【题目】有两只电压表V1和V2，量程已知，电阻未知。另有一干电池，它的内阻不能忽略，但不知等于多少，其电动势数值不超出电压表的量程，干电池不许拆开。现给你上述两只电压表、一个开关S和若干导线，请设计一个测量上述干电池电动势E的实验方案。
（1）画出测量电路图。
（2）实验中应测定的物理量是：________。
（3）以测得的物理量为已知量，导出计算干电池电动势的公式E＝________。
科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1. 每处错误及其修改均限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Every day, in all kinds of weather, a lot of people go jogging (running slowly). Why has jogging became so popular? Most people start jogging because you hear it is a very good form of exercise. Jogging makes the heart strong and help people control their weight and stay slim. If you jog regular, you needn’t take pills or skip meals to lose weight. Jogging can also make you to feel better.
Donald Robbins, he is 42 years old and works in an office, began jogging a few years later because he felt he was overweight. At first he could only run 300 metres, and two years later, he ran a marathon — over 42 kilometres.
Do you jog? If you do, be sure to ask your doctor on advice. Does jogging cost much? Almost nothing. But it is very important to have a pair of shoe that are made especially for jogging. If not, when you run on hard ground for a long time it may cause your feet to hurt.
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科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
The summer holiday is coming. Our class has a discussion about what to do during the holiday.
Some are in favor of staying at home. They think it’s both convenience and comfortable. What’s more, they can to save money for other purposes. But they will lose chance of getting to know the outside world. Besides, others prefer to go out for traveling, that can increase their knowledge and broaden their horizons. But they will spend more money or meet some difficulties while traveling.
In my opinion, it would be much good to stay at home, for I can do how I like, such as reading books, watching TV, and help my parents with the housework.
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科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】如图所示是电饭煲的电路图，S1是一个控温开关，手动闭合后，当此开关温度达到居里点（103 ℃）时，会自动断开。S2是一个自动控温开关，当温度低于60 ℃时会自动闭合；温度高于80 ℃时，会自动断开。红灯是加热时的指示灯，黄灯是保温时的指示灯。分流电阻R1＝R2＝500 Ω，加热电阻丝R3＝50 Ω，两灯电阻不计。
（1）根据电路分析，叙述电饭煲煮饭的全过程（包括加热和保温的过程）。
（2）简要回答，如果不闭合开关S1，电饭煲能将饭煮熟吗？
（3）计算加热和保温两种状态下，电饭煲的消耗功率之比。
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科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】短文改错（每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(/)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
It is common for students to find part-time job. Last summer holiday, I had once worked as a waiter at a restaurant. At first I couldn’t stand the hard work… But with time goes by, I came to realize that I did the meaningful thing. First, I made some money, what allowed me to buy birthday gifts for my friends with asking my parents for money. But I began to learn about the value of money. Besides, I also learned how to get along with other. In a word, the part-time job at the restaurants was great and I got some valuably work experience from it.
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科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】B
Katharine Graham, once described as ＂the most powerful woman in America＂, was the owner and publisher of The Washington Post newspaper. Under her leadership, it became one of the most important newspapers in the country.
Katharine Graham was born in New York in 1917. Graduating from the University of Chicago in 1938, Katherine got a job as a reporter for a newspaper in San Francisco, California. In 1933, Katharine’s father bought a failing newspaper, The Washington Post. It was the least successful of five newspapers in Washington.
Soon Katharine returned to Washington and got a job editing letters to the editor of her father’s newspaper. In 1946, her husband Philip Graham became publisher of The Washington Post. When she was 46, her husband died, leaving Katharine Graham four children to raise and a newspaper to operate.
At first, she was concerned only with finding a way to keep control of The Washington Post until her sons were old enough to lead it. She had no training in business or experience in operating a large company and decided to learn. She hired excellent reporters and editors. In 1969, Missus Graham became publisher as well as president of The Washington Post company. In the 1970s, The Washington Post became famous around the world. Katharine Graham also played an important role in supporting women by employing more of them. When she was eighty years old, Katharine Graham wrote a very popular book called Personal History about her life, which won a Pulitzer prize for biography in 1998. Friends of Katharine Graham said she used her intelligence and bravery to improve the American media.
【1】 Katharine Graham first worked as ___________.
A. a reporter B. an editor
C. a publisher D. a manager
【2】 When Katharine’s father bought The Washington Post, __________.
A. it had been in business for a short time
B. it was one of the largest newspapers in the US
C. it was in a difficult situation
D. it had enjoyed great success and fame
【3】The most difficult time for Katharine came when __________.
A. her father died
B. her husband died
C. she took control of The Washington Post
D. she returned home to raise her four kids
【4】What can we infer from the passage?
A. The newspaper was failing under Katharine’s control.
B. There were more women editors than men editors in The Washington Post.
C. Katharine probably had a difficult time operating the newspaper at first.
D. Katharine was best known for her book Personal History.
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科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】如图所示为一速度选择器，也称为滤速器的原理图。K为电子枪，由枪中沿KA方向射出的电子，速率大小不一。当电子通过方向互相垂直的匀强电场和磁场后，只有一定速率的电子能沿直线前进，并通过小孔S。设产生匀强电场的平行板间的电压为300 V，间距为5 cm，垂直于纸面的匀强磁场的磁感应强度为0．06 T，问：
（1）磁场的指向应该向里还是向外？
（2）速度为多大的电子才能通过小孔S?
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科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Dear friends,
It is real a good chance to have met all of you here. We have spent several precious weekend in learning in the English Club. Although we have been members for a short period of times, we have made a great progress. That is because we are all very actively and the activities are not only enjoyable and also helpful. Besides, the foreign teachers here work hard and try his best to make the activities lively and interested. I am very pleased to say that all of us greatly improved our spoken English so far. I am looking forward to see all of you again in the near future!
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科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】某同学把附有滑轮的长木板放在实验桌上，将细绳一端拴在小车上，另一端绕过定滑轮，挂上适当的钩码，使小车在钩码的牵引下运动，以此定量探究绳拉力做功与小车速度变化的关系，此外还准备了打点计时器及配套的电源、导线、复写纸、纸带、小木块等。组装的实验装置如图所示。
（1）若要完成该实验，必需的实验器材还有哪些 ? _________________
（2）实验开始时，他先调节木板上定滑轮的高度，使牵引小车的细绳与木板平行，他这样做的目的是下列的哪个（ ）
A．避免小车在运动过程中发生抖动
B．可使打点计时器在纸带上打出的点清晰
C．可以保证小车最终能够实现匀速直线运动
D．可在平衡摩擦力后使细绳拉力等于小车受的合力
（3）平衡摩擦力后，当他用多个钩码牵引小车时，发现小车运动过快，致使打出的纸带上点数较少，难以选到合适的点计算小车速度，在保证所挂钩码数目不变的条件下，请你利用本实验的器材提出一个解决办法：______________________________。
（4）他将钩码重力做的功当作细绳拉力做的功，经多次实验发现拉力做功总是要比小车动能增量大一些，这一情况可能是下列哪些原因造成的 （ ）
A．在接通电源的同时释放了小车
B．小车释放时离打点计时器太近
C．阻力未完全被小车重力沿木板方向的分力平衡掉
D．钩码匀加速运动，钩码重力大于细绳拉力
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