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【题目】明代于谦曾写诗《观书》,“书卷多情似故人,晨昏忧乐每相亲。眼前直下三千字,胸次全无一点尘”。当今也有人说,一个人的阅读史就是他的精神史。从文化生活角度看,这主要表明

选择、传递和创造文化是书籍具有的特定功能

读书能提高人的文化素养,丰富人的精神世界

积极参加阅读活动有利于塑造和培养健全人格

读书能够促进精神力量转化为强大的物质力量

A.①③ B.①④ C.②③ D.②④

【答案】C

【解析】一个人的阅读史就是他的精神史,从文化生活角度看,这主要强调读书能提高人的文化素养,丰富人的精神世界,启示我们要积极参加阅读活动,以塑造和培养健全人格,②③正确。错误,选择、传递和创造文化是教育具有的特定功能,但教育不只包括书籍。错误,读书作为一种文化活动,作为一种精神力量,只有在认识世界、改造世界的过程中才能转化为物质力量。故选C。

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