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Paper is a cheap and accessible medium that can produce beautiful results. To most people, making a paper plane could be one of the simplest things to do. It¡¯s the simplest and easiest form of paper art. And paper art can be dated back to Japan, where it originated (ÆðÔ´ÓÚ) over a thousand years ago. However, there¡¯s a special minority who takes paper art to the next level, magically turning the plain white or colored paper into some of the most amazing artworks. Check out the following artists and their works!

The Danish artist Peter Callesen is famous for his talent in combining the minimalism (¼«¼òµ¥) of a white sheet of paper with the complexity of carefully cut and folded paper and uses the two to build out some pleasing works.

The British artist Su Blackwell often goes to secondhand bookstores ¡ª to look for materials with which she can carve out delicate sculptures. The models look as if they ¡°grow¡± naturally from the pages of the books. The artist finds inspiration from the book title or a paragraph or picture inside and then spends months carefully making each one into an eye-catching paper model. Her old book sculptures sell for up to¡ê5,000 each.

By carefully folding simple pieces of paper, German artist Simon Schubert creates amazing masterpieces. He turns paper into architectural masterpieces by folding a simple piece of paper to shape the creases (ß¡·ì), then unfolding it to show the fascinating artwork.

Another master of paper-folding is Jen Stark. Her artwork is often in the form of colorful caves and land maps. Using her imagination and a special knife, she is a modern day magician who turns humble materials like construction paper and glue into fantastic, complicated sculptures that puzzle the eyes. Her work draws inspiration from nature.

¡¾1¡¿According to the passage, paper art ________.

A. is about plane-folding B. is richest in Japan

C. dates back to 1000 B.C. D. is now on a new level

¡¾2¡¿The British artist mentioned in the passage ________.

A. combines the minimalism and complexity of paper

B. often gets inspired by secondhand books

C. makes architectural masterpieces with Simon Schubert

D. is a magician who uses simple paper materials

¡¾3¡¿According to the passage, Jen Stark ________.

A. is from Germany

B. uses paper to build complicated shapes

C. creates things too puzzling to understand

D. works also as a magician

¡¾4¡¿What does the underlined word ¡°humble¡± in the last paragraph probably mean?

A. Common and popular. B. Simple and cheap.

C. Useless and priceless. D. Rough and meaningless.

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¡¾1¡¿D

¡¾2¡¿B

¡¾3¡¿B

¡¾4¡¿B

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¡¾1¡¿D ϸ½ÚÀí½âÌâ¡£¸ù¾ÝµÚÒ»¶ÎÖÐHowever, there¡¯s a special minority who takes paper art to the next level, ¡­artworks¿ÉÖª£¬ÕÛÖ½ÒÕÊõÒѾ­´ïµ½ÁËÒ»¸öи߶ȡ£¹ÊÑ¡D¡£

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¡¾3¡¿B ϸ½ÚÀí½âÌâ¡£¸ù¾Ý×îºóÒ»¶ÎÖÐHer artwork is often in the form of colorful caves and topographic(µØÐεÄ) maps.¿ÉÖª£¬Jen StarkÓÃÖ½Ôì³ö¶à²ÊµÄ¶´Ñ¨ºÍ¸´ÔӵĵØÐÎͼ¡£¹ÊÑ¡B¡£

¡¾4¡¿B ´ÊÒå²Â²âÌâ¡£¸ù¾Ý±¾µ¥´ÊËùÔڵľä×ÓµÄÒâ˼ÊÇ£ºËý°Ñ¹¤×÷ÓÃÖ½ºÍ½ºË®±ä³ÉÁËÆæÒìµÄ¡¢¸´Ôӵĵñ¿ÌÒÕÊõÆ·£¬ÁîÈ˲»ÄÜÏàÐÅ×Ô¼ºµÄÑÛ¾¦¡£A. Common and popular³£¼ûµÄ¡¢ÆÕͨµÄ£»B. Simple and cheap¼òµ¥µÄºÍ±ãÒ˵ģ»C. Useless and pricelessÎÞÓõĺÍÎ޼۵ģ»D. Rough and meaningless´Ö²ÚµÄºÍºÁÎÞÒâÒåµÄ¡£ÕâÀïÊÇÖ¸Óüòµ¥¡¢±ãÒ˵IJÄÁÏ×ö³öÆæÒìµÄ¡¢¸´Ôӵĵñ¿ÌÒÕÊõÆ·£¬¹ÊÑ¡B¡£

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¡¾ÌâÄ¿¡¿----Are you going to Tom¡¯s birthday party?

----I might have to work.£¨2011 .ɽ¶«£©

A. It depends.

B. Thank you

C. Sound great.

D. Don¡¯t mention it.

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¡¾ÌâÄ¿¡¿Throughout the history of the arts, the nature of creativity has remained constant to artists. No matter what objects they select, artists are to bring forth new forces and forms that cause change¡ªto find poetry where no one has ever seen or experienced it before.

Landscape is another unchanging element (ÔªËØ) of art. It can be found from ancient times through the 17thcentury Dutch painters to the 19thcentury romanticists (ÀËÂþÖ÷ÒåÒÕÊõ¼Ò ) and impressionists. In the 1970s Alfred Leslie, one of the new American realists, continued this practice. Leslie sought out the same place where Thomas Cole, a romanticist, had produced paintings of the same scene a century and a half before. Unlike Cole who insists on a feeling of loneliness and the idea of finding peace in nature, Leslie paints what he actually sees. In his paintings, there is no particular change in emotions and he includes ordinary things like the highway in the background. He also takes advantage of the latest developments of color photography to help both the eyes and the memory when he improves his painting back in his workroom.

Besides, all art begs the ageold question: What is real? Each generation of artists has shown their understanding of reality in one form or another. The impressionists saw reality in brief emotional effects, the realists in everyday subjects and in forest scenes, and the CroMagnon cave people in their naturalistic drawings of the animals in the ancient forests. To sum up, understanding reality is a necessary struggle for artists of all periods.

Over thousands of years the function of the arts has remained relatively constant. Past or present, Eastern or Western, the arts are a basic part of our immediate experience. Many and different are the faces of art, and together they express the basic need and hope of human beings.

¡¾1¡¿The underlined word ¡°poetry¡± most probably means ________.

A. an object for artistic creation

B. a collection of poems

C. an unusual quality

D. a natural scene

¡¾2¡¿Leslie¡¯s paintings are extraordinary because ________.

A. they are close in style to works in ancient times

B. they look like works by 19thcentury painters

C. they draw attention to common things in life

D. they depend heavily on color photography

¡¾3¡¿What does the author suggest about the arts in the last paragraph?

A. They express people¡¯s curiosity about the past.

B. They make people interested in everyday experience.

C. They are considered important for variety in form.

D. They are regarded as a mirror of the human situation.

¡¾4¡¿Which of the following is the main topic of the passage?

A. History of the arts.

B. Basic questions of the arts.

C. New developments in the arts.

D. Use of modern technology in the arts.

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Yesterday was my mother birthday. My father and I planned to give him a surprise. In the morning, like usual, my father and mother went to work but I went to school at eight o¡¯clock. My mother seemed to have forgotten her birthday. At four o¡¯clock in the afternoon my father bought a bunch of flowers as well a lot of good food my mother likes to eat. I bought my mother large and beautiful birthday cake. When my mother got home, she was greatly surprised by what that she saw. All that we had done made her very happily. After supper, I asked my mother to sit down and watched TV. My father began to clean the floor and I set out to doing the washing-up.

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¡¾ÌâÄ¿¡¿Now it is becoming more and more popular to chat over the Internet, because you can find it ¡¾1¡¿ expensive to do that than to make a long distance call. This makes Internet chatting ¡¾2¡¿ attractive option if you live far away from family and friends, ¡¾3¡¿__ you are on a budget.

You can also complete ¡¾4¡¿___ tasks while chatting over the Internet. For example, you can read and reply to emails, finish typing a document, or have a conversation ¡¾5¡¿__ someone who is in the room. This can be an advantage ¡¾6¡¿___ you are busy and don¡¯t have much time for personal chatting. This can also be a disadvantage because you aren¡¯t giving the other person or task your full attention.

Because you can do kinds of tasks¡¾7¡¿_ chatting on the Internet, it can become easy to lose track of time. You can end up chatting longer than you intended to, ¡¾8¡¿ can make it difficult to complete other tasks.

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¡¾ÌâÄ¿¡¿So, we¡¯ll go white-water rafting, ¡¾1¡¿ is quite dangerous, but very exciting! After white-water rafting, we¡¯re going on a trip to see wild animals in Kenya.

¡¾2¡¿ we¡¯ll be walking for almost two weeks, I¡¯ll need to buy a large, strong, light backpack

¡¾3¡¿ advance to carry my supplies of food and water.

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What is the difference between happy people and unhappy people? ____¡¾1¡¿____ Read the following list of things that HAPPY people do differently from UNHAPPY people and you will know.

Well, I can tell you for sure that those people who are really happy, FEAR less and LOVE a lot more. They see each moment, each challenge, each person as an opportunity to discover more about themselves and the world around them. ____¡¾2¡¿____

Happy people understand that you can¡¯t really change a situation by resisting (·´¿¹) it. But they can feel better by understanding that there might be a reason for its existence (´æÔÚ). ____¡¾3¡¿____ But rather, they ask themselves questions like: What can I learn from this? How can I make this better? They always seem to be pleasant and hopeful no matter what happens to them.

They do the things because of the meaning it brings into their lives and because they get a sense of purpose by doing so.

____¡¾4¡¿____ They care more about living a life full of meaning rather than, what in our modern society we would call, living a successful life. The fact here is that most of the time they get both, success and meaning, just because they choose to focus on doing the things they love the most.

____¡¾5¡¿___ They make sure that their actions bring meaning and happiness in the lives of many other people. They look for ways to give and to share the best of themselves with the world and to make other people happy. That¡¯s the difference between happy people and unhappy people.

A. They have an ideal living and a balanced life.

B. What are the things that these people do differently?

C. They are ready to accept whatever lies in front of them.

D. The things happy people do are not for themselves, but for the good of others.

E. They are kind to themselves and others and they understand the power of love.

F. They understand that ¡°Doing what you love is the most important for living a full life¡±.

G. When something unpleasant happens to them, they don¡¯t try to fight it, knowing that this will make the situation even worse.

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¡¾ÌâÄ¿¡¿For example£¬if you want to quit __¡¾1¡¿____(smoke), ask why do you want to quit? Then, if you want to quit for your health ask why do you want good health? Then£¬if your answer is to be alive long enough ¡¾2¡¿ (meet)your grandchildren£¬ask why do you want to meet your grandchildren?

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¡¾ÌâÄ¿¡¿After the trip by camel, we¡¯re going to travel down the River Nile. We¡¯ll start at Lake Victoria. A little way down the river from Lake Victoria, the water (actual) gets quite rough.

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