

A、使地球高纬度地区出现极光

B、使地球的温度升高很多

C、使地球的各地产生大风

D、使地球上出现极昼极夜现象

【3】避免受到干扰,需要特别关注太阳活动预报的是(

A、物流公司 B、煤炭开采

C、航天航空 D、钢铁公司

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中地理 来源: 题型:

【题目】根据美国卫星拍摄的最新冰山照片显示:由于全球气候变暖,南极冰川开始融化,部分冰山从南极大陆边缘厚冰层中解体出来,并向附近海域漂移。据此完成下列各题。

1冰川融化会导致海面不断上升,监测海面上升可以运用的地理信息技术是

①飞机②遥感③全球定位系统④地理信息系统

A. ①② B. ③④ C. ②④ D. ②③

2对冰山产生的原因进行分析和移动方向预测主要应用

A. GIS B. GPS C. RS D. GPRS

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中地理 来源: 题型:

【题目】牧童经济是一个生动的比喻,指一种现有的对自然界进行掠夺、破坏的经济模式。据此完成下列各题

【1】下列结果中由牧童经济造成的是(

A.破坏性地震 B.土地沙化日益严重

C.火山喷发烟尘满天 D.海啸破坏的海岸设施

【2】下列关于牧童经济的叙述,正确的是(

它是发展中国家的产物,而发达国家不会产生;

是一种低投入、高效率的模式;

体现传统发展模式的特点;

体现了人类活动与地理环境间的尖锐矛盾

A.①③ B.②④ C.②③ D.③④

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中地理 来源: 题型:

【题目】Passage 1(2017·新课标卷I

If anyone had told me three years ago that I would be spending most of my weekends camping, I would have laughed heartily. Campers, in my eyes, were people who enjoyed insect bites, ill-cooked meals, and uncomfortable sleeping bags. They had nothing in common with me. 1

The friends who introduced me to camping thought that it meant to be a pioneer. 2 We slept in a tent, cooked over an open fire, and walked a long distance to take the shower and use the bathroom. This brief visit with Mother Nature cost me two days off from work, recovering from a bad case of sunburn and the doctors bill for my sons food poisoning.

I was, nevertheless, talked into going on another fun-filled holiday in the wilderness. 3 Instead, we had a pop-up camper with comfortable beds and an air conditioner. My nature-loving friends had remembered to bring all the necessities of life.

4 We have done a lot of it since. Recently, we bought a twenty-eight-foot travel trailer complete with a bathroom and a built-in TV set. There is a separate bedroom, a modern kitchen with a refrigerator. The trailer even has matching carpet and curtains.

5 It must be true that sooner or later, everyone finds his or her way back to nature. I recommend that you find your way in style.

A. This time there was no tent.

B. Things are going to be improved.

C. The trip they took me on was a rough one.

D. I was to learn a lot about camping since then, however.

E. I must say that I have certainly come to enjoy camping.

F. After the trip, my family became quite interested in camping.

G. There was no shade as the trees were no more than 3 feet tall.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中地理 来源: 题型:

【题目】2014年11月7日至12日APEC北京会议放假期间,河南省针对北京游客实行景区门票减免优惠。据此回答下列问题。

【1】该优惠政策有助于:

A.游客对旅游目的地进行选择

B.提升当地旅游资源价值

C.降低游客交通与游览用时的比值

D.提高旅游服务设施等级

2下述景区组合中,旅游资源多样性最丰富的是:

A.大相国寺、清明上河图、禹王谷、铁塔公园

B.太行大峡谷、红旗渠、殷墟、马氏庄园

C.老君山、鸡冠洞、龙峪湾、抱犊寨

D.八里沟、万仙山、秋沟、齐王寨

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中地理 来源: 题型:

【题目】枸杞是宁夏五宝之一,而宁夏境内的中宁县是我国著名的枸杞之乡,已经有600多年的种植历史。中宁地区土壤碱性重,昼夜温差大,这样的自然条件适合枸杞的生长。根据材料回答下列问题。

【1】该地区枸杞质地优良的重要自然原因是

科技创新培育优质品种

日照时间长,光照充足

水源充足,黑土肥沃

昼夜温差大,养分积累多

A.①② B.②③ C.①④ D.②④

【2】该地区农业发展过程中带来的生态问题是

坡地开荒导致水蚀严重

过度开垦导致土地荒漠化

不合理灌溉导致土壤盐碱化

农业结构调整导致酸雨增加

A.①② B.①④ C.②③ D.②④

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中地理 来源: 题型:

【题目】七选五

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

House Sitting

In many countries of the world people do what is called house sitting. It means that if owners of the house are going away, they want someone to come into their home and look after the house and maybe pets while they are away.

In Australia, many people travel. After people retire, they might buy a van and travel all over the country. 1

So if someone wants to travel or go away for some reason, they might want someone in their home to care for it and keep the gardens tidy. House sitters might have to care for pets. Also, quite a few people have swimming pools in their back yard and they need cleaning. 2 I feel it is a great way of seeing the country, because you go and stay in a new city, get to meet new people, and have time to go sightseeing in a new area.

3 There are websites where you find the advertisements by people who want to travel, and by replying to the advertisement, you can make arrangements to go and look after their home.

There are some requirements to be a house sitter. You must be a trusted person, so that the home owner knows you will not steal anything. You must be able to go when the house owner wants you to go, so you need lots of free time. 4 You need to be good with pets, able to care for cats and dogs, or other pets they may have.

Sme house sitting jobs are just for a few days or a couple of weeks while the house owners have a short holiday. Sometimes it is for much longer. We have had one house sit for six months, while the home owner travelled to Europe.

5 Then you can travel to many different countries and stay there. One of the important things to get is references from the home owners where you have stayed. A reference is a written letter to say that you are trustworthy and have looked after their home well. You can show these letters to possible house sitting jobs and they know you will do a good job.

A. I have done house sitting many times.

B. Thousands of people do this all the time.

C. It is also possible to do house sitting in other countries.

D. Generally you have many opportunities to get a house sitting job.

E. You must take a little care over what your description says about you.

F. This is an international house sitting service for all city and country areas.

G. You must have a good car, so you can travel to different parts of the country.

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案