【题目】【2017届北京四中高三上学期期中考试】下列各组词语中,加点的字读音全都相同的一项是( )
A.欣逢佳节 歆慕不已 万马齐喑 馨香满院
B.一泓清泉 宏观调控 曲肱而枕 鸿鹄之志
C.樯桅毗连 言论精辟 臧否人物 嗜书成癖
D.秩序井然 栉风沐雨 卷帙浩繁 独树一帜
科目:高中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】The reporter decided to make a interview with the sportsman who won the first gold.
face-to-face
face to face
face-in-face
face in face
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科目:高中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】阅读下面这首诗歌,完成小题。
水调歌头赋三门津
【金】元好问
黄河九天上,人鬼①瞰重关。长风怒卷高浪,飞洒日光寒。峻似吕梁干仞,壮似钱塘八月,直下洗尘寰。万象入横溃,依旧一峰②闲。
仰危巢,双鹄过,杳难攀。人间此险何用,万古秘神奸。不用燃犀下照,未必饮飞强射,有力障狂澜。唤取骑鲸客③,挝鼓过银山。
【注】①人鬼:指三峡中的南鬼门和北入门。②一峰:指黄河中的砥柱山。③骑鲸客:指李白。陆游《长歌行》:“人生不作安期生,醉入东海骑长鲸。”李东阳《李太白》:“人间未有飞腾地,老去骑鲸却上天。”
【1】下列对本词的理解,不正确的两项是( )
A.本词起首句“黄河九天上”与李白诗“黄河之水天上来”所造之境极为相似。其后三句,写黄河之长、黄河之险。
B.“峻似吕梁千仞,壮似钱塘八月”连用两个比喻,形象具体地描绘出黄河水浪之高,高过千仞;水浪之急,可比钱塘怒潮。高险,壮观,形神兼备。
C.“仰危巢,双鹄过,杏难攀”三句,反用苏轼《后赤壁赋》“攀栖鹘之危巢”句意,其中“危”即“危险”之意,可谓一字传神,突出了砥柱山之高峻艰险。
D.上阕写景按空间方位顺序:由近及远,从低到高,富有层次。描写方法:虚实结合,动静掩衬,相映成趣。
E.就全词而言,写景、抒情、议论融为一体。诗人既写出了三门津雄险的气势,又融进了自己的人生体验;景物雄伟壮阔,感慨亦激愤难平。
【2】词的下阕最后两句表达了词人怎样的情感?是怎样表达的?请简要分析。
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科目:高中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】阅读下面的文言文,完成4—7题。
侯蒙,字元功,密州高密人。未冠,有俊声,急义好施,或一日挥千金。进士及第,调宝鸡尉,知柏乡县。民讼皆决于庭,受罚者不怨。转运使黄浞闻其名,将推毂之,召诣行台白事,蒙以越境不肯往。浞怒,他日行县,阅理文书,欲翻致其罪;既而无一疵可指,始以宾礼见,曰:“君真能吏也。”率诸使者合荐之。
西将高永年死于羌,帝怒,亲书五路将帅刘仲武等十八人姓名,敕蒙往秦州逮治。至秦,仲武等囚服听命,蒙晓之曰:“君辈皆侯伯,无庸以狱吏辱君,第以实对。”案未上,又拜御史中丞。蒙奏言:“汉武帝杀王恢①,不如秦缪公赦孟明;子玉缢而晋侯喜,孔明亡而蜀国轻。今羌杀吾一都护,而使十八将繇之而死,是自艾其支体也。欲身不病,得乎?”帝悟,释不问。
迁刑部尚书,改户部。比岁郊祭先期告办,尚书辄执政,至是,帝密谕之。对曰:“以财利要君而进,非臣所敢。”一日,帝从容问:“蔡京何如人?”对曰::‘使京能正其心术,虽古贤相何以加。”帝颔首,且使密伺京所为。京闻而衔之。
大钱法敝,朝廷议改十为三,主藏吏来告曰:“诸府悉辇大钱市物于肆,皆疑法当变。”蒙曰:“吾府之积若干?”曰:“八千缗。”蒙叱曰:“安有更革而吾不知!”明日,制下。又尝有几事蒙独受旨,京不知也;京侦得之,白于帝,帝曰:“侯蒙亦如是邪?”罢知亳州。
宋江寇京东,蒙上书言:“江以三十六人横行齐魏官军数万无敢抗者其才必过人今青溪盗起不若赦江,使讨方腊以自赎。”帝曰:“蒙居外不忘君,忠臣也。”命知东平府,未赴而卒,年六十八。
(节选自《宋史·侯蒙传》)
【注】①王恢:伏击匈奴,单于察觉而撤军。汉武帝大怒,曰:“今不诛恢,无以谢天下!”②子玉:楚成王时为令尹。晋楚城濮决战,楚军败,未遇赦,子玉自杀。
【1】下列对文中画波浪线部分的断句,正确的一项是( )
A.江以三十六人横行/齐魏官军数万无敢抗者/其才必过人/今青溪盗起/不若赦江使讨方腊/以自赎
B.江以三十六人横行齐魏/官军数万无敢抗者/其才必过人/今青溪盗起/不若赦江/使讨方腊以自赎
C.江以三十六人横行齐魏/官军数万无敢抗者/其才必过人/今青溪盗起不若赦江/使讨方腊/以自赎
D.江以三十六人横行/齐魏官军数万无敢抗者/其才必过人/今青溪盗起/不若赦江/使讨方腊以自赎
【2】下列对文中加横线词语的相关内容的解说,不正确的一项是( )
A.古代男子18岁时举行加冠礼,叫作冠。即戴上表示已成人的帽子,但体犹未壮,还比较年少,故称“弱冠”,20岁才为成年。
B.“进士及第”指科举时代经考试合格后录取成为进士,科举殿试时的一甲三名,赐“进士及第”的称号,即状元、榜眼、探花。
C.郊祭犹郊祀。古代于郊外祭祀天地,南郊祭天,北郊祭地,是儒教礼仪中的主要部分,祭对象分为三类:天神、地衹、人鬼。
D.古人对死的称谓等级森严,“天子死曰崩,诸侯死曰薨,大夫死曰卒,士曰不禄,庶人曰死”。侯蒙属大夫,故死为“卒”。
【3】下列对原文有关内容的概括和分析,不正确的一项是( )
A.侯蒙精于治理,敏于干事。侯蒙不肯越境禀报工作,转运使黄浞大怒,想借审查工作治侯蒙的罪,却发现无可指责,最后以礼相待。
B.侯蒙善于劝谏,解救大臣。皇帝派侯蒙到秦州去责罚五路将帅等18人,侯蒙援引典故,劝皇帝不要自残肢体,皇帝醒悟后不再追究。
C.侯蒙直言评鉴,结怨蔡京。皇帝叫侯蒙评鉴蔡京,侯蒙认为蔡京心术不正,要不然也是贤相。蔡京闻知后,心里记恨并报复了侯蒙。
D.侯蒙忠于国事,为君分忧。侯蒙认识到大面值的钱币流通有弊病,建议改革,但又不想引起市场恐慌,所以斥责府库主管并安抚他。
【4】把文言文阅读材料中画横线的句子翻译成现代汉语(10分)
(1)蒙晓之曰:“君辈皆侯伯,无庸以狱吏辱君,第以实对。”(5分)
(2)至是,帝密谕之。对曰:“以财利要君而进,非臣所敢。”(5分)
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科目:高中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】Empathy
Last year, researchers from the University of Michigan reported that empathy, the ability to understand other people, among college students had dropped sharply over the past 10 years. 【1】 Today, people spend more time along and are less likely to join groups and clubs.
Jennifer Freed, a co-director of a teen program, has another explanation. Turn on the TV, and you’re showed with news and reality shows full of people fighting, competing, and generally treating one another with no respect. 【2】
There are good reasons not to follow those bad examples. Humans are socially related by nature. 【3】 Researchers have also found that empathetic teenagers are more likely to have high self-respect. Besides, empathy can be a cure for loneliness, sadness, anxiety, and fear.
Empathy is also an indication of a good leader. In fact, Freed says, many top companies report that empathy is one of the most important things they look for in new managers. 【4】 “Academics are important. But if you don’t have emotional(情感的)intelligence, you won’t be as successful in work or in your love life,” she says.
What’s the best way to up your EQ? For starters, let down your guard and really listen to others. 【5】
To really develop empathy, you’d better volunteer at a nursing home or a hospital, join a club or a team that has a diverse membership, have a “sharing circle” with your family, or spend time caring for pets at an animal shelter.
Everyone is different, and levels of empathy differ from person to person.
That could be because so many people have replaced face time with screen time, the researchers said.
“One doesn’t develop empathy by having a lot of opinions and doing a lot of talking,” Freed says.
Humans learn by example—and most of the examples on it are anything but empathetic.
Empathy is a matter of learning how to understand someone else—both what they think and how they feel.
Good social skills—including empathy—are a kind of “emotional intelligence” that will help you succeed in many areas of life.
Having relationships with other people is an important part of being human—and having empathy is decisive to those relationship.
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科目:高中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】【1】 利用_____________________
【2】 走近,上来,提出_____________________
【3】立即,马上,不假思索_____________________
【4】 沉思_____________________
【5】 现在;目前_____________________
【6】 命令某人干某事_____________________
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科目:高中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】We have realized _____(电脑扮演多么重要的角色)in our daily life.
Complete the map of each site _____(以……为基础)what you drew last time.
_____(是第一次)I had seen the night face to face.
After the discussion, the students finally _____(提出)a plan.
The general commanded that his man _____(攻击)the city in the evening.
_____(多么有趣啊)to jump into the swimming pool in summer!
Tom wanted to play computer games on the weekend, but his father _____(告诉他不要那样做).
—_____(当心)the glass!
—It’s OK. I’m wearing shoes.
_____(允许孩子们)voice their opinions, even if they are different from yours.
I _____(叫你不要动)my dictionary—now I can’t find it.
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科目:高中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】【2016年高考浙江卷】下列词语中,加点字的注音全都正确的一项是( )
A.煲汤(bāo) 恫吓(dòng) 脐带血(jì) 整齐划一(huà)
B.古刹(chà) 衣钵(bō) 挑大梁(tiǎo) 言为心声(wèi)
C.掣肘(chè) 卤味(lǔ) 处女座(chǔ) 寅吃卯粮(yín)
D.笃定(dǔ) 痤疮(cuó) 病恹恹(yāng) 血气方刚(xuè)
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科目:高中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】During the floods, the cars, trains and buildings could not survive, _____ the people who stood in the way.
or rather
let alone
more or less
besides
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